资源描述
2013年普通高考理科数学仿真试题(四)英语试题2013.05本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷（共105分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15B.9.15C.9.18答案是B。1.What does the man want to be in the future?A.A soldier.B.A lawyer.C.A teacher.2.What can be inferred from the conversation?A.Tims life is in danger.B.Tim rushed to the emergency room.C.The two speakers are close relatives.3.What does the girl mean?A.She doesnt like travelling any more.B.France is too far for family holiday.C.Family holidays no longer interest her.4.What does the girl want?A.Sweets.B.Books.C.Pencils.5.When did the two speakers plan to meet Jane?A.Ag 2:00.B.At 2:15.C.Ag 2:30第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6.Why is the man in a hurry?A.Hes going to buy some roses.B.He has a date tonight.C.His neighbor is in hospital.7. How did the woman get to know the mans aunt?A. She is living next door to her.B. She used to be her neighbour.C. The man introduced them to each other.8. Where did the mans aunt hurt her back?A. On the bed.B. In the garden.C. In the bathroom.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9. Why did the woman give up her trip on Saturday?A.She woke up too late in the morning.B.She was not feeling well enough.C.She preferred to watch the basketball game.10.What did the woman do on Sunday?A.She went to the lake as planned.B.She stayed in bed because of her sickness.C.She watched a basketball game on TV.11.What can we learn about the man?A.He likes football better than basketball.B.Basketball is his favourite ball game.C.He likes traveling very much.听下面一段对话，回答12和13两个小题。12.What problem is the man having?A.His pronunciation is rather poor.B.His classmates dont want to talk to him.C.He cant understand the teacher in class.13.What might the man get form the woman after the conversation?A.A book.B.A dictionary.C.A tqpe.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14.What might have happened before the converstion?A.The two speakers had a quarrel.B.The man was rude to a customer.C.A customer stole something from the store.15.What was the lady with blond hair intending to buy?A.A bag.B.A dress.C.A table.16.Whats the most reobable relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Husband and wife.C.Manager and shop assistant.听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Why did the speaker feel lonely in her new school?A.Her school was in a small village.B.She was the only Asian girl there.C.Her parents were in London.18.Where did the speaker plan to go gor her college interview?A.BathB.LondonC.Oxford19.What incident directly changed her fate?A.Waking up late on the interview day.B.Her art teacher encouraged her to go to art college.C.Coming across a comedy program producer.20.What can we learn about the speakers in terview for the show?A.It was a success.B.It was a complete failure.C.She was a bit too nervous.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.No one can possibly know_ when an earthquake will strike.A.in vainB.in returnC.in advanceD.in danger22.The family have decided to build a new home_their house existed before the earthquake.A.whenB.whereC.beforeD.until23.He was so rude! I_away then, but I didnt want to ruin the party.A.should have walkedB.must have walkedC.must walkD.ought to walk24.See?The strange man I saw yesterday_around my house again.Should I call the police?A.walkB.walkedC.has walkedD.is walking25.Jennifer will stop_dinner,so the may be late.A.eatenB.to eatC.eatingD.eat26.Sound travels faster through warm air than_through cold air.A.it doesB.sound doesC.it isD.sound is27.According to the new law,people_putting up “harmful” ads on the streets will be punished.A.findB.findingC.foundD.to find28.Have you seen Henry lately?My boss wants to know_.A.how he is getting alongB.how is he getting alongC.what he is getting alongD.waht is he getting along29.There are several ways_we can cross the river without the help of local vil-lagers.A.to whichB.across whichC.in whichD.on which30.I am wondering_Jason can lend me his new digital camera.Ill ask him.A.howB.thatC.whatD.if31._parents say and do in daily life could have a permanent influence on their children.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.Why32.The cost of living in London is similar to_in New York.A.itB.thatC.oneD.ones33.The education of_young is always_hot and serious topic.A.the; aB.不填；不填C.不填; theD.the;不填34.Mary,would you come to the beach with us?No,thanks.I dont think I_any fun.I cant swim.A.was havingB.will haveC.hadD.have had35.Ouch!Watch out! You hurt me.Oh Im terribly sorry._.A.Never mind.B.Thats all right.C.Can I help you?D.I didnt mean to.