上海版初中升学考试英语试题B卷

上海版初中升学考试英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Boys and girls, please listen up. There are _ rules and suggestions. A . fewB . littleC . a fewD . a little2. （2分）Did your father come back home from Guangzhou, Li Ping?Yes. On that day, when I heard the good I jumped in excitement.A . newsB . ideaC . mind -D . result3. （2分）Sandra is a _ basketball player, and she eats _. A . good; goodB . good; wellC . well; goodD . well; well4. （2分） Why didnt Luo Ji go with them then? _ he was too tired.A . SinceB . AsC . BecauseD . Although5. （2分）Most British high school children _uniforms at school. A . wearB . dressC . put onD . dress up6. （2分）My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday. Oh! But she _ hate climbing mountains.A . used toB . was used toC . is used toD . is used as7. （2分）Remember to eat junk food and more fruits. Its a good habit.A . fewB . fewerC . littleD . less8. （2分）Why does Sue look upset?She went to the bookstore by bus but she _ the bus at the wrong stop.A . got offB . got upC . turned offD . took up9. （2分） Do you know the meeting? Tomorrow morning.A . when they hadB . when did they haveC . when they are going to haveD . when they going to have10. （2分）I think we should ask people to use the shared bikes properly._.A . Never mindB . Not at allC . My pleasureD . I agree with you二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空One day, Jim was driving a taxi through a busy street.1, a young man stopped his car and2 his taxi. To the station, hurry up! he said. Jim did his3, but at every crossing there was a red light. The young man shouted, Be 4! I dont want to miss the train. Jim shouted back, I dont want to die here!At that time he turned back and noticed the young mans face. Oh, he is5thief, He thought, I saw his face in the newspaper. 6, Jim had an idea. He drove 7the red light, and found a police car running 8him. Stop! The young man said and jumped9. Jim caught hold of him and cried, Give me the money! Just then, two policemen came on. He is the 10, Jim said. They caught the young man at once.You did a good job. Thank you! the policemen said to Jim.（1）A . Soon B . At once C . Suddenly D . Finally （2）A . got into B . jumped up C . got off D . went out （3）A . good B . well C . best D . better （4）A . quick B . quiet C . quickly D . quietly （5）A . the B . a C . an D . our （6）A . Really B . Soon C . Long before D . quick （7）A . next to B . under C . through D . in （8）A . before B . after C . cross D . into （9）A . out B . into C . out of D . to （10）A . thief B . man C . driver D . policeman 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共22分)12. （6分） The students were having their chemistry（化学）class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students. “Whats water?” No one spoke for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, “Why dont you answer my question? Didnt tell you what water is like?”Just then a boy put up his hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us that water has no color and no smell. But where to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.” Most of the children agreed with him“Im sorry, children.” said the teacher, “Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. Thats a problem.”（1）Miss Li was telling the children what _ was like.A . waterB . airC . earthD . weather（2）Most of the children _ the boy.A . agreed withB . wrote toC . heard fromD . sent for（3）The water in the river has color and smell because it is getting _.A . more and moreB . less and lessC . cleaner and cleanerD . dirtier and dirtier13. （8分）根据短文理解选择正确答案。CIf music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into a clever person.A team of scientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers who were getting better from heart disease after operations. They found those volunteers who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldis The Four Seasons did much better on language ability tests than without music. It is also used in medical fields for patients who have had head hurts because of its moderate tempo (舒缓的节拍).“Exercise seems to cause positive changes in the nerve (神经) system and these changes may improve the learning ability of people with heart disease,” said the psychologist Charles Emery, who led the study. “And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding. We just wanted to put the two results together,” he added.The volunteers said they felt better emotionally and physically after exercising with or without music. But their improvement on the test doubled after listening to music during exercise. Scientists have proved that music can be good for health and education. It helps reduce stress and sadness, encourage relaxation or sleep, wake up the body and improve memory and thoughts.Scientists have been studying the results of exercise to music on learning and understanding since the early 1950s. A study showed that students who listened to Mozarts violin pieces and exercised went on to get higher marks in an IQ test. With important exams drawing near, your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music or play sports. But perhaps now you have good reasons to argue with them.（1）What does the underlined word enhance mean?A . produceB . provideC . improveD . impress（2）From the last paragraph we can learn that .A . you should follow your parents wordsB . you have some good reasons to join in an IQ testC . good marks depend on listening to music and excisingD . exercise to music might help you get higher grades in tests（3）Which of the following statements is true?A . Music helps volunteers get better from heart disease.B . Exercise is used for people with head hurts.C . Exercise causes no changes in health without music.D . Music can help you relax and feel energetic.