上海新世纪版2020年广东中考英语模拟试卷（四） （II ）卷

上海新世纪版2020年广东中考英语模拟试卷（四） （II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） Do you know _ girl with long curly hair? Yes, she is Mary. She plays _ guitar very well.A . a; /B . the; /C . the; theD . a; the2. （2分）A _ lady is a woman who is wearing nice clothes.A . well-dressedB . well-organizedC . well-educated3. （2分）There will a meeting the day after tomorrowA . beB . haveC . isD . has4. （2分）Which way do you prefer, reading online or reading on paper? Sometimes I read online, sometimes I read on paper.A . BothB . NoneC . EitherD . Neither5. （2分）Many students gave up _computer games because they wanted to get good grades. A . playingB . playC . to play6. （2分）Li Hua all night in order to watch the football match between France and Italy A . put upB . stayed upC . got upD . showed up7. （2分）People should be _ from _ down trees without plans. A . stopped ,cutB . stop, to cutC . prevented, cuttingD . prevent, cutting8. （2分）Kate won the first prize in the sports meeting. pleasant surprise she gave her classmates! A . WhatB . What aC . HowD . How a9. （2分） Can you guess the new Nike sports shoes? Yes. Maybe he asked his grandpa to pay for them, I think.A . where he boughtB . how he paid forC . when he paid forD . why he bought10. （2分）Thank you for your delicious dinner, Mr.Hand._.A . Youre welcomeB . Im glad you enjoy itC . Not at all11. （2分）Dont move the desk your teacher allows you.A . ifB . sinceC . becauseD . unless12. （2分）Larry, can you go to the concert with me this Wednesday evening? Sure! _.A . Catch you on WednesdayB . CongratulationsC . Welcome to my concertD . Im afraid not13. （2分）Your shoes are the same size _ mine. A . toB . asC . aboutD . on14. （2分）Neither pens nor paper _ in this shop. A . are soldB . is soldC . sellsD . are bought15. （2分）The lady was _ happy_ she couldnt say a word.A . too, toB . so, thatC . so that, /D . very, because16. （2分）I to Rongjiang last yearBut I never to Chongjiang A . went，have，beenB . will go，have，beenC . went，have，goneD . go，have，gone17. （2分）-Miss Lee, I didnt catch what you said. Could you tell me _ again?-OK.A . what should we takeB . where shall we meetC . when we would startD . how will we get there18. （2分）I often _ TV on Sunday evening. Sometimes I _ some music. A . see; listenB . watch; listenC . see; hearD . watch; listen to19. （2分）When we got off the train this morning, it _ heavily. A . rainsB . rainedC . is rainingD . was raining20. （2分）If more trees _, our city will be more and more beautiful. A . are plantedB . will be plantedC . plantD . is planted二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。It was a cold snowy morning after the winter vacation. And it was my first 1at my new school. I was walking alone slowly and 2about lots of things. It was early and there werent many people on the road. Suddenly a girl who was 3a bike on ice fell down. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. 4thinking, I went over and helped her. She said “5” with a smile and then rode away. Her words warmed me a lot.Finally, I got to school. The teacher led me to the 6and introduced me to the class. Then he asked me to sit down beside a girl. I felt so 7that I didnt dare to look at her. Soon the first class, 8, started. Their textbooks were different from those in my old school. As I was wondering 9to do, an English book appeared in front of me. “Lets share,” the girl beside me said, “Hi, Im Carrie.” I 10. It was the girl I helped this morning. Later on, we became good friends.From that I learned: to help others is actually to help ourselves!（1）A . day B . week C . term D . month （2）A . dreaming B . caring C . talking D . worrying （3）A . flying B . riding C . driving D . running （4）A . Before B . After C . Without D . From （5）A . Hello B . Pardon C . Sorry D . Thanks （6）A . classroom B . playground C . library D . office （7）A . happy B . nervous C . calm D . serious （8）A . physics B . English C . geography D . chess （9）A . what B . how C . when D . where （10）A . looked out B . looked down C . looked up D . looked into 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共25分)22. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars (乞丐) while youre enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled peoples living conditions not only their material (物质的) conditions, but their mental (精神的) world really need improvement.The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, dont look down upon them. Dont be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of the society (社会),we cant discard (抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for the disabled people, that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action.If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!（1）From the passage, we can see that . A . disabled people are poor, but they are happyB . all disabled people ask for money from those who are shoppingC . disabled peoples living conditions are not goodD . no one would like to help disabled beggars（2）The underlined word “equally” means “ ” in Chinese. A . 平等地B . 确切地C . 正确地D . 恰当地（3）Most disabled people are begging (乞讨) along the streets because . A . its their jobsB . they want to make a living in this wayC . more and more people love to help themD . they are a part of the society（4）People have pity on disabled beggars because . A . they are homelessB . they are poor and lonelyC . they have terrible shapesD . they are discarded（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The disabled like to beg in the street.B . Disabled beggars cannot work to make a living.C . Disabled beggars are not usually treated equally.D . The best way to help disabled beggars is to give them lots of money.23. （10分）阅读理解When you cough or sneeze, please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. And then, you should say, “Excuse me.” This is a rule I set for my studentsIt is so simple, but many kinds have never been told to do this. In fact, I notice adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate traveling by subway in New York during cold and flu season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Or they will be passing those germs (病菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.In order to help the kids remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits (幽灵) jump into your body. If you dont cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out, We say “God bless you” (上帝保佑你) when someone sneezes, and in Germany you should say “Gesundheit” (祝你健康). That means “Good health to you.” Both expressions are said just in case you didnt cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins (起源) of these expressions and it encourages them to put the advice to use more often.