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高考英语试卷一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是B1. The two girls are getting on very well and share _ with each other. A. little B. much C. some D none2. -Did you watch the basketball match yesterday? -Yes, I did. You know, my brother _ in the match. A. is playing B. was playing C. has played D. had played3. Fred entered without knocking and, very out of breath, sank _ a chair. A. on B. off C. into D. to4. To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students in our school started a discussion “Save Our _” A. Sky B. Life C. Arts D. Voices5. -I have some big news for you. Youve been accepted as a member of our club. -_ Thats great! A. Have I ? B. Pardon? C. Congratulations! D. Good idea!6. All the neighbor admire this family. _the parents are treating their child like a friend. A. why B. where C. which D. that7.- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening? - Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _ and they won the firs prize. A. skillfully B. commonly C. willingly D. nervously8. -Are you happy with your new computer? - No, it is _ me a lot of trouble. A. showing B. leaving C. giving D. sparing9. Students are always interested in finding out _ they can go with a new teacher. A. how far B. how soon C. how often D. how long10._ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring. A. To walk. B. Walking C. Walked D. Having walked11. -Do you have a minute? Ive got something to tell you. -Ok, _ you make it short. A. now that B. if only C. so long as D. every time12. -Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday? - Yes, _, Im going to visit some homes for the old in the city. A. If ever B. If busy C. If anything D. If possible13. I like these English songs and they _many times on the radio. A. taught B. have taught C. are taught D. have been taught14. -Good evening. Huangshan Hotel. -Good evening. _? A. Do you still have a room for tonight B. What would you like, please C. Is there anything I can do for you D. Who is that speaking, please15. Dont be so discouraged. If you _such feelings, you will do better next time. A. carry on B. get back C. break down D. put away二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Evelyn Glennie was the first lady of solo percussion in Scotland. In an interview, she recalled how she became a percussion soloist(打击乐器独奏演员) in spite of her disability.“Early on I decided not to allow the 16 of others to stop me from becoming a musician. I grew up on a farm in northeast Scotland and began 17 piano lessons when I was eight. The older I got, the more my passion(酷爱) for music grew. But I also began to gradually lose my 18 . Doctors concluded that the nerve damage was the 19 and by age twelve, I was completely deaf. But my love for music never 20 me.”“My 21 was to become a percussion soloist, even though there were none at that time. To perform, I 22 to hear music differently from others. I play in my stocking feet and can 23 the pitch of a note(音调高低) by the vibrations(振动) I feel through my body and through my 24 . My entire sound world exists by making use of almost every 25 that I have.”“I was 26 to be assessed as a musician, not as a deaf musician, and I applied to the famous Royal Academy of Music in London. No other deaf student had 27 this before and some teachers 28 my admission. Based on my performance, I was 29 admitted and went on to 30 with the academys highest honours.”“After that, I established myself as the first full-time solo percussionist. I 31 and arranged a lot of musical compositions since 32 had been written specially for solo percussionists.”“I have been a soloist for over ten years. 33 the doctor thought I was totally deaf, it didnt 34 that my passion couldnt be realized. I would encourage people not to allow themselves to be 35 by others. Follow your passion; follow your heart. They will lead you to the place you want to go.”16. A. conditionsB. opinionsC. actionsD. recommendations17. A. enjoyingB. choosingC. takingD. giving18. A. sightB. hearingC. touchD. taste19. A. evidenceB. resultC. excuseD. cause20. A. leftB. excitedC. accompaniedD. disappointed21. A. purposeB. decisionC. promiseD. goal22. A. turned B. learnedC. usedD. ought23. A. tell B. seeC. hearD. smell24. A. carefulnessB. movementC. imaginationD. experience25. A. senseB. effortC. feelingD. idea26. A. dissatisfiedB. astonishedC. determinedD. discouraged27. A. doneB. acceptedC. advisedD. admitted28. A. supportedB. followedC. requiredD. opposed29. A. usuallyB. finallyC. possiblyD. hopefully30. A. studyB. researchC. graduateD. progress31. A. wroteB. translatedC. copiedD. read32. A. enoughB. someC. manyD. few33. A. HoweverB. AlthoughC. WhenD. Since34. A. meanB. seemC. concludeD. say35. A. directedB. guidedC. taughtD. limited三、阅读理解（共20小题每小题2分，满分40分） 请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。 AI arrived at my mothers home for our Monday family dinner. The smells of food flew over from the kitchen. Mother was pulling out quilt(被子)after quilt from the boxes, proudly showing me their beauties. She was preparing for a quilt show at the Elmhurst Church. When we began to fold and put them back into the boxes, I noticed something at the bottom of one box. I pulled it out. “What is this?” I asked.“Oh?” Mom said, “Thats Mamas quilt.” I spread the quilt. It looked at if a group of school children had pieced it together; irregular designs, childish pictures, a crooked line on the right.“Grandmother made this?” I said, surprised. My grandmother was a master at making quilts. This certainly didnt look like any of the quilts she had made.