上海版2020届初中英语学业水平考试第一次阶段性检测试卷D卷

上海版2020届初中英语学业水平考试第一次阶段性检测试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单项填空(本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分) (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）There are _ days in a week and Tuesday is _ day of the week. A . seven; thirdB . seven; the thirdC . seventh; three2. （1分）I want to post a letter to my friend, so I need to buy a _. A . stampB . ticketC . card3. （1分） first name is Mary. Yes, is Mary Brown. A . She; herB . Her; herC . Her; sheD . She; She4. （1分）I think youd better relax after_ hard _. A . a two day; workingB . two days; workC . two days; workD . two days; working5. （1分）My desk is next _Li Mings. A . inB . onC . atD . to6. （1分）The fish tasted _, and we have eaten it up. It is certain that she cooked it _.A . good; wellB . well; goodC . well; wellD . good; good7. （1分）May I play computer games now, Mom? When you finish cleaning your room, you .A . canB . mustC . need8. （1分）You will succeed finally _ you give up halfway. A . ifB . unlessC . even though9. （1分）Half of the work _ in two days. A . will finishB . will be finishedC . have been finishedD . has been finished10. （1分）Excuse me, I seem a little lost. Can you tell me how to get to the Green Park? A . beB . beingC . to beD . to being11. （1分）He _ the book to the library if he_ it tomorrow. A . returns, finishes readingB . will return, will finish to readC . will return, finishes to readD . will return, finishes reading12. （1分）Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first and then _ boating in the park. A . will fly; goB . will fly; goesC . is going to fly; goes13. （1分）This dictionary is I wanted. A . the one whatB . whichC . one whichD . the one14. （1分）How many women doctors are there in your hospital? _ them _ over twenty.A . A number of; areB . The number of; areC . The number of; isD . A number of; is15. （1分）Sit down, please. _.A . OKB . Thank youC . No, Im notD . Thats right二、 完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文。从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1.5分) There was a small village near the mountain. There were a lot of trees in the mountain. People in the 1always got something from it, such as animals and trees. When they wanted to 2a house, they cut down the trees. And they also killed the animals for 3. Trees were very 4in their daily life. They made tables, chairs 5beds by cutting down the trees. In addition, when they 6meals, they still used some trees for wood. However, they only cut down trees but 7planted new trees. So the trees were fewer and fewer; the animals were becoming 8as well. One summer, it rained 9in the village. The rain lasted for about a week. The soil(土壤)and the stones on the mountain fell down and soon 10the whole village. They finally knew they should not only cut down trees but also needed to protect them. （1）A . river B . mountain C . village （2）A . build B . bum C . paint （3）A . vegetables B . fruit C . meat （4）A . careful B . successful C . useful （5）A . with B . and C . but （6）A . ate B . bought C . cooked （7）A . never B . always C . often （8）A . cooking B . killing C . dying （9）A . fully B . hardly C . heavily （10）A . turned B . covered C . took 三、 阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解 Problem：I have a bad cold, I have a sore throat and al headache. What should I do? Is there any way to make |my throat feel better? Rachel, 1 month ago. Advice：Wishful Spirit 2 days agoMy favorite sore throat medicine is hot water with lemon（柠檬） juice and honey. It works very well. Julie 1 week agoWash your hands a lot. Rest as much as Julie possible. Also try massaging your head to help make your headache go away（远离）. Michelle 2 weeks agoTake medicine as early as possible. Keep warm and get a lot of rest. Samuel 1 month agoTry cold medicine. Gargle（漱口） with warm salt（盐） water for your sore throat. Drink a lot of water, and try some hot soup. （1）Rachel had a . A . coldB . toothacheC . feverD . stomachache（2）What was Wishful Spirits advice? A . Washing your hands a lot.B . Gargling with warm salt water.C . Taking medicine as early as possible.D . Drinking hot water with lemon juice and honey.（3）What does the underlined word massaging mean in Chinese? A . 敲打B . 按摩C . 扭转D . 抬起18. （10分）阅读理解 There were two men who lived next to each other. One of them was a retired teacher and the other was an insurance agent(保险代理人). Both of them had planted many different plants in their gardens. The retired teacher seldom watered his plants and didnt pay a lot of attention to them. But his neighbor was very careful with his plants and watered them often.The retired teachers plants were small, but still looked okay, while the insurance agents plants were much bigger and greener. One night, there was heavy rain and wind because of a minor(较小的) storm. The next morning, both of the neighbors came out to check on their gardens. The insurance agent saw that his plants had been ripped from the ground and were totally destroyed. But the retired teachers plants were not damaged at all but stood firm.The insurance agent was surprised. He went to consult(咨询) the retired teacher. “We both grew the same plants and I cared for my plants better than you did. How could your plants still be okay?The retired teacher smiled and said, “Because you gave your plants too much attention. You made it too easy for them to grow. I gave my plants just a little bit of water, so their roots had to grow deeper to absorb(吸收) more water. That is why my plants didnt die.