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2012中考英语作文常用写作句式句型+亮点加分词组汇总一、2012中考英语作文得高分的几个小技巧（一）.中考英语写作五要素要掌握 1.审题要清看到考题后，先不要急于动笔，要仔细看清题目要求的内容。在自己的头脑中构思出一个框架或画面，确定短文的中心思想，不要匆匆下笔，看懂题意，根据提供的资料和信息来审题。审题要审格式、体裁、人物关系、故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等。2.要点明确看全内容要点，主要内容缺一不可。要点是给分的一个重要因素。为了防止写作过程中遗漏要点，同学们要充分发挥自己的观察力，把情景中给出的各个要点逐一罗列出。确定文章类型，如是记叙文，一般用过去时；如是说明文，主要用现在时。3.列出提纲先打腹稿，尽量写一个简略提纲，然后将相关的重要词组、句型写下来，是为写作做好准备。根据文章要点短文的中心思想将主要句型、关键词语记下，形成提纲。4.写顺全文用你见过的句型来写，不生造中文式的英文；写好首句尾句，注意关联词语的使用；可适当使用复杂结构和新颖词汇，但应以准确传达意思为第一原则。 5.卷面整洁 重视书写规范，尽量不要涂改。书写：能用蓝色圆珠笔就用，不能就用黑色的。蓝色笔写出的字给评卷老师感官上带来舒适度最高。字数：无特殊要求的，字数应为所给格最后余两行为宜。最忌字数不够，也不要超出所给格数。（二） 开头万能公式：1 开头万能公式一：名人名言有人问了，“我没有记住名言，怎么办？尤其是英语名言？”，很好办：编！原理：我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的，包括我们欣赏的文章也是，所以尽管编，但是一定要听起来很有道理呦！而且没准将来我们就是名人呢！对吧？经典句型：A proberb says， “ You are only young once.” （适用于已记住的名言） It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. （适用于自编名言）更多经典句型：There is an old saying goes,As everyone knows， No one can deny that,2. 段首句常用句型1）. 关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为,其他人认为.There are different opinions among people about.Some people suggest that ,others think that.2）.现在，很普遍，许多人喜欢，因为 另外（而且）。Nowadays，it is common that . Many people like because Besides，3). 任何事物都是有两面性。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides. It has both advantages and disadvantages.4). 人类正面临着一个严重的问题，这个问题变得越来越严重。Man is now facing a big problem that,and it is becoming more and more serious.5） .As the popular saying goes ,.俗话说. There is an old saying goes,. As the popular saying goes ,practice makes perfect.开头用语：A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantagesB. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.C. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.D. As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.E. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.（二） 结尾万能公式：1 结尾万能公式一：如此结论说完了，毕竟要归纳一番，相信各位都有这样的经历，领导长篇大论，到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话，我们马上停止开小差，等待领导说结束语。也就是说，开头很好，也必然要有一个精彩的结尾，让读者眼前一亮，这样，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子：Obviously（此为过渡短语）， we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.如果读者很难“显而见之”，但说无妨，就当读者的眼光太浅罢了！更多过渡短语：in short， in conclusion， in brief， on account of this，更多句型：Thus， it can be concluded that， Therefore， we can find that2.结尾的四点要求：. 自然结尾，点明主题 随着文章的结束，文章自然而然地结尾。如“Helping the Policeman(帮助警察)”的结尾可以是：The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy。再如 “The Tortoise and the Hare(龟兔赛跑)” 的结尾可以是：When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。. 首尾呼应，升华主题在文章的结尾可以用含义较深的话点明主题，深化主题，起到“画龙点睛”的效果。如“I Love My Hometown(我爱家乡)”的结尾可以是：I love my hometown, and I am proud of it。. 反问结尾，引起深思 这种方式的结尾虽然形式是问句，但意义却是肯定的，而且具有一定的强调作用，可引起他人的深思。如 “Learning English can give us a lot of pleasure (学英语能为我们带来许多乐趣)” 的结尾可以是：If we learn English well, we can Dont you think learning Eng- lish is great fun?. 表达祝愿，阐述愿望 这种方式的结尾常出现在书信或演讲稿的文体中，表示对他人的祝福或对将来的展望等。如“A Letter to the Farmers(给农民们的一封信)”的结尾可以是：I hope the farmerslife will be better and better.另外，书信的结尾常有以下形式的祝福语：Best wishes;I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year;I wish you have a good time等。3.结尾句常用句型in short; briefly/ in brief ; Generally speaking 一般来说, in a word, as you know, as is known to all, In all ,To sum up , In conclusion ,总而言之A. Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.B. In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.C.在总体上很难说是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现。 It is difficult to say whether is good or not in general .It depends very much on the situation of.However, from a personal point of view, I find（三）中间段落常用句型1.但是，我认为这不是解决的好方法，比如。最糟糕的是。But I dont think it is a very good way to solve .For example，Worst of all，.2. 对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，。而且，最重要的是is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction. First，Whats more, Most important of all,3. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以。There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can.Secondly,.Thirdly,.4. 为什么？