第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。While in the living room of his house,Enrique saw an enormous spider on his right shoe.Just as he thought that it was the 36 spider he had seen in his life,the animal left its place on his shoe and 37 up his pants(裤子).Nothing so 38 had ever happened to him before.At that moment,he remem-bered two 39 he had read in National Geographic magazingall spiders ,even the smallest ones,carry 40 and spiders only attack when they feel that their lives are 41 .Looking at the size of the enormous spider,Enrique was 42 that the spider must have 43 poison in it.Therefore,he thought the right thing to do was to 44 ,since the slightest movement would 45 the animal injecting（注射）him with a deadly amount of poison.He kept 46 for five to six hours,hoping that the spider would eventually 47 but it did not. Despite his wifes begging him to 48 the plan, Enrique insisted on keeping stone still as long as needed.Around two in the afternoon,his 49 wife called me in to see if I could solve the problem.I was a bit 50 as I had to give up my only nap（小睡）of the week.Once over at Enriques house,I asked for a sharp knife and 51 . I took the knife and made a vertical 52 downwards on his pants. I rolled up the newspaper,knocked the spider on the floor and killed it.To convince Enrique that the spider was actually 53 .I threw it away.Enrique let out a loud cry of 54 after seeing the spider in the bin. He could not believe that it was finally 55 .36.A.biggestB.smallestC.busiestD.wisest37.A.droveB.flewC.movedD.dived38.A.interestingB.excitingC.embarrassingD.terrfying39.A.storiesB.factsC.booksD.spiders40.A.poisonB.waterC.weaponsD.food41.A.in safetyB.in doubtC.in dangerD.in trouble42.A.sorryB.happyC.disappointedD.certain43.A.a littleB.plenty ofC.tons ofD.piles of44.A.stand stillB.kill itC.kick it offD.jump up45.A.bring inB.hand inC.result inD.take in46.A.quietB.calmC.silentD.rigid47.A.dieB.leaveC.attackD.sleep48.A.abandonB.makeC.performD.consider49.A.doubtlessB.carelessC.helplessD.homeless50.A.delightedB.worriedC.frightenedD.annoyed51.A.forkB.newspaperC.clothD.pencil52.A.cutB.holeC.signD.cross53.A.enormousB.aliveC.deadD.dangerous54.A.puzzleB.pleasureC.angerD.relief55.A.overB.downC.inD.on第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AStanding in the middle of a yard crowded with soldires,Luo Ming,a 31-year-old team leader with the Sichuan Emergency Response Volunteer Group,sees a threat(威胁)nearly as big as the earthquake that struck Western Chinas mountainous area on Satruday:too many volunteers.“The volunteers have cerated a certain kind of disaster themselves,”he says,obvi-ously tired due to no sleep in 48 hours.“There are more volunteers than there are earth-quake victims.They have no place to sleep,and nothing to eat,and most of them have no experience of training.”Mr Luo is in charge at the volunteer registration（登记）tent at the town centre of Longmen,where the earthquake has left thousands of people without shelter,food and water for three days.He has registered more than 500 volunteers ,but he has turned e-ven more than that away.“For some people,the biggest help that they can do for disas-ter areas is go back where they came from safely,”he says.Authorities are trying to make sure that no more volunteers show up.Beijing an-nounced a ban on private volunteers and civil society groups entering the disaster area for the time being,and several universities in Sichuan issued notices to their students asking them not to travel to the earthquake areas,encouraging them to donate blood in-stead.One of the reasons for the voernments decision is transportation difficulty:large rescue vehicles and heavy car traffic makes the roads impassable.On one stretch be-tween Longmen and Taiping,traffic was so bad on Sunday morning that an injured woman was taken out of her ambulance,which was stuck in traffic,and carried by her husband on his back to seek medical attention.56.Which of the follow ing is true of Luo Ming according to the passage?A.He is a soldier.B.He is in his forties.C.He is overworking.D.He has nothing to eat.57.How many volunteers has Mr Luo received so far?A.48.B.800.C.500.D.over 1000.58.Why are more volunteers banned from entering the disaster areas?A.They cannot give any help at all.B.They bring more trouble than help.C.They refuse to donate their bolld.D.They make the earthquake even worse.59.The man had to carry his injured wife on his back to find a doctor because_.A.the