人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（八）（II ）卷

人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（八）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共34分)1. （8分）阅读理解 The year is 2045. A goal is scored at the soccer World Cup. Is that possible? Many scientists believe it is. In fact, there are already robots that can play soccer. Todays scientists are working on robots with various skills.When people started making robots, they were made to do just simple things, mainly in factories. Since then, however, robots have changed a lot. Early robots were operated by humans. Todays robots function(运行) themselves. Some can only move around a little, like robot cleaners, but others can do much more like running, dancing and even playing soccer.Then there are robots designed to be like humans. These robots have faces and can show emotions(表情). Such robots can learn new things, and show us how they feel.Scientists arent just building humanlike robots. They are also making robots that look and act like animals. At NASA, scientists are making a robot snake. Its a kind of vehicles with wheels. These snake buts can enter holes and move over rough(粗糙的) ground. They might one day help scientists look for signs of life on Mars.But can a robot soccer team ever operate all on their own, or play as well as a human team? Many robot scientists think so. Anything is possible. One day, they may even be world champions（1）Todays robots can . A . act like animalsB . think like humansC . look for signs of life on MarsD . win the world championship（2）The underlined word various in Paragraph 1 probably means . A . 良好的B . 多样的C . 复杂的D . 先进的（3）The second paragraph mainly talks about . A . how the earliest robots worked in factoriesB . how todays robots are different from early robotsC . why early robots could not do things by themselvesD . why todays robots can do much more on their own（4）Which of the followings would the writer probably agree with? A . Scientists cannot build humanlike robots.B . Robots can learn new things without feelings.C . There wont be robot soccer players that think by themselves.D . There will be robot soccer Mavers that May as well as humans.2. （20分）根据表格内容，判断下列句子正误。（1）The two top-selling smartphones were the iPhone 5S and 5C in February, 2014 （2）The two top-selling smartphones were the iPhone 5S and 5C in February, 2014 （3）Harry Potter was the best-selling film series of all time （4）Harry Potter was the best-selling film series of all time （5）The hero is Star Wars saves a princess and the galaxy （6）The hero is Star Wars saves a princess and the galaxy （7）Mats Valk invented the Rubiks Cube （8）Mats Valk invented the Rubiks Cube （9）The fastest person to solve a cube is from the US （10）The fastest person to solve a cube is from the US 3. （6分）根据短文内容完成下列各题English is an important international language，but that doesnt mean its easy to learnMany experts have tried to make English easier to learn,but they werent always successfulIn 1930，Professor CKOgden of Cambridge University invented Basic EnglishIt had only 850 words and Ogden said most people could learn it in just thirty hoursThe problem was that people who learned Basic English could write and say simple messages，but they couldnt understand the answers in“real”English!REZachrisson，a university professor in Sweden，decided that对英语学习者来说最大的问题是拼写 ， so he invented a language with the name of AnglicAnglic was similar English，but with much simpler spelling，father became “faadher and “new became “nue”Unluckily，Anglic never became popularIn the age of international communication through the Internet，a new form of English might appearA large number of worlds emails are in English and include examples of“Netlingo”like OIC(Oh，I see)and TTYL，(Talk to you later)In another fifty years，English might not be usedWe might all speak fluent Internetish !（1）将处画线句子翻译成汉语。_（2）判断正误Ogden said most people could learn Basic English in just thirteen hours（3）将处画线句子翻译成英语。_（4）在处填入合适的介词。_（5）根据短文内容回答问题。What might happen to English in another fifty years?_二、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)4. （5分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题.请从以下选项A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余的。