仁爱版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）（II ）卷

仁爱版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）根据短文内容的理解，选择最佳答案填空。What do you usually do at the weekend? Some people like to 1at home. But others like to go 2a walk or play football. My friend Jack works hard in a factory on weekdays. At the weekend, he always 3the same thing. On Saturday he 4his car and on 5he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isnt a 6one, but theres always 7work to do on a farm. In 8, the harvest season, the children help them pick oranges. They also help with the animals and give them their 9. Jack and his wife help in the fields. At the end of the day, they are all 10and Jacks aunt gives them a big meal.（1）A . play B . live C . stay D . enjoy （2）A . to B . for C . in D . at （3）A . does B . makes C . borrows D . has （4）A . watches B . buys C . sells D . washes （5）A . Monday B . Sunday C . Saturday D . Wednesday （6）A . small B . big C . hard D . short （7）A . many B . much C . a lot D . lot of （8）A . spring B . summer C . autumn D . winter （9）A . food B . places C . clothes D . milk （10）A . clean B . late C . full D . hungry 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）阅读理解 A man took a pair of shoes to a shoe repair shop and said to the shoemaker, Id like you to repair these shoes for me, please.Certainly, sir, the shoemaker said. When will they be ready? the man asked. Im a bit busy, but theyll be ready for you on Thursday. he said. Thats fine, the man said, and left the shop. The next morning he received a letter, offering him a job in another country. Within 24 hours he was on an airplane to his new job. Twenty years passed and he returned to his home town. He remembered his shoes. They were a good pair of shoes, he thought. I wonder if the shoemaker is still there and still has them. Ill go and see. He was pleased to see that the shoemaker was still in the same shop, although he was an old man by now. Good morning, he said to him. Twenty years ago, I brought in a pair of shoes to be repaired. Do you think youve still got them?Name? the old shoemaker asked. Smith, the man said. Ill go and see. They may be out back. The shoemaker went out to the back of his shop and a few minutes later returned, carrying the pair of shoes. Here we are, he said. One pair of brown shoes to be repaired. Im a bit busy now, but theyll probably be ready on Thursday.（1）Why did the man go to a shoemaker? A . They were old friends.B . He wanted him to make him a new pair of shoes.C . He wanted him to repair a pair of shoes.D . He had a very old pair of boots to repair.（2）Why didnt the man return to the shoe repair shop on Thursday? A . He forgot.B . He went overseas.C . He was too busy.D . He knew the shoes would not be ready.（3）The man stayed away from his home town . A . until ThursdayB . until the next morningC . for about twenty yearsD . for a few days（4）What did the man do when he returned to his home town? A . He looked for a new job.B . he bought a new pair of shoes.C . He visited all his friends.D . He returned to the shoemaker to get his shoes.（5）The man finally found that . A . his shoes had been repairedB . the shoemaker had lost his shoesC . the shoemaker had already repaired the shoesD . the shoes hadnt been repaired yet3. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices. Specifically, the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes.For children, eating with their families is not only about preventing bad outcomes (结果) it is also about developing good ones.In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) looked at data from nearly three-quarters of the worlds countries. Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to skip school. Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol (吸毒酗酒).In the report, titled The Importance of Family Dinners (VIII), researchers say that teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about whats going on in their lives. They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents, they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol.Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long term physical and mental health benefits (好处). These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks. These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive (好斗的).Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents likely provide young children with first-hand social interactions, discussions of social issues (事件) and day-to-day concerns. She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others.（1）What can be the best title for the text? A . Benefits of eating togetherB . Advantages of eating aloneC . Ways of developing social skillsD . Risks of using drugs and alcohol（2）Children eating with their families are more likely to _. A . drink more sugary soft drinksB . do well in their studies at schoolC . be more socially active and aggressiveD . have a closer relationship with their parents（3）Why is Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragraph? A . To introduce herB . To add a new pointC . To explain furtherD . To provide background information（4）From which is the text probably taken? A . A travel guideB . A biology textbookC . A cooking instructionD . A science magazine4. （10分）阅读理解 Hi, Im Dino, the family dog. I help keep people safe, especially on the roads. Take a look at my diary to see what I did last week.SundaySome children are really too young to take care of themselves. Our neighbors boy ran in front of a car to get his ball. The car almost hit him. I saved him though. Remember, always look and listen.TuesdayPeople can get very angry when driving, usually for silly reasons. One driver started shouting at Mum today when she stopped to let some children cross the road. I soon made the driver stop.WednesdayOne thing makes me really mad. Grrrrrr. People walk on a dangerous road when they can walk on the safe pavement (人行道). I saw two girls doing that today but I soon made them change their minds.SaturdayToday Mum took me for a walk. One car was parked in a very dangerous place. It was right on the corner of the street. Dont worry though. I left him a message.