（1）What does the underline word this” mean? A . Dont cough or sneeze in front of people.B . Dont stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.C . Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.D . Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.（2）After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to _. A . say “God bless you”B . wash their hands as soon as possibleC . go to see a doctor as soon as possibleD . go home and have a good rest（3）Why does the writer hate traveling by subway in New York during cold and flu season? A . Because many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.B . Because its too crowded.C . Because people like coughing or sneezing there.D . Because there are too many germs.（4）According to the article, the writer would like the kids _. A . to be polite to adultsB . to be in better healthC . to do well in examsD . to have good manners（5）From the passage, we can infer (推断) that the writer must be _. A . a reporterB . a doctorC . a teacherD . a student24. （5分）任务型阅读What are hurricanes?You may already know that hurricanes are storms. They can causeterrible waves, winds, and rains. They happen during “HurricaneSeason,” which is from June 1st until November 30th in the AtlanticOcean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.Kinds of HurricanesThere are five kinds of hurricanes. it helps people know a hurricane is so bad because the greater the wind speed is, the more dangerous the storm is. For example, a kind of hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour, which are strong enough to break the buildings along the seaside completely.Hurricane DangersWhen a hurricane happens together with heavy rain, there can be a terrible flood. The centre of a hurricane is called the eye. While most of a hurricane has dangerous strong winds, when the eye is a calm area in the storm in fact. When the eye of a hurricane passes over land, people might think that its over, but before long the wind and rain increase again as the second part of the hurricane moves through.Hurricane Safety TipsThere is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction, so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane, be sure to remember the following safety tips. Be sure you have a radio, fresh drinking water, and enough food. Tell neighbors, friends, and family members your emergency plans. Tell them where youll go if you need to leave your home. Stay inside during the storm. You could be badly hurt if you go outside.HurricanesCharacteristics Hurricane Season usually has about_months in theAtlantic Ocean and six and a half months in the Pacific Ocean. Terrible waves, wind, and rain are usually the_ofhurricanes._ There are five kinds of hurricanes. Different hurricanes have different wind speeds. A kind of hurricane can break all the buildings along the seaside.Dangers When a hurricane comes together with heavy rain, a terribleflood may happen. The eye is the center of a hurricane. Soon after it passes, thewind and rain increase again.Safety Tips Its_to stop a hurricane or change its direction. Dont_the safety tips if you find yourself in the path ofa hurricane. Stay inside during the storm, or you could be seriously hurt.四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式In my _(看法)，helping others is helping ourselves. This story tellsus the truth.One day, a _（口渴的）bee went to a river to drink. As he was drinking, suddenly the beewas carried away by the running water in the _（小溪）. He tried his best to swim towards the bank of the river, but _（失败）. His life hung by a single thread. Just at that time, a kind birdflew over. Seeing that the bee was in great _（困境）, the bird picked a leaf off the tree and threw it into the river.The bee climbed onto the leaf and it was _（带来）safely to the land. He was so thankful to the bird for saving hislife.Not long after that, the bird was sitting onthe branch of a tree. He didnt know that not far from him, a man raised hisgun and was about to shoot at _（他）. However, it happened that the bee saw that. He _（意识到） what the situation was like . As quickly as he could, he flewinto the mans _（眼睛）and stung him. The pain in his eyes was so great that the man hadto give up shooting at the bird.In this way, the bee, whose life had been saved by the bird, was _（能） to save the life of the bird.五、 读写综合 (共2题；共30分)26. （25分）任务型阅读BJake lives in New York with his parentsHis grandparents live in ChicagoHe will go to see his grandparents with MomThey will go by planeFirst，they take a bus to the airport(机场)Its my first plane trip，he tells the bus driverThats great!says the bus driverJake and his mom arrive at the airport and then they get on the plane at 10：50 amA flight attendant(乘务员) helps them find their seats(座位)Its my first plane trip，Jake tells the flight attendantWelcome，says the beautiful flight attendant.About 20 minutes after Jake and his mom get on the plane,the plane begins to run on the runwayIts kind of noisyJake feels afraidJake takes out his panda from his bagIts my first plane trip，he says quietlyThe plane runs faster and faster(越来越快)Then-Whoosh! Jake can see the houses look like small boxesJake isnt afraid nowHey,panda，a plane trip is fun，he says根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。（1）Who lives in Chicago?（2）How do Jake and his mom go to the airport?（3）What does the flight attendant help Jake and his mom do?（4）What time does the plane begin to run on the runway?（5）Does Jake like the plane trip?27. （5分）某英文报刊开辟中学生栏日，请你以Understanding signs is _ understanding languages为题写一篇小短文，为报社投稿 (词数80100)，步骤与要点如下：1. 确定主题，并在文中说明原因；2. 围绕主题，进行叙述；3. 讲述一段与主题有关的故事或经历。要求：1. 补全标题（参考词汇: as easy as; easier than; as important as; more/less important than等）；2. 字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范；3. 鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；4. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照图文中的内容，但不可以直接引用图文中的句子；5. 作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。Understanding signs is _ understanding languagesSigns can be found everywhere and they are necessary in our daily life. In my opinion, understanding signs is第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共25分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)25-1、五、 读写综合 (共2题；共30分)26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、27-1、