ambulance she had been in was stuck in trafficB.her injure was too serious for her to be carried in any vehicleC.a road accident made it impossible for the ambulance to go onD.he thought it the best way to carry her dear wife60.Whats the best title for the news item?A.Quake Left Thousands HomelessB.Quake Volunteers Create ChallengeC.Luo Ming,a Hard-working Team LeaderD.Transportation difficulty in Disaster AreasBThere may be no more rewarding family activity than reading stories aloud.Besides providing hours of relaxing,educational fun,the act of sharing stories is certainly a childs first step on the road to becoming a lifelong reader .But what to read?The li-brary is full of wonderful books,but which ones are appropriate for your children?And where on earth can you find stories of exactly the right length,suited to a childs short attention period and designed to it into those precious miuntes before sleep-time?This invaluable book answers these questions once and for all,providing the widest possible range of read-aloud stories chosen from a world of gteat childrens literature.The picecs have been selected with great care to erpresent a variety of styles,cultures,and subjects-and to appeal to children of various ages.(Parents,too!)Divided into user-friendly sections,the book ranges from fantastic tales to stories grounded in historical fact.Achapter called “Adventurous Kids” inclueds Beverly Clearys lively Ramon,the super-detective Encyclopedia Brown,and the pioneer family of Little House on the Prairie.“Animal Tales”includes adventures of the Black Stal-lion,Doctor Dolittle,and the clever beasts of The Jungle Book.“Incredible Journeys”contains favorite moments from The Secret Garden,Charlie and the Chocolate Factory and A Wrinkle in Time.And theres so much more between these covers.And,having tasted the monders of these great books,what if oyur chilren want the whole story?This book has a handy bibliographic（书目）note along with each selec-tion,directing you to the available edition of the book from which it is drawn.Open the book;open a world; open your dhilds eyes,mind,and heart.A lifetime of reading and appreciating books can begin with this treasure-packed volume.61.The purpose of the first paragraph is mainly to_.A.draw the readers attention to what to be said aloudB.stress the importance of reading stories aloudC.recommend a library full of wonderful booksD.tell the reader about a childs short attention period62.Which of the following best expresses the main idea of Paragraph3?A.The book is divided into user-friendly sections.B.The tales and stories in the book stories are grounded in historical fact.C.The book contains stories of a variety of styles,cultures,and subjects.D.Theres so much more content between the covers of the book.63.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Children must concentrate for a long time to finish the selected stories.B.The stories in the book are mostly interting parts from longer stories.C.The Black Stallion must be a soldier fighting ia a war.D.The bibliographic notes explain difficult language in the stories.64.The underlined part at he end of the passage refers to_.A.the bookB.the worldC.the eyesD.the mind65.This passage is written mainly for_to read.A.chilerenB.teachersC.writersD.parentsCAeuphemism(from the Greek words eu-well and pheme-speak) is a word or expression that is used when people want to find a polite of less direct way of talking a-bout difficult or embarrassing topics like death or the bodily functions.Most people,for example ,would find it very difficult to say in plain language that they have arranged for their sick old dog to be killed.They would soften the pain by saying:We had Ruby put down or We had Ruby put to sleepo.Many people prefer to call someone plain than ugly,or cuddly rather than fat.Euphemisms are an important part of every language,but it seems that English has an ever-growing unmber of them.The non-native speaker not only has to make sence of the euphemisms he hears ,he also has to learn which euphemisms are appropriate in any particular situation.He might be aware that his American friend needs to use the toilet when she asks where the bathroom(or restroom,or comfort station)is ,but he is lesslikely to guess that his English friend has the same need when he says he has to see a man about a dog.He might have learned ,foe example,that in the family way is a eu-phemism for pregnant.If ,however,he says to his boss,“Congratulations!I hear your wife is in the family way,”he would be using an expression