（1）What happened to the boy when he ran to get his ball？ A . He got angry.B . A car hit him.C . Dino saved him.D . He didnt find his ball.（2）What did Dino do on Tuesday？ A . He shouted at a driver.B . He got angry without any reason.C . He helped children cross the road.D . He made an angry man stop shouting.（3）Where may the two girls walk at last on Wednesday？ A . In front of a carB . On a safe pavement.C . On a dangerous road.D . On the comer of the street.（4）When did Dino see a car park dangerously？ A . On Sunday.B . On Tuesday.C . On Saturday.D . On Wednesday.5. （10分）阅读理解The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington, D.C., in the United StatesIt was a small coffee shop that roasted its own coffee beansThe coffee shops business did well, and by 1981 there were three more Starbucks shops in SeattleThings really began to change for the company in 1981That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran (经营) StarbucksSchultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipmentHe noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers and he was curious about the companySchultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did, and he liked what he sawHe wanted to become part of the companyIn 1982, the original (原先的) Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the companys head of marketingIn 1983, Schultz travelled to ItalyThe unique atmosphere of the coffee bars there caught his eyeTo Schultz it seemed that Italians spent their daily lives in three places: home, work place, and coffee barHis experience in Italy gave Schultz a new idea for Starbucks back in SeattleSchultz created an atmosphere for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable, and customers (顾客) everywhere seemed to like it Between 1987 and 1992, Starbucks opened 150 new shopsand that was only the beginningIn fact, by the year 2000, three new Starbucks shops opened somewhere around the world every day!Today, Starbucks has thousands of shops, including shops in twenty-six countriesOne thing that helps make Starbucks succeed in cities outside the United States is the way Starbucks works with local shops and restaurantsBy working together with a store already in the city, Starbucks gets an understanding of customers in the cityThis understanding helps Starbucks open shops in the right locations for their customers （1）What is the main idea of this passage? A . How Starbucks has grownB . What Starbucks makesC . Starbucks customersD . How Starbucks makes its coffee（2）Which is TRUE about Starbucks first ten years of business? A . It grew very quicklyB . It was run by Howard SchultzC . It made special coffee makersD . It was a small company（3）What helps Starbucks succeed in places outside the United States? A . Opening restaurants in just a few locations each yearB . Only selling locally produced coffee beansC . Working with other major coffee-making companiesD . Learning about local customers（4）Which shows the right order according to the passage?aOne hundred and fifty new shops openedbHoward met three owners of StarbuckscHoward got a new idea for StarbucksdStarbucks is popular all over the worldeHoward was a member of a company which made kitchen equipmentA . beadcB . ebcadC . ecabdD . becad三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）用is或has填空。 （1）Wang Miao _short but she _long hair. （2）My mother _tall but her hair _short. （3）Sally _of medium build. （4）Ma Yan _short blonde hair. （5）My math teacher _of medium height and he _very heavy. （6）Mary _very thin and she _long brown hair. 四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）It took Miss Jones twenty minutes to explain the two_(段落) 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）语法填空 According _Chinese history, sky lanterns_(be) first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when _trouble. Today, sky lanterns _(use) at festivals and other celebrations. They are made _Bamboo and covered with paper. _the lanterns are lit, they _(slow) rise into the air like small hot-air _(Balloon) for all to see. They are _(see) as bright symbols of _(happy) and good wishes.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。 In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. Theyre not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western counties, it appears they are not nice guests. _ Whenever I enter a Chinese persons home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. _My wifes mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesnt smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North America homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. _ But, dont be surprised if they say, No, you cant smoke. _ Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your home, dont be too surprised if they dont bring you a gift.In China, you probably wont need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.A. In China, guests are almost like gods.B. Guests in China also have special habits.C. At the very least, you could ask, Is it OK if I smoke?D. Acting according to the hosts way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.E. And western guests sometimes look impolite or even rude in the eyes of Chinese guests.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）假如你叫Tom。你们学校正在开设国际课程，下个月将有新的外教来学校上课。以下是外教Rhian的微信，请根据该内容回复一条90词左右的短信，可适当发挥。Hey,Rhian.Thanks for your message.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、6-6、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、