沪教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——词性转化（真题）A卷

沪教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习词性转化（真题）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法填空 (共10题；共88分)1. （10分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空限填一词。（1）The poor girl died on a cold evening, with some _ (match) in her hand.（2）What happened to the old woman? A car hit her and she was _ (bad) hurt.（3）“I must study harder and get a better result in the future,” the twin said to _ (she).（4）The boy is very _ (care) because therere always some mistakes(错误) in his homework.（5）How strange! The boy likes to sleep with his eyes open _ (wide).2. （10分） Can you _(speak) English? Yes, but only a little.3. （10分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。The suggestions most members offered to the chairperson _ (follow) at last .4. （10分）You can enjoy many_(activity) in the club such as swimming and playing tennis. 5. （8分）Yesterday afternoon Jill and her family_(camp)near the river6. （5分）I love this movie. I dont mind _ (watch) it again. 7. （5分）Im having a soccer _(train) this afternoon. 8. （10分）语法填空 Follow Your Dream is a famous show in America. It is mainly for children. It is designed to help children to follow _(they) dreams. Many children came to take part in the show. One day, a seven-year-old girl _(name) Mary came to the show. During the show, the host James asked Mary, Hi, Mary! Welcome! What would you like to be _you grow up? I want to be a pilot! said little Mary proudly._(be) a pilot is really cool. Lets suppose that one day you are driving a plane above the Pacific, but your plane has run out _fuel(燃料). What would you do? James _(continue).Everyone there was waiting for the little _(girl) answer. Mary thought for a few minutes and then said, I would tell all the passengers to tie their seat belts first. And then I will jump out of the plane with my parachute(降落伞).Everyone laughed. James was also _(surprise) at the answer and couldnt believe that the answer came from _a lovely girl. However, he then saw the tears _(roll) down the little girls face. So he asked, Why would you do that?I will go to get fuel and then I will come back to save my passengers, said Mary.9. （10分）There is a tall _ (build) in front of the post office. 10. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed _a cat and a bear.No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some _( worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bears cage（笼子 ), and the two animals were playing together peacefully. They were surprised how well the small cat seemed to get _with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat _(stay) with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual friendship_(become) a hot topic at the zoo.After several years, a new cage was built for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around_(angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on_let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got_(close) than before. They often sat together and shared meals in_sun.Sometimes it may be natural for animals_(have) their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surprise humans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species.二、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共10题；共63分)11. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。kill take pride in wide nineteen wealthy（1）It is Toms_ birthday and were gathering together to celebrate.（2）A few weeks ago, Sallys pet dog _ in a car accident.（3）English is used_ in many countries.（4）Knowledge makes one laugh, but _ makes one dance.（5）I _ the inventions by Chinese in ancient times.12. （5分）根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。使短文完整、通顺，有的需要变换形式I, drink, cake, draw, happy, on, they, presentMy name is Alice. Today is my birthday. I am _My mother and father make a _for me. There are some oranges _it. They are my favourite fruit. My friends come to my home with a lot of _.I prepare (准备) many apples and bananas food for _ .We talk and share delicious food and _Well, where is _little brother? He sits and _a picture for us.13. （5分）请根据所给句子的意思，从下面的方框中选出可以填入句子中的单词。A.can B.baseball C.weekly D.seventeen E.volleyballF.with G.may H.nineteen I.without J.daily（1）Can you play _ / _? （2）Class 2 has _ / _ girl students （3）Excuse me, _ / _ I have a look at your photos? （4）He often reads _ / _ newspapers in the morning（5）Do you like books _ / _ pictures or conversations? 14. （5分）用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 in the present instead of on the Internet on the underground make an apology a type of（1）Rose is _flower. （2）What you said hurt them, so you should _to them at once. （3）We shouldnt give our phone numbers to the strangers _Its dangerous. （4）I often walk to school _taking a bus. （5）_, we should deal with the most important problem first. （6）She loves to travel _instead of on a bus. 15. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。