2016年英语专项练习(二)信息归纳

2016年广东英语中考专项练习(二） 信息归纳 (一)难度：请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。Did you watch the 2012 London Olympic Games? If you did, you must know a person who changed mens swimming history of China and set a new world record for us.Yes, thats Sun Yang who gave us lots of surprise by winning two Olympic gold medals in swimming.Sun Yang became the first Chinese male swimmer to earn a gold medal as he won the 400m freestyle with an Olympic record in London on July 28th, 2012.It is the first gold medal a Chinese swimmer has ever won in the Olympic history.All of the Chinese are proud of him.He is the hero of the whole China.Sun Yang was born on December 1st, 1991 in Zhejiang.He is 198cm tall and 89kg in weight.Sun Yangs hobbies are singing and reading.Sun Yang loved sports when he was very young.He kept training hard every day and that is why he has made such great achievements.Now nearly every Chinese knows him.When he goes anywhere, he must be followed by his fans, which makes his life less convenient and difficult, but he is very rich.So do you want to be a person like him?Information CardThe time Sun Yang changed mens swimming history of China(1)_.Where was the 2012 Olympics held？(2)_.The number of gold medals he got at the Olympics(3)_.When was Sun Yang born？(4)_ _.Sun Yangs hobbies(5)_. (二) 难度：请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao？” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.Taobao, Chinas largest online shopping site, has become an important part of Wang Lins life.She spends lots of money on Taobao.A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping.Most online shoppers are students or young workers.More women shop online than men.Clothing and homeuse products (产品) are the most popular online.It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao. Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.“You may question the security of online shopping，” Wang Lin said.“Its very safe and convenient.Unless you receive the products from sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money.You can also get your money back if you want to return the product.” Information CardJob of Wang Lin(1)_.Most online shoppers are(2)_.The most popular products online(3)_.In Chinese Taobao means(4)_.The reason why Wang Lin likes shopping online (5)_. (三)难度：请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。Looking for help：I come to a new class and I have no friends.I really miss my old friends very much.And the most seriously, I am too shy to talk to others.I want to make more friends.What should I do？ JimI like playing computer games.But my parents dont want me to do it.They think I play computer games too much, but in fact I only play it for a short time and I often spend more time looking through useful information for my study and listening to music.I like music very much.I am very upset.What should I do？ CathyI cant study English well.There are so many English words for me to learn, and I can hardly remember them so I failed my English test last Friday.Can you help me？ Li PingInformation CardJim has trouble in(1)_.Cathy spends more time(2)_.What Cathys parents think(3)_.Who cant do well in English？(4)_.The time when Li Ping failed the test(5)_. (四)难度：请阅读下面有关母亲节的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。Mothers Day is celebrated in the USA.It is also a holiday in some other countries.It is on the second Sunday in May.It is a day to thank mothers.On that day mothers usually receive flowers or cards.On the cards, children will write “Thanks, Mom”， “To the best mother in the world”， “Best wishes for Mothers Day” and so on.We should make mothers happy on that day.Where does the idea for the holiday come from? We should thank Miss Anna M.Jarvis.She brought up the idea of having such a day.She lived in West Virginia.Her mother died on May 9th, 1905.She had a deep love for her mother.She wrote letters to some important persons.In her letters she asked them to decide a day for all mothers.Then Mothers Day was made on the second Sunday in May by the USA in 1913.In China, children give presents to their mothers on Mothers Day, or the whole family go out and try to do something nice for their mothers.Because mothers always think of others more than themselves.They love their children and families very much.Everybody should show his love to his mother and help her as much as possible.Information CardThe date of Mothers DayOn (1)_.What mothers usually receive on Mothers Day (2)_.On Mothers Day in ChinaChildren give presents to their mothers.The whole family go out and (3)_ for their mothers.Why did Anna M.Jarvis write letters？