人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十一）（II ）卷

人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十一）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共35分)1. （10分）阅读理解BOn my recent trip to Sydney with my parents, we visited the Wildlife Park.The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals and birds. Some are native (当地的) to Australia and can only be found there. There are over 600 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas and crocodiles (鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo where most of the animals are in cages (笼子).We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We were allowed to touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly (令人想拥抱的). Although we were not allowed to carry them, I got to take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir (纪念品) of my holiday in Sydney.The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are really big and scary (吓人的) with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them.There was also a bird show. The keepers showed us different species (种类) they had. I saw an old parrot which could talk. It made a great impression on me.I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.（1）Why didnt the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles? A . They lived in water.B . The writer was afraid of them.C . The writer did not want to feed them.D . The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.（2）Which of the following is true? A . The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.B . The writer travelled to the Wildlife Park alone.C . The writer went to see koalas first.D . The writer watched a bird show.（3）Where is the Wildlife Park? A . In Sydney.B . In Cairo.C . In Athens.D . In Rome.（4）How did the writer feel after visiting the Wildlife Park? A . Excited.B . Unhappy.C . Bored.D . Hopeless.（5）What is a wonderful souvenir of the writers holiday? A . A parrot that could talk.B . A chance to feed a koala.C . A photo with a koala.D . Food for the kangaroos.（6）Why didnt the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles? A . They lived in water.B . The writer was afraid of them.C . The writer did not want to feed them.D . The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.（7）Which of the following is true? A . The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.B . The writer travelled to the Wildlife Park alone.C . The writer went to see koalas first.D . The writer watched a bird show.（8）How did the writer feel after visiting the Wildlife Park? A . Excited.B . Unhappy.C . Bored.D . Hopeless.2. （8分）根据材料内容的理解，选择正确答案。（1）Here are _ notices (启示) in the Lost & Found. A . fourB . fiveC . sixD . three（2）You lost your jacket. You may (可以) _. A . call 495-3456B . call 495-3539C . call 685-6034D . e-mail at marygzgfimail.com（3）You found a school ID card. Maybe (可能) it belong to (属于) _. A . TonyB . JohnC . TomD . Mike（4）Mrs. Liu found _. A . a jacketB . some keysC . a bookD . a computer game（5）Where (在哪儿) are the keys? A . In Classroom 7E.B . In the school library.C . In Lost & Found.D . We dont know (不知道).3. （12分）阅读理解When US student Olivia Priedeman, 17, woke up one morning, she thought she had had a dream about making plans with a friend.But it wasnt a dream. Her phone showed that during the night, Priedeman had read a text message from her friend. She did it while she was fast asleep.Reading and sending text messages while asleep called sleep texting is an unusual sleep behaviour, similar to sleep walking. Its also a growing problem among doctors: young people cant live without their cell phones.One in three teenagers sends more than 100 text messages a day, according to the Pew Internet & American Life Project. And at least four out of five teenagers said they sleep with their phone on or near their bed.Elizabeth Dowdell, a professor at Villanova University in Pennsylvania, has studied sleep texting. She said that having a phone nearby all night is a big part of the problem.Andrew Stiehm, a sleep medicine researcher with Allina Health in Minnesota, agrees. Its possible for the part of the brain that controls skills to wake up, while the part of the brain that controls memory and judgment(判断) may be still asleep. Thats why some people can perform basic movements-such as walking, talking, texting or even driving while theyre sleeping. Some of Dowdells students said that theyre disturbed by their nighttime texting behaviour. But because sleep texting is unconscious, its a difficult habit to break. Dowdell said she knows of some students who wear socks on their hands to keep themselves from texting.Marjorie Hogan, a doctor at Hennepin County Medical Centre in Minneapolis, Minnesota, suggests keeping all electronic products outside the bedroom.（1）What happened to Olivia Priedeman?A . She sleepwalked to a friends house.B . She dreamed of making plans with a friend.C . She phoned one of her friends during the night.D . She read a text message from her friend while asleep.（2）What does the underlined word unconscious mean?A . 无意义的B . 无意识的C . 无反应的D . 