“Yes, right before she died. I brought it home with me last year and made some changes,” she said. “Im still working on it. See, this is what Ive done so far.”I looked at it more closely. She had made straight a crooked line. At the center of the quilt, she had stitched(缝) a piece of cloth with these words: “My mother made many quilts. She didnt get all lines straight. But I think this is beautiful. I want to see it finished. Her last quilt.” “Ooh, this is so nice, Mom,” I said. It occurred to me that by completing my grandmothers quilt, my mother was honoring her own mother. I realized, too, that I held in my hands a family treasure. It started with the loving hands of one woman, and continued with the loving hands of another.36. Why did the author go to mothers home? A. To see her mothers quilts. B. To help prepare for a show. C. To get together for the family dinner. D. To discuss her grandmothers life.37. The author was surprised because . A. the quilt looked very strange. B. her grandmother liked the quilt. C. the quilt was the best she had seen. D. her mother had made some changes38. The underlined wood “crooked” in the passage most probably means . A. unfinished B. broken C. bent D. unusual39. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. A Quilt Show B. Mothers Home C. A Monday Dinner D. Grandmothers QuiltB Most young architects -particularly those in big cities -can only dream about working in a building of their own. And marking that dream come true often means finding a building no one else seems to want, which is exactly what happened to David Yocum and his partner, Brain Bell. Their building is a former automobile electrical parts firm in Atlanta. Form the outside, it looks too old, even something horrible, but open the door and you are in a wide, open courtyard, lined on three sides with rusting(生锈的) walls.In 2000, Yocum and Bell found this building in the citys West End. Built in 1947, the structure had been abandoned years earlier and the roof of the main building had fallen down. But the price was right, so Yocum bought it. He spent eight months of his off-hours on demolition(拆除), pulling rubbish out through the roof, because it was too dangerous to go inside the building, The demolition was hard work, but it gave him time to think about what he wanted to do, and “to treasure what was there the walls, the rust, the light,” Yocum said.” Every season, more paint falls off the walls and more rust develops. Its like an art installation(装置) in there-a slow-motion show.” Since the back building had been constructed without windows, an all-glass front was added to the building to give it a view of the courtyard, and skylights were installed in the roof. The back of the building is a working area and a living room for Yocum and his wife. A sort of buffer(缓冲) zone between the front and the back contains a bathroom, a kitchen and a mechanical room, and the walls that separate these zones have openings that allow views through to the front of the studio and the courtyard beyond.Yocum and Bell, who have just completed an art gallery for the city, feel that the experience from deoration of their building, focusing on the inside rather than the outside, has influenced their work. It has also given these architects a chance to show how they can make more out of less.40. According to the passage, it is for most young architects in big cities to work in a building of their own. A. easy B. unnecessary C. unrealistic D. common41Yocum bought the old building because _. A. it was a bargain to himB. it was still in good conditionC. it was located in the city centerD. it looked attractive from the outside42. Working on the old building, Yocum and bell. A. pulled rubbish out through the roofB. removed the skylights from the bathroomC. presented a slowmotion show in an art galleryD. built a kitchen at the back part of the old building43. It can be inferred from the passage that Yocum and Bell _. A. benefited a lot from pulling down the roof B. turned more old buildings into art galleriesC. got inspiration from decorating their old buildingD. paid more attention to the outside of the gallery44. The main idea of the passage is that _. A. people can learn a lot from their failuresB. it is worthwhile to spend money on an old buildingC. people should not judge things by their appearanceD. creative people can make the best of what they have CTom was one of the brightest boys in the year, with supportive parents. But when he was 15 he suddenly stopped trying. He left school at 16 with only two scores for secondary school subjects. One of the reasons that made it cool for him not to care was the power of his peer(同龄人) group.The lack of right male(男性的) role models in many of their lives at home and particularly in the school environment(环境) means that their peers are the only people they have to judge themselves against.They dont see men succeeding in society so it doesnt occur to them that they could make something of themselves. Without male teachers as a role model, the effect of peer actions and street culture(文化) is all-powerful. Boys want to be part of a club. However, schools can provide the environment for change, and provide the right role models for them. Teachers need to be trained to stop that but not in front of a childs peers. You have to do it one to one, because that is when you see the real child.Its pointless sending a child home if he or she has done wrong. They see it as a welcome day off to watch television or play computer games. Instead, schools should have a special unit where a child who has done wrong goes for the day and gets advice about his problems somewhere he can work away from his peers and go home after the other children.45. Why did Tom give up studying? A. He disliked his teachers. B. His parents no longer supported him. C. Its cool for boys of his age not to care about studies. D. There were too many subjects in his secondary school.46. What seems to have a bad effect on students like Tom? A. Peer groups.B. A special unit. C. The student judges.D. The home environment.47. What should schools do to help the problem schoolboys? A. Wait for their change patiently. B. Train leaders of