Because she (4)_.Whom did she write to？(5)_. (五)难度：请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。On the afternoon of October 13th, 2011 in Foshan, a twoyearold baby girl was playing in the street while her parents were busy working at their shop.But unfortunately, a truck went by and knocked into this poor girl.Whats worse, without stopping to help the girl, the truck went over her, making this poor girl badly hurt.In the next 7 minutes, another truck went over her, and 18 passersby just walked past without taking notice of the poor baby.At last, this girl was saved by an old woman who collected waste in the streets, but unluckily the baby girl was so badly hurt that she died at last. This event aroused harsh criticism (引起强烈批判) on the Internet.But why do people seem so kindhearted only on the Internet, but actually in the daily life we can hardly see them help each other? Lots of people made comments online: If you save someone whos hurt, he may say its you who hurt him.You may have trouble when you do a good deed, because the law doesnt protect you. We really need to learn from other countries in such cases.For example, in Singapore, if someone does wrong to the one who helps him, he has to say sorry in public and pay 3 times the medical fee as punishment. Information CardWhere the story happened(1)_.The number of people who walked away instead of helping the baby(2)_.Who helped the baby at last(3)_.What happened to the baby girl at last(4)_.Where the event aroused harsh criticism(5)_. (六)难度：请阅读下面有关希望工程帮助失学儿童的报道，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。 Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school, but not all children in the countryside are so lucky. There is a girl called Xiao Juan.She is ten years old and lives in a small village.When she was seven, she wanted to go to school.But she could not, because her family was too poor to afford the school fees (学费) for her, so her parents had to keep her at home.Instead of studying, Xiao Juan looked after her brother and worked in the fields every day.Then Hope Project heard about Xiao Juan.It agreed to help Xiao Juan to go to school.Her wish of study came true, and now she is studying in a school. Unluckily, there are many thousands of children who can not go to school.You can join in Hope Project and help these children.You know all the good work needs money.Hope Project needs your help. If you give Hope Project ￥300 each year, it can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year.With more money, Hope Project can build new schools, buy good desks, chairs, blackboards and books.Lets help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.Information CardThe girls name(1)_.Her age(2)_.The place where she livesIn a (3)_.The reason why she couldnt go to schoolHer parents couldnt afford (4)_.Who helped the girl to go to school(5)_. (七)难度：请阅读下面有关资源保护的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer.In order to protect them, something must be done. Save water.Water is the source of life.No water, no life.So its very important for us to do so.Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it, but also make full use of it. Save electricity.It is crucial (至关重要的).We cant imagine what the life will be like without it.Everyone should do his best to save electricity.Dont forget to turn off the lights or other electric machines when we finish working.Save forests.They are useful.Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead.Make our world a green one to live in.Recycle useful rubbish.Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans, paper, bottles, and so on.We can save resources in this way.Information CardHow are the resources on the earth？(1)_.How to save electricity when we finish working？Turn off the (2)_.How to save water？Protect drinking water, stop polluting it, and also (3)_.How to deal with useful rubbish？(4)_.How many things that must be done are mentioned？(5)_. (八)难度：阅读下面保健医生Mr.Black的保健建议，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。Fried fooddangerous food Number One.Try not to eat fried food， because it can add the danger of cancer. Sugarpublic enemy Number One.Do not eat sugar， or foods including sugar， like sweets， biscuits， and cakes.Brown is better than white.Do not eat white bread or rice.Eat wholemeal (全麦的) bread and brown rice.Vegetables， any day， any time.Eat as many vegetables as you like， but dont eat potatoes， carrots， sweet corns or peas too much.Fruitbut always first.Always eat fruit before a meal， if possible 15 minutes before eating anything else.The only kind of fruit you should eat after a meal is strawberries.Drinking fresh fruit juice is also good for health.Breakfast is the king.Have a big breakfast， with fruit juice， milk and wholemeal bread.You can eat as much bread as you like， but only at breakfast， never at lunch or dinner.You can drink coffee， but dont drink too much.Goodbye to big dinners.Dinner should be the lightest of the three meals.And try to have it as early as possible， not at nine oclock at night.Information CardFood we should avoid eatingFried food, (1)_ or (2)_.Food we can eat as many as possible(3)_.The best time to eat fruit(4)_.The most important meal of a day(5)_. (九)难度：请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。