that is too familiar for the circumstances.Schools are full of euphemisms.At Frankfurt International School,for example,th special lessons given to students who are having difficulties in their school subjects are called Study Center(in the middle school)and Academic Workshop(in the high school).Teachers rightly do not want to upset students or parents by being too frank or straightforward,and usually choose a softer word or expression to convey the same message.66.According to the passage,people use euphemisms in order to_.A.make themselves unerstoodB.avoid embarrassmentC.to sound straightforwardD.attract attention67.A person who is described as plain and cuddly is in fact_.A.tall and handsomeB.pretty and slimC.ugly but tallD.ugly and fat68.When an English lady says she has to see a man about a dog,she might want to_.A.have her old dog lilledB.see an ugly friendC.go to the toiletD.see a pregnat woman69.The main purpose of Paragraph 2 is to_.A.stress that euphemisms are an important of every languageB.inform readers that English has an ever-growing unmber of euphemismsC.suggest non-native speakers use euphemisms as often as possibleD.warn English learners to be careful about the meaning and use of euphemisms70.At Frankfurt International School,the students who receive lessons inStudy Center_.A.have poor grades in the subjectsB.do well in schoolC.work hard at their lessonsD.prefer to learn moreDAn alcohol breath test(ABT)is often used by the police to find out whether a per-son is drunk while driving.In the United States,the legal blood alcohol limit is 0.08% for people aged 21 years or older ,while people under 21 are not allowed to drive a car with any level of alcohol in their body. A“positive”test result,a result over the legal limit,allows the police to arrest the driver.However ,many people who tested positive on the test have claimed that they only drank a “non-alcoholic”energy drink.Can one of these energy drinks really cause someont to test positive on an ABT?Researchers in Missouri set up an experiment to find out.First,the amount of alcohol in 27 different popular energy drinks was measured.All but one had an alcohol level greater than 0.005%.In nine of the 27 drinks,the alco-hol level was at least 0.096%.The scientists then ivestigated the possibility that these small levels of alcohol could be discovered by an ABT. They asked test subjects to drink a full can or bottle of an energy drink and then gave each subject an ABT one miute and 15 minutes after the drink was finished.For 11 of the 27energy drinks,the ABT did find the presence of alcohol if the test was given within one miute after the drink was taken.However,alcohol could not be discovered for any of the drinks if the test was given 15 minutes after the drink was con-sumed.This show that when the test is taken plays an important role in the test result.The sooner the test is conducted after the consupption of these drinks,the more likely a positive alcohol reading will be obtained.71.What is the legal alcohol level for a 20-year-old driver in the us?A.0.000%.B.0.005%.C.0.080%.D.0.096%.72.What is the purpose of the Missouri experiment?A.To introduce a new method of calculating blood alcohol levels.B.To discover the relation between energy drinks and ABT test results.C.To warn people of the dangers of drinking evergy drinks.D.To change the current legal alcohol limit for drivers in the United States.73.The underlined word“subjects”in Paragraph 2 refers to_.A.the things that are being discussedB.areas of knowledge studied in schoolC.the participants in an experimentD.the people who belong to a country74.Which of the following affects the ABT test result most for energy drink consumers?A.The age of the person who takes the test.B.The place where the test is given.C.The equipment that the test uses.D.The time when the test is taken.75.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.A driver whose blood alcohol level is found to be 0.1% will be arrested.B.No energy drinks really cause anyone to test positive on an ABT.C. Few popular energy drinks contain alcohol in them.D.those taking an ABT 15 minutes after drinking alcohol cannot be found out.第II卷（共45分）第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意76、78和80题后的字数要求）。1In ancient Greece,there was great philosopher named Socrates.One day one fellow met him and said.“Do you know what I just heard about your friend?”2“ ,”Socrates replied.“Before telling me anything Id like you to pass a little test. Its called the Triple Filter Test（三重筛选测试）.”3“Triple filter?
展开阅读全文