（4）What might be the best title of the passage?A . Exercise to MusicB . Music and studyC . Importance of MusicD . Studies on Exercise14. （8分） One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn(谷仓), they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one after another. Then, everyone thought that all the mice had escaped. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing（挤）out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they did not run away at once. Instead, one chased after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite the tail of the other.Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped nearer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to escape.After seeing what happened, everyone was speechless and lost in thought. During the meal time, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the two mice.One serious American official said: “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard.” The others thought for a while and said: “That was why!”A smart French said: “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife.” Again the others thought for a while, and all felt it made sense.A Japanese said: “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son.” Once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time.At that moment, one Chinese asked: “Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship?”Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and remained speechless. The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shame, and did not dare to answer.In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.（1）“it made sense” probably means _.A . it was strangeB . it was correctC . it was sweetD . it was funny（2）Why did they lower their heads in shame according to the passage？A . They did not dare to answer.B . They regretted（后悔）driving a poor blind mouse away.C . They had mistaken the relationship of the mice.D . They did not express themselves much better.（3）It is clear that _.A . all the mice came out of the hole easilyB . the people knew one of the mice was blind at the first sightC . the people wanted to kill the mice with smokeD . each of the people understood the relationship differently（4）The best title for the passage is _.A . Two lovely miceB . Help produces loveC . Love is allD . Friends in need四、 阅读还原。 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入横线上的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。As we know，there are differences between Westren culture and Chinese culture_Lets look at some words about animals and plantsMost expressions in Chinese about the dog，for example，a homeless dog，a mad dog，A running dogandA dog catching a mouse，have bad meanings_，In English，people use the dog to describe good actionsFor example，you are A lucky dogmeans you are A lucky personAndevery dog has its daymeans each person has gool luck sometimesTo describe a persons serious illness，they saysick as a dogThe worddogtiredmeans very tired_But in Western culture，catis often used ti describe a woman who is unkindThere are many other examples of howcatis used to describe a woman who is unkindThere are many other examples of howcatis used differently as well_People think the rose stands for love，peace，courage and friendshipAnd the rose is the national flower of England，America and many other countries_We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are usedAHowerver，Chinese love cats very muchBThe words about plants and animals are used in good or bad ways in different culturesCWe can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are usedDHowever，westerners love cats very muchEWe can see simliarities when we pay attention to the way words are usedFThe rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some Western countriesGBut in Western countries，dogs are considered to be honest and good friends of humans五、 阅读填词。 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据句意，选用方框内的词组填空。注意形式的变化。show up, rush out, arrive at, go into, find out（1）When we _the hill, some farmers had planted many young trees.（2）By the time I told her something, she said she _what caused the accident.（3）Why didnt you _at the party yesterday?Because I had to look after my little sister.（4）Before it rained, the little boy _the supermarket with his friends.（5）When my mother came back, I _to go for my football training.六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共1分)17. （1分）Jenny is _ (感兴趣的) in English and she speaks English well. 七、 完成句子。 (共1题；共2分)18. （2分）根据中文提示完成句子 （1）把那些有关做饭方面的书给我 Give me the books _.（2）我喜欢在空闲的时候和家人去旅行 I like travelling with my family _.八、 短文写作。 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）能和英语为母语的同学交流是一种学习英语的好方法。假设你(Li Lei)想成为悉尼Laura的pen friend, 请你介绍一下你自己, 并写一封e-mail. 可以利用以下信息, 也可自己发挥。How old are you?Favorite sportsFamily membersBirthdayDear Laura,I would like to be your friend.Best wishesLi Lei第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、答案：略7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共22分)12-1、12-2、12-3、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、四、 阅读还原。 (共1题；共5分)15-1、五、 阅读填词。 (共1题；共5分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共1分)17-1、七、 完成句子。 (共1题；共2分)18-1、18-2、八、 短文写作。 (共1题；共5分)19-1、