If you go to London, you will see a lot of buses and cars on the road.You will also see lots of bikes because more and more people travel by bike.There are a lot of reasons for this.First, its not expensive to buy a bike and it is quick, too.You often have to wait for a bus for half an hour.After you get on the bus, there are so many other buses and cars on the road that the bus moves very slowly.The underground train is quick but often crowded.I traveled to work by bus for about four years.I often arrived at work late and tired.Then one day, about two years ago, a friend of mine said, “I go to work by bike every day.Please come and join me.” “But my bike is old, and there are so many buses and cars on the road.Ill feel frightened，” I answered.“You neednt feel afraid.If you follow me and we ride slowly, you will be fine，” he said.The next day I bought a new bike.Although we went slowly, we arrived at work soon.It took 40 minutes to go by bus, but only half an hour by bike.Now I love riding a bike to work.I arrive at work quickly and Ive saved a little money, and more importantly, I feel healthy.Many people think my idea is good and maybe you will see more bikes on the road in the future.Information CardTransportationDescriptionBusPeople need to (1)_ the bus for a long time.The bus moves (2)_ because there are so many other buses and cars on the road.The underground trainIt is quick but often (3)_.BikeIt is (4 )_ and not expensive.It can help people save money and (5)_. (十)难度： 请阅读下面有关出国留学的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。Overseas education consulting (海外教育咨询) companies are always busy during the summer.Thats because many students are not interested in the majors in their college entrance exams.They want to experience studying and living abroad.Li Qing, a Chinese student, said, “In order to enter a better university, I have decided to go abroad.I think it will give me a better development.”According to the companies data, the number of the students who want to study abroad has increased by 40% in the last few years.Most of the students who want to go abroad are high school graduates.More and more parents now realize the advantages of sending their children to study abroad.Its becoming a popular choice for many welloff (富裕的) families.Many students apply for (申请) worldfamous universities.40% has applied for the top 50 universities in the US, 70% applied for the top 30 in Britain, and 50% applied for the top 8 in Australia.Countries like Britain, Australia, Japan, Russia, Germany and France are still the favorite for students.Schools and colleges in nearby Malaysia and Singapore are also popular.Information CardWhy do the high school students want to study abroad？They dont like their (1)_ in the college entrance exams.How do the students think of studying abroad？They may have (2)_ by studying abroad.Which universities do they like？They mostly apply for (3)_ universities.What about the number of the students who want to go abroad？It has increased by (4)_.Which country is the most popular with the students who want to study abroad？(5)_.2013年英语专项练习(二） 信息归纳参考答案(一)1.July 28th, 20122.In London 3Two4.On December 1st,19915Singing and reading(二)1.A writer2.Students or young workers3Clothing and homeuse products4Looking for treasure5Its very safe and convenient (三).1.Making new friends2Looking through useful information for study and listening to music3She plays computer games too much4Li Ping5.Last Friday (四)1.the second Sunday in May2Flowers or cards3try to do something nice4.had a deep love for her mother5Some important persons (五) 1.(In) Foshan2.183.An old woman (who collected waste)4.She died5.On the Internet (六) 1.Xiao Juan2.Ten/10 (years old)3.small village 4the school fees5.Hope Project(七) 1.Get fewer and fewer2lights or other electric machines3make full use of it4Recycle useful rubbish/Recycle them5Four/4(八)1.sugar2.foods including sugar3.Vegetables4.Before a meal5Breakfast(九)1.wait for2.slowly3.crowded4.quick5time (十)1.majors2.a better development3worldfamous4.40%/forty percent5Britain