第一个原因是；第二个原因是；第三个原因是。Why The first reason is that The second reason is The third is. 对我来说，我认为有必要。原因如下：第一，；第二，；最后但同样重要的是In my opinion, I think it necessary toThe reasons are as follows. First second Last but not least,5. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，也有它的不利的一面，象。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, also has its own disadvantages, such as 6. 完全同意这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：I fully agree with the statement that because.（四）.中考作文检查错误 中考作文时，由于时间紧、内容多，出错在所难免。因此，改错这一环节必不可少。中考作文评卷是根据要点、语言准确性、上下文的连贯性来给分，根据错误多少来扣分。因此中考时花几分钟时间用来检查错误显得尤为重要。检查错误应从以下几个方面入手：1)看字数是否达到要求，看有无遗漏要点。2)看有无语法或用词上的错误。3)注意时态、语态、人称是否上下文一致。 4)看单词拼写、字母大小写是否有错，标点符号有无遗漏或用错等等。 二、2012中考英语作文十五个必备经典句型中考英语作文想拿高分使用什么样的句子非常重要，如何让这些句子最快速的映入阅卷老师的眼帘呢？为了方便广大考生更好的复习，今天为大家整理了中考英语作文15个必备经典句型，只要使用的准确、时宜，相信一定会为大家的写作加分不少，希望对备战2012中考的考生们有帮助！1.A be the 最高级+ 名词 +(that)+ B + have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read, etc) A是B所见过（知道、听说、遇到、看过）最的。例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen。海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had。张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 Yao Ming is the tallest basketball player that I have ever seen。姚明是我所见过的最高的篮球运动员 Liu Xiang is the most hardworking sportsman that I have ever seen。刘翔是我所见过的最勤奋的运动员。2Nothing is more important + than + to do sth.没什么比做某事更重要的事（是最的事）。例句：Nothing is more important than to keep fit。没有比保持健康更重要的事。 Nothing is more important than to potect our environment。没有什么比环保更重要的事。 Nothing is more important than to gain knowledge。没有什么比学习知识更重要的事。 1、Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有什么是比接受教育更重要的事。（接受教育是最重要的事。） 2、Nothing is more difficult than to change a mans views. 没有什么比改变一个人的观念更难的了。（改变一个人的观念是最难的事。）3 There is no denying/doubt that + 从句 不可否认的毫无疑问的例句：There is no denying that Nothing is more important than to potect our environment.不可否认的，没有什么比环保更重要的事。 There is no denying that Lin Zhiling is the most charming actress I have ever seen.不可否认，林志玲是我所见过的最有魅力的女演员。 There is no doubt that to plant more trees is good for protecting the environment .毫无疑问多种树对保护环境有益。4An advantage of doing sth. is that + 句子(干某事的优点是)例句：An advantage of taking exercises is that it can make us keep healthy.锻炼身体的优点是它可以让我们保持健康。5. The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子(的原因是) That is the reason why xxx (那就是的原因) 例句：The reason why we have to plant trees is that they can provide us with fresh air。我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。例句：Summer is hot.That is the reason why I dont like it。夏天很炎热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 6.TThe + 比较级 +（名词） 主语 +谓语， the + 比较级 + （名词）主语+谓语 (愈愈,越.越.)例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make。你愈努力，你愈进步。 The more books we read, the more learned we become。我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 7.By +Ving, sb can . (通过，能够)例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy。通过做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 By reading, we can get more knowladge. 通过阅读，我们可以获得更多的知识。8.During/In the past + 时间，sb + 现在完成时 . 过去年来，一直 。 =In the last few years,. In recent years,.近几年来，.例：During the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。9.Get into the habit of + Ving 养成做.的习惯例句：We should get into the habit of previewing and reviewing。我们应该养成预习和复习的习惯。10.Thanks to/Due to+ N/Ving, .(因为，由于，多亏了) =With the help of sb,.=with ones help,. Thank sb. for (doing) sth. 因为感谢某人例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream。 因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。 Thank you for helping me a lot. 谢谢你帮了我那么多。 Thanks to Miss Qins help, I passed the examination。多亏秦老师的帮助，我通过了考试。11.have a great influence/effect on xx (对有很大的影响)例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health。抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。12.In my opinion，= As far as I am concerned that 从句 就我的看法;我认为 As far as I know , 据我所知;In my point of view , 以我的观点例句：In my opinion, playing copmuter games not only takes much time but also is harmful to health.就我的看法玩电脑游戏既花费时间也有害健康。