冀教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷（II ）卷

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Mr Philip has made _ survey on students lunchtime, and _ survey shows us a lot of problems. A . an; anB . the; theC . a; theD . the; a2. （2分）Is there _ in the supermarket? A . something cheapB . cheap somethingC . anything cheapD . cheap anything3. （2分）Boys and girls, please listen to me carefully. I have to tell you. A . important somethingB . anything importantC . something importantD . important nothing4. （2分）Its believed that the widest part of the river is _ meters. A . hundredB . hundredsC . hundred ofD . hundreds of5. （2分） Can I have the bread on the plate?Sure, it tastes _.A . GoodB . wellC . badD . badly6. （2分）There _ a football game between Italy and Germany tomorrow morning.A . hadB . is going to beC . will haveD . has been7. （2分）Let me _ why I was late. Dont try to find excuses for yourself.A . remindB . explainC . respond8. （2分）The man only _ and dreams but would not do anything. Thats why he is suffering from hunger.A . lies aroundB . practisesC . explores9. （2分）What was the date yesterday (昨天)？ A . It was June 2ndB . Its May 8th, 1995C . It was Sunday10. （2分）Why do you prevent them_playing computer games?Because they have a bad_on teenagers.A . from,effectB . from,affectC . to,effectD . to, affect11. （2分）_, it was a small village and few knew it. A . In 1990sB . In the year of 1990sC . In the 1990s12. （2分）Wheres Li Hua?Look! He _ tennis on the playground.A . playsB . playedC . was playingD . is playing13. （2分）If you have trouble reading aloud these words, you can repeat them over and over again _ you are comfortable with them A . unlessB . ifC . untilD . while14. （2分） Well study in different schools next term. Enjoy your time in the new school. .A . Ill take your advice.B . The same to you.C . Congratulations.D . Me too.15. （2分）_ Monday we have a basketball game. Is it _ the morning?A . In; onB . On; atC . On; inD . At; in16. （2分） Was there a computer in your study? _A . Yes, there is.B . No, there isnt.C . Yes, there was.D . No, there was.17. （2分）I think Hainan is one of in China. A . beautiful placesB . the most beautiful placeC . the most beautiful placesD . most beautiful places18. （2分）We should never give up _ others. Sometimes helping others means helping ourselves.A . to helpB . helpingC . helpedD . help19. （2分） Mr. Hu, can you tell us how to learn swimming well? Sure. But remember we can learn nothing well _ hard work.A . withB . afterC . without 20. （2分）- _ is it from here to the train station?- Its about 10 minutes bus ride.A . How farB . How longC . How soon二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） BEIJINGThe sky is gray and air smells strange. Its another day of smog.On Saturday, heavy haze（霾）still covered north and east China. Highways were closed and 1couldnt take off on time.The smoggy weather 2the countrys land from north to south, including Beijing, Hebei, Shandong, and 6 other provinces. People could only see clearly 3than 50 meters in some areas.Cities 4Shanghai and Nanjing have been covered by the gray sky for the past several days. Many walkers in the street had to wear 5. In the Lukou airport in Nanjing, more than 60 flights were canceled(取消) on Saturday 6the haze, which also made primary and middle schools and kindergartens stop7on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing.The office worker of Environmental Protection said earlier this week that there were several 8reasons behind the widespread haze: unpleasant weather conditions making9difficult for smog to disappear, motor vehicle exhaust（尾气）, and coal use for winter heating.To fight pollution, the Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use,10some factories, and removing 6 million old cars from the roads.“We must face up to the facts,” said Yan Naiqiang, a professor of environmental science at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. “The treatment of smog will be a long fight. From now on, if we use buses or cars less and do more riding, we believe a clear sky is not a faraway dream.”（1）A . coaches B . trains C . flights D . double-deckers （2）A . afforded B . affected C . admired D . announced （3）A . less B . more C . farther D . nearer （4）A . in B . like C . around D . outside （5）A . hats B . gloves C . sunglasses D . masks （6）A . besides B . except C . because of D . for （7）A . classes B . rest C . work D . shopping （8）A . mainly B . mostly C . main D . most （9）A . that B . this C . one D . it （10）A . close B . closing C . open D . opening 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共41分)22. （6分）阅读理解In August 2040, People in Garden city are buying their homes and cars on the Internet from QuickBuy.com. Here is the website.