沪教版中考英语试卷（I）卷

沪教版中考英语试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择题。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Whats in the fridge? Theres only milk.A . littleB . a littleC . fewD . a few2. （2分）Our head teacher is kind to us and she is like our mother, . A . on the wayB . by the wayC . in a way3. （2分） Its really hot today. Can I get something to drink? Sure! Would you like some _?A . noodlesB . dumplingsC . ice-creamD . orange4. （2分）To _ something is to make it less or smaller in size, quantity, etc. A . raiseB . reduceC . recycle5. （2分）Dont be angry_ him. He made that mistake _ mistake. A . at; byB . with; byC . by; withD . with; on6. （2分）Please _ the blackboard. Do you _ the picture of a kite? A . look; watchB . look at; seeC . watch; lookD . see; look at7. （2分）What is the _ of U.S? eagle.A . statueB . national animalC . capitalD . flag8. （2分）The streets in my hometown are _ than before but the air is _， so we should try to reduce the air pollution. A . cleaner; cleanerB . dirtier; cleanerC . cleaner; dirtierD . dirtier; dirtier9. （2分）What happened to Peter yesterday? He had a fight with his classmate, and he regretted it soon after.A . felt angry atB . felt sorry aboutC . felt disappointed about10. （2分） Did you know their problem at that time? No, I was unaware of it because they lived as usual.A . didnt developB . didnt rememberC . didnt realize11. （2分）One plus two is three. A . add.getB . add.toC . and.equals12. （2分）Mary went to school , so she didnt have breakfast. A . in a hurryB . in hurryC . on a hurryD . on hurry13. （2分）There are _ people in the supermarket on weekends. A . so muchB . so manyC . very muchD . such many14. （2分）A big ship was sailing on the sea _ the accident happened. A . whileB . asC . when15. （2分）You can _the word in a dictionary if you cant get its meaning. A . look afterB . give upC . look upD . give away二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Two brothers worked together on a farm. One was married and had five children. He had a large 1. The other had no wife yet. Although they lived in different houses. They shared 2they got from their farm.One day, the single(单身的)brother said to himself, Its not 3that we share all the rice. Im 4and I need less than my brother. So, every night he took a bag of rice from his store-room and 5the field between their houses, putting it into his brothers store-room. At the same time, the married brother thought, Its not fair to share all the rice. Im married and I have my wife and children to look 6me when I am old. However, my brother has no one to take care of his 7in the future. So, each night he also took a bag of rice and put it into his brothers store-room. Several months passed by. They found 8strange that their rice never became less. Then, one dark night the two brothers ran into each other. Slowly they began to understand 9was happening. Their 10fell onto the ground and tears (眼泪) filled their eyes at once.（1）A . family B . group C . member D . team （2）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （3）A . active B . interesting C . right D . humorous （4）A . parent B . bright C . handsome D . alone （5）A . took up B . went across C . filled out D . depended on （6）A . up B . like C . after D . for （7）A . wife B . children C . shelf D . farm （8）A . it B . him C . them D . his （9）A . what B . that C . if D . how （10）A . passports B . salt C . bags D . glasses 三、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共38分)17. （6分）阅读理解 Nowadays, more and more apps have come into the world. Most of them make our life better. Look at four apps below: AppsFounding TimeFunctionAdvantagesMethodsBaicizhanMarch, 2015English words learning appLearning is funChoose the correct picture of the new word，then practice in other waysDouban FMNovember, 2009Music appSongs playing one by oneUse heart trash or skip buttons to mark the songsMoment CameraJanuary, 2014Camera appSequence shots and differentsized framesTake photos as usualFlipboardNovember, 2013Hottest news appMake the news personal to youClick the +button to choose your favorite news（1）If you have problems in remembering English words, which app can help you? A . BaicizhanB . Douban FMC . FlipboardD . Moment Camera（2）When you use Flipboard, you can .A . listen to musicB . learn EnglishC . take picturesD . know about news（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above? A . Douban FM is a music app for you to sing songs.B . Flipboard gives you a chance to choose the news that interests youC . Baicizhan just shows the Chinese and English meanings of a new word.D . Flipboard app was founded two months later than Moment Camera app.18. （8分）阅读理解 Not long ago, my daughters shoes were scratched(划损)by someones knife. I took the shoes to the shoemaker to get them repaired. He looked at them and said to me, If you trust me, I will add more scratches on both of the shoes.I was surprised and asked why. He explained, As if the openings were made on purpose for a special style. I didnt fully understand him, but I decided to leave the shoes there.Two days later I dropped by from work to fetch the shoes. At the first sight I found there were indeed five or six more scratches on each shoe, but all the openings were patched（打补丁）by red soft leather(皮革). They looked special. I couldnt help making compliments(赞扬) on the shoemakers skills.Another time, there was a large opening on the back of my wifes sisters white coat. My wife took it over, checked carefully, and then said, Let me take it home and mend it.Three days later, seeing the coat again, I was shocked: the big opening was taken place by a beautiful flower and it took on a wonderful look. I gave my praise, Its just as beautiful as a piece of art!Perfection is impossible to achieve in everything, and so is humans life, which will appear in the form of injury, disability or disease. Since you cant change a wound(伤口), you should not expect peoples pity by exposingthe wound, which shows nothing meaningful. All you can do and have to do is to make up the wound by patches and try your best to grow the most beautiful flower on the wound, and that is the meaning of life.