外研版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷一（I）卷

外研版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷一（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)1. （20分） There are many ways for us to reduce (减少) waste. For example, we can reuse paper and plastic bags. We can also recycle newspapers, glass, and cans (易拉罐)1new things. Here are some useful 2to reduce waste.Write on both sides of paperMany people write on only one side of their paper. Why not try using both sides? Some students only use half the pages of their 3before getting new ones. Try to use up all the paper. People often give cards on birthdays or festivals. How about trying to 4e-cards (电子贺卡) instead?Dont throw away your old batteries (电池)Maybe you do not know that old batteries make the soil 5. This is because they have poisonous (有毒的) parts in 6. So, dont throw away batteries. 7them together. Try to use rechargeable (充电的) batteries for your games and CD players.Give 8all your unwanted clothesThere are many poor families in China. You may ask your mother to keep your unwanted clothes. Then you can pass them on to those poor children. You will feel happy that you are 9someone else. Also, you can see10your friends or relatives (亲戚) want them before throwing them away.（1）A . make B . to make C . making D . be made （2）A . plans B . helps C . ways D . things （3）A . exercises B . schoolbags C . notebooks D . papers （4）A . send B . buy C . receive D . waste （5）A . dry B . rich C . clean D . dirty （6）A . those B . it C . them D . much （7）A . Throw B . Keep C . Try D . Lose （8）A . away B . in C . off D . up （9）A . helping B . giving C . enjoying D . interesting （10）A . unless B . if C . though D . but 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)2. （10分）阅读理解 It is seven oclock on Sunday evening. Xiaomings family are at home. There are four people and a pet cat in his family. His father is sitting in a chair. He is reading a newspaper. He often reads newspapers in the evening after dinner. His mother is in the kitchen. She is cleaning the kitchen because it is a little dirty. She is always busy on the weekend. Xiaoming is playing the drums. He can play them very well and he is in the school music club. He wants to be a great musician. His sister Meimei is learning English. She wants to speak English well and join the school English club. She wants to visit England. Lucky is lovely and quiet. It is sitting on the sofa and watching TV. It is watching Animal World. In the TV, the cat is playing with a little dog. How funny it is!（1）How many people are there in Xiaomings family? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（2）_ is cleaning the kitchen. A . Xiaomings fatherB . Xiaomings motherC . Xiaomings sisterD . Xiaoming（3）Xiaoming is _. A . reading a newspaperB . playing the drumsC . learning EnglishD . watching TV（4）Meimei wants to join the _. A . music clubB . sports clubC . art clubD . English club（5）Lucky is a _. A . catB . dogC . birdD . fish3. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Tom is a junior high student. He is good at some subjects but his favourite subject is chemistry. Yesterday he met some trouble when he had his chemistry class.At that moment, Tom was doing an experiment in class. He tried twenty times, but he couldnt succeed. So he decided to stop doing the experiment. He felt really unhappy.His teacher came up to him and asked why he was unhappy. Tom said, All my work is in vain (白费力气). I fail twenty times and I get nothing.Toms teacher touched Toms head with a smile. He said to Tom, Oh, you do a lot and you can get a lot from the mistakes. At least, you know that there are twenty ways you cant use to do this experiment.After hearing the teachers words, Tom became excited. He kept doing the experiment, improved his methods, and he succeeded at last.（1）Tom felt before his teacher talked with him.A . excitedB . sadC . strangeD . surprised（2）We can learn from the passage that .A . Tom is only good at one subjectB . Toms favourite subjects are chemistry and mathsC . Toms teacher is very patient and kindD . Toms teacher asked him to stop doing the experiment（3）At the end of the story, .A . Tom failed againB . Tom succeededC . Tom didnt listen to his teacherD . Tom gave up the experiment（4）Whats the best title of the passage?A . Toms TeacherB . An Interesting SubjectC . Learn from MistakesD . Learn to Give Up4. （10分）阅读理解People already know a lot about animals. However, there are still some things about animals that may surprise you. Here are some facts about animals you probably didnt know.Cows do