（1）Which of the following is the best for the blank (空格) in Paragraph2? A . It is also smart.B . It is also common.C . It is also quiet.D . It is also beautiful.（2）What can we do in the CJ3 according to the passage? get information about the weather order the food book a restaurant see all the traffic in front of us know where we areA . B . C . D . （3）Which word can we use to describe both the house and the car? A . Large.B . Green.C . Cheap.D . Small.23. （10分）阅读理解There was a young man who lived in Mengzi ,Yunnan. He was very smart ,but he didnt like studying at first . His beautiful wife wanted him to study hard , so she made the young man live in a nice park. Then she cooked for him at home and every day she crossed a bridge to the park. It took a long time to get there , and she found the food cool when she got there. So she cooked a bowl of hot soup and took some rice noodles and meat there.The young man found the food hot and delicious, and also liked it very much , and then he studied hard. His wife was very happy. She told this to other people and the meal was popular soon. People call it “Cross-Bridge Rice Noodles.”根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。（1）The young man liked studying very much at the beginning. （2）His wife was very beautiful. （3）His wife crossed a bridge to get to the park. （4）The young man didnt like rice noodles. （5）“Cross-Bridge Rice Noodles” is hot and delicious. 24. （10分）Dear Jenny,Please take these things to your brother: his math book, baseball, notebook, CDs, and video tape. The math book is on the dresser. The baseball is under the bed. The notebook is on the bed. The CDs are in the drawer. The video tape is on the table. Thanks!Mom（1）Where is the math book?A . Its on the dresser.B . Its under the bed.C . Its on the bed.D . Its in the drawer.（2）Whats under the bed?A . The math bookB . The baseball.C . The notebook.D . The CDs.（3）The math book is .A . JennysB . MomsC . Jennys brothersD . Toms（4）The are in the drawer.A . rulersB . booksC . CDsD . pens（5）The video tape is .A . on the tableB . under the tableC . under the bedD . on the bed25. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。BThis is an old story. It was first told long ago. A rich man wanted to make a journey to another town. He was a businessman. He wanted to take things to sell. He also wanted to take some gold to buy some things with. He decided to take ten servants with him. They would carry the things to sell and the food to eat on the journey.He was a kind man. He said to one of his servants, You are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my servants. You can not carry a heavy load. You may choose the lightest load to carry.The servant thanked his master. He pointed to the biggest load. This was bread for them to eat on the journey.You are foolish, said his master. That is the biggest and heaviest load. But the servant lifted up the load cheerfully and the journey began. They walked for four hours. Then they stopped for a rest. They all ate some of the bread. Then there was less bread for the servant to carry. The servants load grew smaller and lighter every day. At the end of the journey, the smallest servant had nothing to carry.（1）The rich man wanted to sell things and _.A . buy some goldB . buy some gold with the moneyC . buy some things with the goldD . sell some gold（2）Before the journey began, the rich man said something to _.A . a businessmanB . one of his servantsC . the servantsD . some servants（3）The weakest servant _.A . asked for his masters adviceB . followed the masters adviceC . refused to accept the masters adviceD . took the advice another servant gave him（4）It took them _.A . less than four hours to finish the journeyB . some days to finish the journeyC . no more than four hours to finish the journeyD . only four hours to finish the journey（5）The smallest servant was very _.A . cleverB . foolishC . honestD . kind26. （5分）阅读与回答问题。