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新目标英语八年级上册短语、句型复习Unit 1一.需要掌握的短语去看电影go to the movies 照顾look after = take care of 上网surf the internet 健康的生活方式healthy lifestyle 去划板go skate boarding 保持健康keep healthy = stay healthy = keep/be in good health锻炼 exercise=take exercise =do sports饮食习惯eating habits 做更多的运动take more exercise 与相同the same as 一月一次once a month 与不同be different from 一周两次twice a week 多久一次how often 购物shop = go shopping=do some shopping 大多数学生most of the students=most students至于as for 活动调查activity survey 做家庭作业do homework 做家务事do housework 吃更少的肉eat less meat 垃圾食物junk food 对什么有益be good for 对什么有害be bad for 想做某事want to do sth 想某人做某事want sb to do sth 尽量做某事try to do sth 放学回家come home from school 当然of course = certainly = sure 取得好成绩get good grades 一些建议some advice 帮助某人做某事help sb to do sth =help sb with sth二.需要掌握的句子1. 你周末通常做什么?1.What do you usually do on weekends?2. 我通常踢足球。2. I usually play soccer.3. 他周末做什么？3. What does he do on weekends?4. 他有时去看电影。4. He sometimes goes to the movies.5. 你多久喝牛奶？我一天喝两次。5. How often do you drink milk? I drink milk twice a day.6. Cheng多久看次电视？6. How often does Cheng watch TV?7. 他一星期看两次电视。7. He watches TV twice a week.8. 你最喜欢的节目是什么？ 动物世界。8. Whats your favorite program? Its Animal World.9. 至于家庭作业，大多数学生每天做。9. As for homework, most students do homework every day.10.“看电视”的结果很有趣。10. The results for “watch TV” are interesting.11. 每天喝牛奶对我的健康有好处。11. Drinking milk every day is good for my health.12. 躺在床上看书对我们的眼睛有害。12. Reading in bed is bad for our eyes.13. 我试着吃大量的蔬菜。13. I try to eat a lot of vegetables.14. 我的饮食习惯相当好。14. My eating habits are pretty good.15. 我健康的生活方式帮助我取得好成绩。15. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.16.我想我有点不健康，因为我几乎不运动。16. I think Im kind of unhealthy, because I hardly ever exercise.17.好的食物和锻炼帮助我取得好成绩。17. Good food and exercise help me get good grades.18.你每晚睡多少小时？18. How many hours do you sleep every night?19.我每晚睡九小时。19. I sleep nine hours every night.20. 大量的蔬菜帮助你保持健康。20. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health.Unit 2一.需要掌握的短语1. 感冒 have a cold15.饮食平衡 to eat a balanced diet2. 背痛 sore back16.健康食品healthy food3. 齐头并进 neck and neck17.保持健康stay healthy=keep healthy4.咽喉痛 sore throat18.喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.5.躺下休息 lie down and rest19.练习做某事practice doing sth.6.看牙医see a dentist20.介意做某事mind doing sth.7.多喝水 drink lots of water21.完成某事finish doing sth.8.加蜂蜜的热茶hot tea with honey22.放弃做某事give up doing sth.9.多休息 get some rest23.忍不住做某事cant help doing sth.10.我不知道I have no idea24.坚持做某事keep doing sth.11.筋疲力尽 stressed out25.此刻 at the moment = now12.健康的生活方式 a healthy lifestyle26.东道主家庭 host family13.传统中医traditional Chinese doctors27.会话练习conversation practice14.阴阳调和 a balance of yin and yang28.你阴气太盛you have too much yin.二.需要掌握的句子1. 你怎么呢?我咽喉痛.Whats the matter with you? I have a sore throat.2. 或许你应当看看牙医.Maybe you should see a dentist.3. 他胃痛。他不应当吃东西。He has a stomachache. He shouldnt eat anything.4. 我希望你尽快好点I hope you feel better soon.5. 中医在许多西方国家现在很流行。Chinese medicine is now popular in many western countries.6. 有一个健康的生活习惯很容易。Its easy to have a healthy lifestyle.7. 有个均衡的饮食习惯很重要。Its important to eat a balanced diet.8. 一晚睡八个小时很重要。Its important to sleep eight hours a night.9. 不要压力太大。这不健康。Dont get stressed out. Its not healthy.10.有均衡的饮食来保持健康。Eat a balanced diet to stay healthy.Unit 3一.需要掌握的短语照顾妹妹 babysit ones sister在家at home看望奶奶 visit ones grandmother怎么样？ how about=what about 和朋友度过时光spend time with friends多长时间 how long看望表弟等visit cousins多远 how far去运动野营 go to sports camp多长时间一次how often去海滩 go to the beach多少 how much, how many去野营go camping出示某物给人看 show sb sth.