初中英语语法各种介词的用法一览.docx

初中英语语法：各种介词的用法一览英语学习 英语语法学习 英语听力 英语阅读 英语写作 英语考试http:/www.9aixuexi.com1与形容词搭配的词组有： be afraid of （怕）be angry with （生某人的气） be away from （不在某地）be different from （与不同） be good at （善于）be good/ bad for (对有益/有害) be interested in （对感兴趣）be late for （迟到） be/get ready for （为作好准备）be sure of (对有把握) be worried about （为感到担忧） 2介词后常用人称代词宾格和动词-ing形式 1) You must take good care of her. 2) Thank you for teaching us so well. 3几组易混淆的介词A “在.之后”in + 一段时间（用于一般将来时） after + 一段时间（用于一般过去时） after + 一点时间（常用于一般将来时）如：The baby stopped crying after half an hour. The baby will stop crying in half an hour. They will visit their teacher after Friday. Bfor +一段时间 since +过去的一点时间 这两者均用于现在完成时，具体在时态部分，我会继续向同学们讲解。 Cbe made of 用制成 be made in “由某地制造” be made by somebody “由某人制成” Din，on，at 表时间in 表示“在某月(季节、年等)” 如：in 1996, in January, in summer 固定词组：in the morning, in a week,in a minute,in time, in the endon 用于指具体的某一天或专指某一天上午、下午或晚上等。如：on Christmas Day, on the night of February 16at 用于具体时刻前和某些固定词组中。 固定词组：at seven, at the moment, at night, at last, at first, at noon, at times, at once, at this time of the year, at the beginning of, at the end of this month, at the same time。注意：在表时间里，下列情况下一般不用介词。词组里有：next, last, this, that, tomorrow, yesterday, one, every, all 以及the day before yesterday和the day after tomorrow 前不用介词 。 如：不能说 in tomorrow ,只能说tomorrow （在明天） E. except +宾格/doing something 除之外” （不包括本身） Everyone is at school today except Lin Tao. (同义句转换) =Only Lin Tao isnt at school today. F“用”交通工具 by plane 用语言 in English 通过媒介 on /over the telephone, on /over the radio, on TV 用工具手段 with a pen, with ones hands G between “在和（两者）之间” between.and., between the two. among 在.之间(三者或三者以上)