（1）What do the retired teachers plants look like? A . bigB . greenC . beautifulD . small（2）The underlined word firm in Paragraph 2 probably means _. A . 摇摇欲坠地B . 稳固的C . 更高地D . 歪倒地（3）According to the passage, which sentence is not true? A . The retired teachers plants were smaller than his neighbors.B . Both of the neighbors cared about their plants.C . After the storm the retired teachers garden looked fuller and greener.D . The storm destroyed the garden of the retired teachers neighbor.（4）The retired teacher planted the plants in a _ way. A . smartB . lazyC . quickD . easy（5）What is the main message of the story? A . Growing a garden is not as easy as it looks.B . A storm can destroy all the plants in your garden.C . Plants know how to protect themselves from storms.D . Too much care can make us become weak.19. （10分）根据短文内容，完成下列小题。 Many people seem to know well about the rain forests. Some people even go to the rain forests to spend some of their time trying to make friends with the plants and animals there. The scientists are actually hard at work studying the plants that grow in the very top level of a rain forest. Rain forests are one of the richest environments on Earth. They are home to millions of species of plants and animals. The red research raft provides scientists with a platform from which to study life in the treetops. Scientists can even sleep on the raft, so they can stay up in the treetops for days at a time.Rain forests cover only about 6 percent of Earths land surface. However, they contain more than half of the plant species on Earth. Many of these plants provide useful medicines to use against human diseases. In fact, about 25 percent of prescription medicines in the United States are based on chemicals from rain forest plants. Scientists think that many new medicines might be developed from plants that are yet to be discovered.Unluckily, rain forests are disappearing. Rain forest trees are being cut down for wood. Huge chunks of the forests are cleared to provide land for farm animals and crops. Scientists havent identified all the plants in these forests yet. Some scientists think thousands of kinds of plants that well never even know about are being destroyed each year.（1）Is it difficult for scientists to study the rain forest plants? （2）Where probably is the red research raft? （3）How much of Earths land surface do rain forests cover? （4）What do many of the rain forest plants mainly provide? （5）Do you think that scientists will be able to know all about the rain forest plants? Why or why not? 四、 短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) (共1题；共15分)20. （15分）Is _your brother? Yes,_name is Jack. 五、 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题l分，共5分) (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）阅读理解The Internet is generally(通常) considered to be the world that belongs to young people. But some old people in Shanghai dont think so. Recently, more than 8,000 people over 50 took part in a web page designing contest in Shanghai.The contest lasted for two months and attracted a lot of old people. Among them, the oldest is a 79-year-old retired (退休的) lady. She had learned web page designing for 4 months before attending the contest. She finally got an honorary (荣誉的) title of “The Most Senior Participant(参与者)”. About 30 other old people got different prizes such as “The Best Creative Work” and “The Best Fine Arts Work”. Their works themes included science, technology, Olympics, personal life and so on.The organizers of the contest hoped to encourage more and more elderly people to learn more about the Internet world. And many of the participants felt they really got a lot from the contest. “Designing web page enriches my life and makes me feel much closer to the young people,” one participant said.The designing of web page is not an easy job. But that doesnt mean it is the patent(专利) of young people. In fact, as the saying goes: “Its never too old to learn.” As for the teenagers, perhaps they should know“Its never late to learn”, whether it is English, piano or others.（1）What was the contest about?_（2）How many people took part in it?_（3）How old is the oldest participant?_（4）Is the designing of web page the patent of young people?_（5）What can we learn from the passage?_六、 书面表达(本题15分) (共1题；共15分)22. （15分）根据下面表格提供的信息，写一篇不少于50词的短文，描述Tina和 Gina的异同NameTinaGinaSamebeautiful; like reading books and playing games; work hardDifferencestall; thinshort; a little fatoutgoing;quiet and shycartoonscomediesTina and Gina are good friends.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项填空(本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分) (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) (共1题；共15分)20-1、五、 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题l分，共5分) (共1题；共5分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、六、 书面表达(本题15分) (共1题；共15分)22-1、