13.As we all known 众所周知、大家都知=It is known +(that)从句 据说 It is said (that)从句据报导 It is reported (that)从句 普遍认为 It is thought (that)从 句 普遍预料 It is expected (that)从句 据估计 It is estimated (that)从句 普遍相信 It is believed (that)从句 全世界都知道 It is universally acknowledged that+从句。例句： 1、Its reported that some nuclear radiation from Fukushima of Japan has gone into the sea. 据报道，部分日本福岛核辐射已经进入海洋。 2、Its known that Chongqing is a mount city. 众所周知，重庆是座山城。 3、As we all known that Hangzhou is a beautiful city. 众所周知杭州是座美丽的城市。 4、It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 5、Its universally acknowledged that nothing is more important than to gain knowledge. 全世界都知道学习知识是最重要的事。14.spare no effort to do something 不遗余力地干某事 Make ones great effort to do sth= try/do ones best to do sthj尽最大努力做某事例句： 1、We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 2、I will make my great effort to improve my English. 我要尽我最大的努力去提高英语。15.With the increase/growth of the population, 随着人口的增加 With the advance of science and technology, 随着科技的进步 With the development of .,. 随着.的发展,.例句：With the rapid development of Taiwans economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass。随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。三、2012中考英语作文加分用语：（一）并列用语：as well as, not onlybut (also), including,A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.（二）对比用语：on one hand ,on the other hand, though, for one thing.for another.,in / by contrast 对比之下,On the contrary 相反的,in other words 换句话说，in spite of 尽管；谁然A. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.B. It is hard work; I enjoy it though.（三）. 递进用语：even, besides, whats more, as for sth, sothat, in addition,as a result 结果A. The house is too small for a family of four, and besides/whats more/in addition, it is in a bad location.（四）. 例证用语：In ones opinion=As far as I am concerned that=As far as I know =In my point of view =from my point of view,that is to say也就是说, for example, in fact 事实上，in the same way 同样地A. There is one more topic to discuss, /that is ( to say ), the question of education.（五）. 时序用语：first/firstly,secondly,thirdly, First (ly) 第一In the beginning 起初First of all 首先，第一In the first place 首先，第一 ,at last 最后,finally 最后,before long, ever since, while, at the same time, nowadays,After a few days 几天以后 After a while 过了一会儿, meanwhile 与此同时=At the same time 同时,From now on 从此 ,At present 现在，当今 ,Currently 目前，最近A. Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.（六）. 强调用语：indeed确实地, at least, not at all ,obviously 明显地,especially 特别地，above all 最重要的是，fortunately / unfortunately 幸运地 / 不幸地，to speak frankly 坦白地说A. Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.（七). 因果用语：because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of.,A. As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.(八). 总结用语：in short; briefly/ in brief ; Generally speaking 一般来说, in a word, as you know, as is known to all, In all ,To sum up , In conclusion ,总而言之A. Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.B. In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted. The Life In Grade Three The life in Grade 3 covers plenty of feelings .It is just like a box of chocolate which has different tastes in itsweet and also bitter. Because of the coming enter exam to the high school,the competitive atmosphere of school gives us lots of pressure.My Chinese writing was a hard nut to crack to me.The bad result was a disaster at that time.Fortunately,I have an outstanding teacher who has a reputation of being patient.She always cheered me up and helped me a lot.Eventually,I can handle it myself.The sense of accomplishment is exceptional,and the grateful feeling is indescribable. In addition to that ,friendship plays an important role in my life.The great thing about making friends is that they can keep you in a good mood .We treasure the time of facing the challenges together.So I can say,no schoollife would be complete without invaluable friendship. As we are expected ,we must get good grades and get into a top leading school to have a splendid future.The life in Grade Three is a memorable time that you should experience. 7
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