Charles Dickens was born in one of the small towns in England.When Dickens was nine years old, his father found a job in London and the family moved there. Later on his father was put in to prison(监狱)for owing(负债). His mother could not supply(供应) enough food to him and his younger brothers and sisters. He had to do something for his family, so he could not go to school.Only until his father was out of prison, Charles could go to school. At that time he was already twelve. But he did not finish school. Two years later he began to work in a factory.And at first he was a journalist(记者)and wrote for newspapers. The future writer often went to the library to read books. He read a lot. Then, at the age of twenty-two, Dickens began to write and he wrote a lot of novels and stories all his life.Dickens died over a hundred years ago，but people are still reading his books with great interest.（1）What was Charles Dickens?_（2）How long did Dickens live in his hometown?_（3）Why couldnt Dickens go to school？_（4）When did Dickens begin to work? (in no more than 4 words)_（5）Where did Dickens read a lot?( in no more than 3 words)_四、 句型转换 (共5题；共13分)27. （2分）Those are English books.（改为单数形式） _is _English book.28. （5分）How interesting the movie is! （转换为what引导的感叹句） 29. （2分）You will improve your ability if you practise more. (保持句意基本不变) You wont improve your ability _ you _ more.30. （2分）We will meet at the school gate. (对划线部分提问)_you meet?31. （2分）Susy didnt know when she would take a boat trip on the lake. （保持句意基本不变） Suzy didnt know_take a boat trip on the lake. 五、 词汇运用 (共8题；共8分)32. （1分）The teacher asked me to _(翻译) the English poem into Chinese. 33. （1分）I was so s_to hear the news. 34. （1分）She told me a secret in a low v_. 35. （1分）Dont h_ out in the street alone at night. 36. （1分）Mum, why did you_(相混合)sugar and salt?37. （1分）This tree is very t_but that tree is short38. （1分）My father loves watching movies, so he goes to the movies _（两次）a week. 39. （1分）It is _(polite) to be so rude to your parents. 六、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共2题；共11分)40. （5分）C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。Tom： I give up! I_cant learn English!Amy: Why do you say that? I think you are making a lot of_ .Tom: No, Im not. I try and try and I still cant speak it very well.Amy: Learning any language _a lot of effort. Please dont give up.Tom: Amy, I know you always_English. Can you offer me some valuable advice?Amy: Listening to English tapes and watching English movies may be helpful. But always remember your English will improve if you are really_it.Tom: Good idea. I will try to love English.41. （6分）根据句意，选用方框内所给词组填空。注意形式的变化。letdown, kick sb. off, be hard on, worry about, even though（1）You dont have to _me. Im old enough to take good care of myself.（2）Jim is not a good student. He is afraid that his teacher may _.（3）Mary failed the exams again. She thought she _her parents _once more.（4）You _yourself. But its not only your fault, my father told me kindly.（5）The poor man was very happy _he had nothing.七、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)42. （10分） English is one of my s_at school. I like it very much. I have learned it for three years. It is not easy to learn, but it is very i_for us.English is the most widely spoken language in the world. People in different c_often use English to talk with each other. Our country has opened its door to the world. More a_more people come here as travelers or on business . So English is getting common in our country. Of course, I must learn it w_.English will be u_to me after I leave school. If we want to do business with foreigners, we must know English, because most of them speak and write English. In the world, most science b_are written in English. I am learning English so that I can learn much k_. After I have learned English, I can r_short stories in English. I can also sing many English songs. English helps me e_myself after class.八、 改错题 (共1题；共50分)43. （50分）句子改错:（1）（2）（3）（4） （5）（6）（7）（8）（9） （10）九、 材料作文 (共1题；共5分)44. （5分）假定你是 Bob, 打算和你的同学 Jack去看上海队与山东队之间的足球比赛。你去他家送票。他不在，请你就以下内容写一则留言。(40词左右)1. 足球赛今晚6:30开始.2. 你在红达体育场(Hongda Stadium)门口等他.3. 坐13路车可到达体育场.Dear Jack,Bob第 24 页 共 24 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共41分)22-1、22-2、22-3、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、四、 句型转换 (共5题；共13分)27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、五、 词汇运用 (共8题；共8分)32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、38-1、39-1、六、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共2题；共11分)40-1、41-1、41-2、41-3、41-4、41-5、七、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)42-1、八、 改错题 (共1题；共50分)43-1、43-2、43-3、43-4、43-5、43-6、43-7、43-8、43-9、43-10、九、 材料作文 (共1题；共5分)44-1、