（1）How did the writer feel about the shoemakers work? A . Satisfied.B . Moved.C . Magic.D . Angry.（2）The word exposing in the last paragraph is the closest in meaning to . A . appearingB . showingC . seeingD . feeling（3）It can be inferred(推断) from this passage that . A . the shoemaker didnt know how to make shoes B . the shoemaker fooled the writer on purposeC . the writers wife was good at mending coatsD . patches are common in our clothes（4）Which is the best title for this passage? A . A Wonderful Wife.B . The Scratches Shoes.C . A Kind of Perfection.D . The Patches of Life.19. （8分）阅读理解（1）Before cleaning the keyboard, we should _ the laptop. A . turn onB . washC . shakeD . turn off（2）To remove big pieces of dirt in our keyboard, we can _. A . put the keyboard under the tap and wash itB . shake the laptop hard until the dirt fall outC . turn the laptop upside down and gently shake itD . remove the dirt with a cotton ball and alcohol（3）Using alcohol is safer than using water on keyboards because _. A . alcohol can remove germsB . alcohol evaporates quicklyC . alcohol can protect our fingersD . alcohol is good for cleaning oil（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the steps? A . What should we do before cleaning?B . How to remove big pieces of dirt.C . How to remove dust between the keys.D . How should we clean a screen?20. （8分）阅读理解 We are already familiar with computers-computers work for us at home, in offices and in factories. But it is also true that many children today are using computers at school before they can write. What does this mean for the future? Are these children lucky or not?Many people who do not know about computers think of them as machines that children play with. They worry that children do not learn from experience but just from pressing a button. They think that children are growing not knowing about the real world.But people who understand more about computers say that computers can be very good for children. A computer can help them to learn about the real world more quickly, to learn what they want to learn and think for themselves. And in the future, dont we need people who can think clearly, who know how to get information quickly and use it well? What do you think?（1）To be familiar with means to _. A . know nothingB . know aboutC . dislikeD . like（2）Does everyone think computers are good for children? A . Yes, they do.B . No, not everyone thinks so.C . We dont know.D . They are not sure.（3）What can computers help children to do? A . To think clearly, to do homework and to write.B . To play games, to do Maths problems and to copy.C . To think clearly, to get information and use it well.D . To count, to clean the house and to get information.（4）Does the writer think the computer is a good thing? A . It isnt mentioned.B . No, he doesnt.C . He doesnt know.D . Yes, he does.21. （8分）阅读理解 The years from A.D 500 to 1450 are called the Middle ages. Sometimes they are also called the Dark Ages since few people had an education during that time. Still, there were lots of new ideas and inventions. Many of them came from China.Paper Money In 1023. the first governmentprinted (政府印制的) paper money was printed in China. Before that, paper money had been printed just by companies. Marco polo was an Italian explorer who went to China. He wrote about paper Money. Paper money did not become popular in Europe Until Sweden began printing it in 1601.Movable type printing machine Bi Sheng Made the first movable type printing machine in China in the 1000s. Before this， people had to make copies of books by writing out the whole book by hand.Magnetic(磁的)compass A compass is usually used to tell you what direction you are going. The Magnetic compass was first used by the Chinese around A.D 200. But at that time， people mainly used it for telling what would happen to them in the future. They began using it for sailing around the year 1000.（1）Why are the Middle ages called the dark Ages according to paragraph 1？ A . Because few people had an education then.B . Because there were a lot of new inventions.C . Because all the inventions came from China.D . Because there were almost not any new inventions.（2）Where did the first governmentprinted paper money appear according to the passage? A . In China.B . In Italy.C . In Sweden.D . We dont know.（3）According to the passage. who invented the first movable type printing machine in China？ A . Marco Polo.B . A person from Sweden.C . Bi Sheng.D . An Italian explorer（4）When did people begin to use compass for sailing according to the passage？ A . Around A D 200.B . In the 1000s.C . Around the year 1000.D . 1000 years ago.四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）He is a good teacher, and he also plays baseball_(good). 五、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）举止得体一直是与人相处的秘诀，作为学生会的一员，David正在起草一份倡议书，提倡大家规范自己的行为。请你帮他将倡议书补充完整，每空一词。 Behaving well is the _ to getting on well with others. As a student, I think its very important to do everything _ time and keep promises. Never lie to others or say bad words. We should be polite to others _ offer to help people in need. Wed better not talk _ in public. Dont _rubbish on the ground. Remember to obey the traffic rules. 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 选择题。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共38分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共1分)22-1、五、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23-1、