their peer groups. C. Stop the development of street culture. D. Give them lessons in a separate area.48. A teachers work is most effective with a schoolboy when he _. A. is with the boy alone B. teaches the boy a lesson C. sends the boy home as punishment D. works together with another teacherDFar from the land of Antarctica(南极洲), a huge shelf of ice meets the ocean. At the underside of the shelf there lives a small fish, the Antarctic cod.For forty years scientists have been curious about that fish. How does it live where most fish would freeze to death? It must have some secret. The Antarctic is not a comfortable place to work and research has been slow. Now it seems we have an answer.Research was begun by cutting holes in the ice and catching the fish. Scientists studied the fishs blood and measured its freezing point.The fish were taken from seawater that had a temperature of -1.88 and many tiny pieces of ice floating in it. The blood of the fish did not begin to freeze until its temperature was lowered to -2.05. That small difference is enough for the fish to live at the freezing temperature of the ice-salt mixture.The scientists next research job was clear: Find out what in the fishs blood kept it from freezing. Their search led to some really strange thing made up of a protein(蛋白质) never before seen in the blood of a fish. When it was removed, the blood froze at seawater temperature. When it was put back, the blood again had its antifreeze quality and a lowered freezing point.Study showed that it is an unusual kind of protein. It has many small sugar molecules(分子) held in special positions within each big protein molecule. Because of its sugar content. It is called a glycoprotein. So it has come to be called the antifreeze fish glycoprotein. Or AFGP.49. What is the text mainly about? A. The terrible conditions in the Antarctic. B. A special fish living in freezing waters. C. The ice shelf around Antarctica. D. Protection of the Antarctic cod.50. Why can the Antarctic cod live at the freezing temperature? A. The seawater has a temperature of -1.88. B. It loves to live in the ice-salt mixture. C. A special protein keeps it from freezing. D. Its blood has a temperature lower than -2.05.51. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. A type of ice-salt mixture.B. A newly found protein. C. Fish blood.D. Sugar molecule.52. What does “glycol-” in the underlined word “glycoprotein” in the last paragraph mean? A. sugarB. iceC. bloodD. moleculeE The small number of newborn babies, which has been caused by high prices and the changing social situation of women, is one of the most serious problems in Asia. When people talk about it, you can hear a word invented in Japan. which means Double Income Kids(小孩). In many major Asian cities like Seoul, Singapore, and Tokyo, the cost of a * is extremely high. A young couple who want to buy their own house may have to pay about $3000,000 (though prices have fallen). For a flat with one bedrooms, one dining-room, a kitchen, and a bathroom, the couple will pay about $900 a month. Whats more, if they want to have a child, the childs education is very expensive. For example, most kindergarten charges are at least $5.000 a year. In such a situation, its difficult to afford children. The number of married women who want to continue working because they enjoy their jobs. However, if they want to have children, they immediately have serious problems. Though most companies allow women to leave their jobs for a short time to have a baby, they expect women with babies to give up their jobs. In short, if they want to bring up children properly, both parents have to work, but it is hard for mothers to work. Indeed, women who want to contimue working have to choose between having children or keeping their jobs. In a word, Asian governments must take steps to improve the present situation as soon as possible.53. What is the main problem being discussed in the passage? A. The small number of newborn babies. B. The changing social situation of women. C. The high prices of houses and education. D. The necessary steps of Asian government.54. According to the passage, which of the following is true? A. It is easy for a couple to afford a child in Asia. B. The prices of in Asia are quite low now. C. Fewer and fewer married women wan to have a job. D. The word “DINKS” appeared in an Asian country.55. To buy a flat and send a child to kindergarten, how much will a couple pay each year? A. 85,000 B. 85,900 C. $10.800 D. $15.800四、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处用一个漏字符号（）,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。There is a public library in every town in Britain. Anyone 56. Can borrow books if he or she wish. In some please you57. May borrow as more books as you need, but in others 58. You are limited in a certain number of books. You may 59. Keep the books for several weeks so as you can have 60. Enough time to finish it. If the book you want is out 61. You may ask it to be kept for you. Most public libraries 62. Also have a reading-room, that you can sit at the desk 63. And read the daily newspapers, magazines and the other 64. Books, but you are not permit to take them out. 65. 五、书面表达(满分25分) 实现有效的沟通，建立良好的人际关系，不仅要善于言表、更要学会倾听。请你根据下表中所提供的信息，写一篇题为“Being a Good Listener”的英文演讲稿。为何倾听表示尊重，增进理解，建立良好的人际关系谁来倾听家长倾听孩子理解孩子，消除代沟，老师倾听学生了解学生，满足需求，同学相互倾听增进友谊，互帮互学，怎样倾听（请考生联系自己拟定内容，列举两至三点。）注意：1. 对所给要点，逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2. 词数150左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。3. 演讲稿中不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。Good afternoon, everyone!The topic of my speech today is “Being a Good Listener”._Thank you for your listening!高考英语试卷答题卡一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1、ABCD6、 ABCD 11、ABCD2、ABCD7、 ABCD12、ABCD3、ABCD8、 ABCD13、ABCD4、ABCD9、 ABCD14、ABCD5、ABCD10、ABCD1
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