magazine，understand，he，need，communicate，friend，open，with，surprise，justAn old man lived alone in his old house. He hardly ever went outHe wouldnt _with othersOne day， a little boy setting_knocked (敲)at the old mans door .The door slowly opened. “Uh，sir， would you like to buy a magazine?”The old man didnt say anythingHe_stared(注视)at the boyThe boy looked inside and saw lots of dog sculpture(雕塑品)on the table“Do you collect dogs? the boy asked“Yes，they are all my family”Hearing this，the boy _. and felt sorry for him“I have a magazine here about dogsIts perfect for you”The old man was ready to close(关) the door and said，“No，I dont_any magazines”The boy suddenly had an ideaHe had a dog sculpture， which did not mean much to_After a while，the boy returned_a boxThe old man shouted this time“I told you no magazines!”“I bring you a girl”The boy _the box and handed him the sculptureThe old man got_because no one had given him a gift beforeFrom that day on，the old man started going out of his house oftenHe and the boy because good_The boy even brought his pet dog to visit me old man every week16. （6分）从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。bad British consider fun hope pleasure power they total understand we winIs it true that we British people have a different sense of humor from people in other countries? Lets have a look at what we laugh at in _.To us British people, _and important people often cause laughter. Its not just politicians (政客) who make us laugh, but anyone whose job is to tell other people what to do and who takes _too seriously.We laugh at the power, but also, pitifully, at anyone who is treated _. We know they cannot win, but if they do win sometimes, its even _. Our clowns (小丑) are often silly people doing silly things, while in America, they are often clever people doing clever things-and _at last.The fact that we laugh when other people might feel _is one of the strangest things to learn about British humor. We do have a strong sense of irony (反讽). After some terrible experience, we might say, Not very _. And we might say in the middle of a typhoon, Its a bit windy today. Or There is a tiny problem, when something has gone _wrong. We dont like to express strong feelings, but just keep calm and carry on.Another things that can make it difficult _British humor is that we dont always laugh or even smile when we say something funny. We often keep a straight face or use an unsmiling expression when were making a joke.Do you think the British sense of humor is special?17. （7分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 almost, make, build, become, both heart, decide, famous, beautifully, interestNot everyone can make their dreams come true. But Walt Disney could.Usually, mice are not popular, but Mickey Mouse wins many peoples _. Movies about Mickey Mouse are popular_everywhere in the world for more than eighty years. Walt Disney made this_cartoon character. When he was young, Walt Disney was_in drawing cartoons. And he tried to find better ways of_cartoon movies. At that time, some movies just started to use sound. So Disney_to put sound in his cartoons, too. People were excited when they saw Mickey Mouse talk on the movie screen. Mickey became popular with_young and old.Later, Walt Disney started to_a new kind of amusement(娱乐) park. He hoped to bring a clean, good and_world to people of all ages. Finally, Walt Disney became successful. In 1995, Disneyland opened in the USA and_the most successful amusement park in the world. 18. （5分）选词填空 teammate search disappoint besides expect（1）Who else do you know at the party _ Jim and Tom? Lucy and Lily. （2）When the teacher told us we couldnt go for a picnic on Sunday, we all felt _. （3）He beat his _，Ma Lin, in the last match. （4）The police are for the criminal around the city. （5）Life is full of the _ and luck may turn into a good thing. 19. （5分）根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词一次。 so decide do leave proud happy advise trouble after goLi Wen is a 16-year-old boy. He works hard and _ well in school. It is hard to believe that he had much _ in school. His parents moved to the city to look for jobs, _ they couldnt be at home to look _ him. From then on, he became less interested in _ to school and missed classes. Then his parents made a _ to send him to a boarding school. He was shy and had no friends. Life there was difficult for him. One day he told his teacher he wanted to _ the school. His teacher called his parents and _ them to come back and talk with their son in person. Then his parents came back and had a talk with him. This communication changed his life. He realized that his parents would always love him and they would be _ of everything good that he did. Now he is much _ and more outgoing than he used to be.20. （10分）短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）A. arrives B. arrives in C. from D. at E. takes F. fun G. with H. day I. days J. school K. money L. jobJim Green is a student in No.25 Middle School. He does a part-time _ because he needs some _. He works in a supermarket after _ from Monday to Friday and all _ on Saturday. He helps people look after their kids and he works _ different kids. He thinks it is great _. After school, he _ a bus to the supermarket. He _ there at about 4:30. He works _ 4:30 to 8: 30. He gets home _ 9: 00. Jim likes his job very much.第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 语法填空 (共10题；共88分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共10题；共63分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、14-6、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、20-1、