have best friends and feel stressed when they are separated. Scientists have found that cows are very social animals and a cow always makes friends with other cows. When a cow is with its friends, it feels relaxed, compared with when it is alone.During breeding season, a male penguin (企鹅) will offer a small stone to a female penguin as a gift. If she takes it, they will become partners. When the female penguin lays an egg, she and her partner may carry it on their feet, because some penguins dont build nests (鸟巢).Crocodiles (鳄鱼) swallow (吞) stones. Crocodiles always swallow their food instead of eating it like other animals. They swallow stones which break the food into very small pieces in their stomachs. These stones may stay in their stomachs all their lives.Elephants use plants to treat pain or other illness. Scientists once found a pregnant (怀孕的) elephant in Africa who ate a kind of plant which was not part of her normal food. Four days later, she gave birth to a baby elephant. The same plant was used by the local pregnant women.根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。（1）A cow hates making friends with other cows. （2）All the male penguins will build nests if the female penguins lay eggs. （3）Crocodiles swallow stones to help with digestion (消化). （4）Elephants eat plants only when they are hungry. （5）The passage mainly tells us some surprising facts about animals. 三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空 bring up, in the shape of, in the late afternoon, at the front of, in the end, put on, be made of（1）Well try to get seats _ the hall so that we can see the actors clearly. （2）She wants to _ her child in healthy surroundings. （3）My mothers wedding ring _ gold. It is very beautiful. （4）Well _ an English play during this years Art Festival. （5）Jims birthday cake was made _ a train. （6）The boy reached home _ after a whole days study, tired and hungry. （7）The Maths problem was very difficult，but l worked it out _. 四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分） Is _ (大家)here now? Yes, Miss Yang. 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。 One day Mozart saw _ old blind street performer(卖艺人) _(play)the violin in the street corner with a hat in front of him. He _ (find)out the old man was playing one of his compositions(曲目). The old man played for some time but nobody put _(some)money in his hat.Mozart asked the old man, Do you often play compositions of Mozarts? Yes, answered the old man, Now, everybody knows Mozart and likes his music. Do you make a living by playing the violin? Mozart asked. The old man said he _(do). And then Mozart took over the violin from the old man and began _(play).He played so well that all the passers-by(过路人) stopped _(listen) to the wonderful music. The old man felt very surprised that the man could play so _(good). He asked Mozart, Who are you, sir? Your colleague(同事), a poor _(music )like you. Then Mozart gave the violin _ the old man and went away.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A Listen to people.B. Feel comfortable.C. Play games out.D. Just talk.E. Read the news.F. Smile more often.Do you think that you are not outgoing enough? Do you want to make more friends, but are too shy? Read the following rules, they will help you.1. _Always be clean. Take a bath, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. Dress in clothes that make you feel good and comfortable. Those make you feel more confident.2. _Try to smile more often at people. It will get them to think that you are friendly. Then theyll talk to you more, even if they dont know you.3. _Some people worry about talking because they think, What am I going to talk about with that person? Outgoing people dont even think about it. They just go up to people and say what they think.4. _You cant just talk. People will think that you are self-centered(以自我为中心的). You have to listen to others and give your opinions. Let them know that you care.5. _Dont just stay at home and do nothing. Surf the Internet for news and information, and talk about it when you are with your friends.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）假定今天是六月十六日(星期六，天气晴朗)，你和朋友去沙湖游玩。请你根据下面所给提示写一篇日记，记录本次活动并简要谈谈感受。 提示：1）到达：上午九点；2）活动：乘船参观鸟岛、骑马、踢球、游泳、吃午饭、唱歌、做游戏：3）返回：下午三点半。要求：1）词数80左右，已给出的句子不计入总词数；2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；3）紧扣要点，适当发挥。Saturday, June16 SunnyToday my friends and I went to the Sand Lake.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、5-6、5-7、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)8-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)9-1、