=show sth to sb.去买东西 go shopping给我书give me the book=give the book to me去游泳 go swimming把杯子给我pass me the cup=pass the cup to me去划船go boating把自行车卖给我 sell me the bike=sell the bike to me去溜冰 go skating给我买书，buy me a book =buy a book for me去散步 go walking给我做蛋糕 make me a cake=make a cake for me去登山 go climbing回来 get back=come back去跳舞 go dancing租借影碟 rent videos去徒步远足 go hiking散步 take walks=go for a walk去观光 go sightseeing考虑 think about去找房子go house-hunting决定一个计划 decide on= decide upon去钓鱼 go fishing不同的事情something different买东西 do some shopping一个愉快假期 a great vacation洗衣服 do some washing我等不及了I cant wait作饭 do some cooking著名的影星 the famous movie star读书 do some reading激动人心的假期an exciting vacation训练口语 do some speaking忘记要做某事，forget to do sth.做缝纫活do some sewing忘记做过某事forget doing sth.那好极了 that sounds nice二.需要掌握的句子1. 你假期要做什么? 看望我奶奶。Whatre you doing for vacation? Im visiting my grandmother.2.她假期要做什么?她要临时照看妹妹。Whats she doing for vacation? Shes babysitting her sister.3. 他们什么时候去？他们下星期去。When are they going? Theyre going next week.4.你在香港呆多久？只呆4天。How long are you staying in Hong Kong? Just for four days.5. 当我们到学校时把你的照片给我看。Show me your photos when we get back to school.6.哪儿的天气如何？How is the weather there? = Whats the weather like there?7. 他想过去西班牙，但决定去加拿大。He thought about going to Spain, but decided on Canada.8.这次我想做一些不同的事。This time I want to do something different.9. 他计划去过个轻松的假期。He plans to have a very relaxing vacation.10. 我刚刚完成上一部电影的拍摄。I just finished making my last movies.11.我听说泰国是个观光的好地方。I hear that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing.12. 她打算星期二动身去北京。Shes leaving for Beijing on Tuesday.Unit 4一.需要掌握的短语到校 get to school公共汽车站，bus stop到家 get home火车站，train station怎么样？how about = what about地铁站subway station乘地铁 take the subway客运站 bus station骑自行车 ride a bike步行上学 walk to school乘公共汽车take the bus在北美in North America乘火车 take the train在世界的其他地区in other parts of the world乘坐出租车 take a taxi依靠 depend on坐父母的车go in a parents car需要做某事need to do sth.乘坐车by train学生数 the number of students迅速吃早饭 have a quick breakfast许多a number of=many早班车 the early bus的数量the number of.多远how far世界各地around the world带某人到某处 take sb. to sp.全世界= all over the world二.需要掌握的句子1你怎么到学校？我骑自行车。How do you get to school? I ride my bike.2他怎么到学校？他步行去学校。How does he get to school? He walks to school.3从家到学校要花你多长时间？How long does it take you to get from home to school?4大约花40分钟。It takes about forty minutes.5他大约六点半动身去学校。He leaves for school at around six thirty.6汽车的行程通常要花25分钟。The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes.7从你们学校到你家有多远？How far is it from your school to home?8我家离学校大约10公里。My home is about 10 kilometers from school.9在美国，大多数学生乘校车去学校。In America, most students go to school on the school bus.10在世界其他地方，事情有些不同。In other parts of the world, things are different. 11那一定比乘公共汽车有趣的多。That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus.12自行车和公车是最受欢迎的交通方式。Bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation.13.上学的方式相当的不同。The ways of getting to school are quite different.14. 少数学生乘地铁。A small number of students take the subway.15.学生的数量大约是600。The number of the students is about 600.Unit 5一.