A. Think about what to do tomorrow.B. Review the day.C. Imagine a quiet place.D. Exercise every day.E. Stop doing other things.F. Choose proper food.If you have difficulty sleeping at night, its time for you to take it seriously. According to Medicine Net, bad sleeping can lead to plenty of problems such as poor concentration and mood changes. Luckily, there are some tips that can help you fall asleep quickly ad may also improve the quality (质量)of your sleep._ Daily exercise will reduce your stress and help you fall into a deep sleep. Consider doing exercise such as walking, swimming or bicycling between 5:00 pm to 7:00pm, as your body is at its finest physical condition. Then you can get a good quality of sleep at night._ Eat food that is helpful to your sleep. Take healthy food in your food list, such as milk, cheese, bananas, eggs and honey. Have a light dinner and dont eat high-fat foods, as these foods take longer to digest(消化). Keep away from chocolate and high-sugar foods before bedtime. Drink plenty of water all through the day. But remember to stop doing so by 8:00pm, or you prevent yourself from enjoying a good sleep by visiting the bathroom from time to time._ Prepare yourself for sleep and avoid eating , watching TV or doing homework in your bed. Your body will learn that when you are on your bed, its time to fall asleep. Doing other things on your bed will make it harder to fall asleep when you finish them all._ If you cant fall asleep for hours in bed, then try to review what you did during the day .Try to catch as much detail(细节) as possible. But dont think too much about anything that you worried about, since that can make falling asleep more difficult. If you finish reviewing the day, but still cant fall asleep, then go back to yesterday and even the day before yesterday. Reviewing the day can make you calm._ If you are having trouble clearing your mind , think of a relaxing and peaceful scene. For example, imagine that youre lying on the beach under the warm and pleasant sunshine, watching the waves(海浪) breaking on the rocks again and again . And it would be better if you can do deep breathing exercises while you do this.三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）完形填空Its very common to meet different people in public places.When I was 12 years old, I got a small job in a 1,On my first day at work, I didnt come home for lunch. When I came home at night, Mum asked, “How did you 2your lunch, dear? I answered, I made some new friends in the supermarket, twin brothers, their mom and dad. They were my customers. They invited me 3lunch.Mum was happy that I had made new friends but she wanted to know what kinds of 4they might be.Several days later, I asked my friends to come to the supermarket where l worked5let Mum meet them. Mum was very 6to find out that the twin brothers were joined at the chest（胸部）.She felt very strange because I didnt tell her about that before.When Mum asked me about this, I said, I know that too. But do you know that their mom has to make all clothes because its 7difficult to find anything to fit them? Theyre also good 8.That day, Joe, the one on the right, made me noodles for lunch.When Mum saw the twins, she must have thought how strange they9But to me, what I cared about was that they had difficulty10clothes and they were good cooks.（1）A . supermarket B . post office C . factory D . bank （2）A . find B . make C . manage D . eat （3）A . at B . for C . after D . before （4）A . men B . women C . boys D . people （5）A . and B . but C . or D . so （6）A . surprised B . excited C . interested D . disappointed （7）A . so B . very C . too D . really （8）A . friends B . singers C . workers D . cooks （9）A . smelled B . B,looked C . felt D . sounded （10）A . selling B . making C . wearing D . buying 四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Peter is _really interesting boy. This is his tree house. Its very cool. Look! Whats that next to the desk? Its Peters dog. _(it)name is Angelina. Its a funny dog. It can_(smile). Theres a radio and some picture_(book)on the desk. Look at the wall. You can see a map of America and a clock on it. Peter usually_(go)to his tree house at weekends with his friends. They play games and have a good time there. 五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共6分)7. （5分）根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。 （1）Paper cutting is a form of t_ Chinese art. （2）Many very important people will a_ the meeting tomorrow. （3）Some teenagers dont u_ their parents. （4）L_, the taxi driver returned Davids lost bag to him. （5）Tom worked out the difficult maths p_ finally. 8. （1分）That black cat is lying on the _ (地板). 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）某英文杂志中学生专栏正在征集二孩政策放开后孩子们的意见。你们班就Do you agree that your parents have a second child?这一话题，展开了一次讨论。请你根据下表提示写一篇短文，向该杂志社投稿，介绍讨论的情况。观点赞成反对理由1）不会感到孤独；2）可轮流照顾父母。1）担心父母更爱弟弟或妹妹；2）害怕与弟弟或妹妹相处不好。你的看法注意：1）词数：80词左右；2）应覆盖所有要点；开头己给出，不计入总词数；可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。Do you agree that your parents have a second child? Different students have different opinions about it. 第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共34分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、2-6、2-7、2-8、2-9、2-10、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、二、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)4-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)6-1、五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共6分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9-1、