无规律的（3）What can we learn from the passage?A . Its easy to give up a sleep texting habit.B . One in three teenagers has a sleep texting habit.C . Sleep texting can reduce the quality of ones sleep.D . Sleep texting does more harm to ones health than sleep walking.4. （5分）任务型阅读The polar bear is a very big white bear. We call it the polar bear because it lives in the Arctic Circle（北极圈） near the North Pole.The polar bear lives in snow and ice. At the North Pole there is only snow, ice and water. There is not any land. The polar bear has a very warm coat because the weather is cold in Arctic Circle. You cant find the polar bear easily in the snow because its coat is white.A grown-up polar bear is usually about three meters long and weights about 450 kilos. It can stand up on its back legs because it has very wide feet. It can use its front legs like arms. The polar bear can swim very well. It catches fish and sea animals for food. It goes into the sea when it is afraid. People kill the polar bear for its beautiful white coat. The governments of Canada and United States call on that people should stop killing polar bears. They dont want these beautiful animals to die out.根据短文内容回答问题。（1）Why do we call it the polar bear? （2）How much does a grown-up polar bear weigh? （3）Can the polar bear swim very well ? （4）Why do people kill the polar bear? （5）What do the governments of Canada and United States call on? 二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5. （15分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! Nice to meet you. My name is Jim. My 1name is Green. Its not the color green. Im 2English boy. Now, Im 3Beijing, with (和) my parents. I have one brother and one sister. Here 4two photos of my family. In the first photo, 5is my brother. His name is Jack. 6is in our (我们的) school, too. 7this girl in a pink jacket? Oh, she is my 8. Her names Linda. Pink is her favorite (最喜爱的) 9. In the next picture, you can 10my parents. Oh, my dog, EXO is in my family, too.（1）A . first B . last C . middle D . next （2）A . a B . an C . the D . 不填 （3）A . for B . of C . in D . to （4）A . be B . am C . is D . are （5）A . it B . this C . those D . these （6）A . Her B . His C . He D . She （7）A . What B . Who C . Whats D . Whos （8）A . aunt B . mother C . sister D . daughter （9）A . color B . number C . card D . photo （10）A . help B . call C . thank D . see 三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。Everyone seems_(have) his or her own holiday. Dad has Fathers Day. Mom has Mothers Day. Children have Childrens Day. _(lover)have Valentines Day. But is there a special day_older people?Of course. The Chongyang Festival is the holiday when Chinese people show love for their_（old）. Celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, the festival is also known as the Double Ninth Festival. Nine is the_(high) digit(数字), so it_(regard)that the two together mean a long life.The festival comes _the golden time of autumn. The clear weather and the joy of harvest make for a happy atmosphere. On the day, people_(traditional)climb a mountain and carry dogwood(茱萸). People in ancient times believed_the plant could drive away evil_(spirit) and prevent people against cold in winter.四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母, 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, but today is a gift, that is why its called the p_.8. （1分）Which is the fourth day in a week, W_ or Thursday? 9. （1分）In summer, we have two m_holiday. It is in July and August. 10. （1分）F_is the second month of the year. 11. （1分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。讲答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Speaker 1: I went straight into work after leaving school at the age of eighteen. I got a job in a big business. But I think it was a mistake as there werent any chances for me. I think graduates(毕业生)_(usual) get more interesting jobs, so I decided to go to university to have a better future. Studying for a degree was one of the best _(experience) of my life. I loved my subject, and now Im looking for a new job-better paid and more interesting than my last one.Speaker 2: I _(leave) school at sixteen and started working in a market. Now Ive just opened my first shop. Some of my friends _went on to university cant find work. They had _good time at college for a few years, but I really dont know _they still stayed in college. Working for _(you) is the best education.Speaker 3: I got quite a shock when I got my first job after graduation from university. My boss had been in the same class _me at school! She went straight into work at eighteen and now shes making more money than me! Actually, she _(want) to go to university now. And I think thats probably a much _(good) way to do it. I think youll get more from university if you spend some time working first.12. （1分）Julie is the only c_ in her family, with no brothers or sisters.13. （1分）根据汉语写出字母或缩写词。 （1）不明飞行物_（2）中国中央电视台_（3）(服装的尺码)小号的_（4）(服装的尺码)中号的_（5）(服装的尺码)大号的_14. （1分）E)将所给字母组合成正确的单词，并写在横线上。 （1）o,l,c,r,o _（2）l,e,p,u,r,p _（3）y,s,a _（4）a,n,c _（5）s,p,l,a,e,e _15. （1分）D)将下列缩略语与其对应的汉语意思匹配。SML _A. 中国中央电视台CD _B. 小号的中号的大号的UFO _C. (铅笔芯)硬黑CCTV _D. 不明飞行物HB _E. 光盘；激光唱片16. （1分）Shehaswrittenmanyarticlesforapopularwomensm_ .五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）话题：本文以“事故”为话题。描述发生的事故需要说明发生事故的时间、地点、人物及事故的经过等要素。 根据提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文。提示：一天，当几个男孩在街上踢足球时，一位老人提着篮子经过。老人被突然飞来的足球击中，帽子和篮子掉落在地。孩子们向老人道歉。老人原谅了他们，并嘱咐他们不要在街上踢足球。第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共35分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、1-6、1-7、1-8、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5-1、三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)6-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母, 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词 (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、16-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17-1、