需要掌握的短语1.come to ones party 参加某人的聚会2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午3. Id love to 我非常乐意4. Im sorry 对不起5. study for a test 为测验而学习6.go to the doctor 去看医生7.visit ones aunt 看望某人的姑姑8.have a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课9. go to ones guitar lesson 去上吉他课10. too much homework 太多家庭作业11. much too interesting 有趣得多12.maybe another time 也许下一次吧13.Thanks for asking谢谢邀请14.go to the baseball game 参加棒球比赛15.Birthday Party 生日聚会16.go to the mall 去购物中心17. soccer practice 足球练习18. look for 寻找19. find out 找到，查明20.study for the math test 为数学考试而学习21. play tennis with me 和我一起打网球22. I have a really busy week 我一周很忙23. my cousins birthday party 我表弟的生日聚会24. write soon 尽快回信25.Call / phone / ring sb.give sb. a phone = give sb. a ring,make a telephone call to sb.给某人打电话26. try doing sthtry to do sth. try one best to do sth. 试着做某事努力（企图）做某事 尽力做某事27.on Thursday night 星期四晚上28. be (go) on vacation 度假29.next week 下周30.join sb.加入某人一起31. Please keep quiet! 请保持安静32.keep+形容词 表示“保持某种状态”33. keep+(sb.)+doing 使某人不停做某事 34.football match 足球比赛35. culture club 文化俱乐部二.需要掌握的句子1你能参加我的聚会吗?当然,我乐意。Can you come to my party? Sure, Id love to.2很抱歉我不能. 这周末我有太多的作业。Im sorry, I cant. I have too much homework this weekend.3他能去参加音乐会吗? 不, 他必须学习。Can he go to the concert? No, he cant. He has to study.4Mary不能去参加聚会。Mary cant go to the party.5今天什么日子？14日，星期一。Whats today? Its Monday the 14th.6谢谢你的请帖。Thank you for your invitation.7他明天不得不去看牙医。He has to go to the dentist tomorrow.8星期三，我要在校队参加网球训练。On Wednesday, I have tennis training with the school team.9这周末你能顺便来我家吗？Can you come over to my house this weekend?10今天下午她打算去商场。She is going to the mall this afternoon. Unit 6一.需要掌握的短语1. long hair 长头发2. How are you? 你身体好吗？3. How old 多大年纪4. how tall 多高5. how long ago 多久前（的事）6.more outgoing 比较外向7. want/plan to do sth. 意欲，企图8.here are photos of me 这是我的照片9. as you can see 正如你所看到的10.in some ways 在某些地方11. we look the same 我们看起来一样They look different 他们看起来不同12. the same to 是一样的13. quite the same 完全一样14. all the same应 还是， 同样15.look like 看起来像. 一样，look the same 看起来很像16. go to lots of parties=often go to the party 经常参加聚会18. take sth. from sth. 从某处拿/取出某物19.put sth. in sth. 将某物放入某物中20. make a list of 列出清单21. has cool clothes 有漂亮的衣服22.is popular in school 在学校受欢迎23. is good at sports 擅长体育24. make me laugh 使我发笑25. thats not very important for me (be important for sb.)那对我来说并不重要27. opposite views 相反的观点28. a weekend teacher 周末教师29. Abacus Study Center 珠算研究中心30. primary school students 小学生31. be good with children 善于与孩子相处32. have good grades 成绩出色33.enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲笑话34.cant stop talking 不能停止讲话35.help others帮助别人help each other 互相帮助36. in ones free time 在业余时间37.one of +复数名词（代词） 其中之一26. put upput on put out；put away；put off put ones heart intoput down=write down挂起，张贴穿、戴上，上演（戏剧）伸出，扑灭收起来，收好推迟全神贯注于写下来39.be/feel sorry for sb. be/feel sorry for sth.be sorry +to see/hear；say sorry to sb.为某事感到同情或难受; 因某事感到抱歉或后悔；听或看到不安或难过;向某人道歉42. be famous for be famous as因.而著名作为而知名38.use sth. to do sth.=do sth. with sth. 使用做40.begin with 从开始 41.next to 在旁边，紧靠44.make sb. do sth. 让/使某人做某事，43. all together 总计，总共二.需要掌握的句子1Pedro 比Paul更有趣。Pedro is funnier than Paul.2Tom比Sam更活跃（擅长运动）。Tom is more athletic than Sam.3正如你所看见的，有些方面我们看起来像。As you can see, in some ways we look the same.4在有些方面，我们看起来不同。In some ways, we look different.5我们都有黑色的眼睛和黑色的头发。We both have black eyes and black hair. 6我最喜欢的科目是物理和化学。My favorite subjects are physics and chemistry. 7然后，我们都喜欢参加聚会。However, we both enjoy going to parties.8我认为好朋友会让我发笑。I think a good friend makes me laugh.9没有必要相同。Its not necessary to be the same.10他总是打网球击败我。He always beats me in tennis.11我认为不同点在友谊中不重要。I dont think differences are important in a friendship.12我朋友喜欢做和我相同的事。My friend likes to do the same things as me.
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