资源描述
2014届新课标地区高三月考试题（二）英语 建议使用时间：2013年12月上旬第卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.2013陕西卷 Shall we go for a drink at one oclock this afternoon? _Will two oclock be OK?ASure, its up to you BSure, no problemCSorry, I cant make it DSorry, Im not available today22.2013福建卷 The “Chinese Dream” is _ dream to improve peoples wellbeing and _ dream of harmony, peace and development.A. the; a B. a; aC. a; the D. the; the23. 2013山东卷 I didnt think Id like the movie, but actually it _ pretty good.Ahas been B. wasChad been Dwould be24 2013新课标全国卷 If we _ now to protect the environment, well live to regret it.A. hadnt acted B. havent actedC. dont act D. wont act25.2013江苏卷 Team leaders must ensure that all members _ their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes.Aget over Blook over Ctake over Dcome over26.2013浙江卷 A good listener takes part in the conversation, _ ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing. A. realizing B. copyingC. offering D. misunderstanding27.2013天津卷 If he had spent more time practising speaking English before, he _ able to speak it much better now.A. will be B. would be Chas been Dwould have been282013四川卷 The airport _ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A. being completed B. to be completed C. completed D. having been completed29.2013陕西卷 The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will _Ain particular Bin turn Cin charge Din time30 2013安徽省示范高中一联One survey shows that large amounts of water _ wasted every year in China, and that one third is available to be saved.Ais Bhas beenCbe Dare31.2013辽宁卷 Everything seemed to be going _ for the first two days after I moved to New York.Avividly BgenerallyCfrequently Dsmoothly32.2013辽宁卷 To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then _ of her colleagues.Athat BoneCones Dthose33.2013江苏卷 The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China，_ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.Awhere Bwhich Cwhat Dwhen34. 2013新课标全国卷 Police have found _ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A. which B. whereC. how Dwhat35.2013江西卷 _ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.A. Whoever B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Wherever第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、 C和D中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。2013北京卷 A Leap(跳跃)to HonorLeaping on a narrow balance beam(平衡木) is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13yearold gymnast, is an expert at it.To perfect her skills, Lola _36_ for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls.Thats especially impressive, _37_ she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift(移动) constantly. She often sees double and cant _38_ how far away things are.When she was little, her mom _39_ that even though she couldnt see _40_， she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the _41_ right away and gymnastics became her favorite.Though learning gymnastics has been more _42_ for her than for some of her teammates, she has never quit. She doesnt let her _43_ stop her from doing anything that she wants to.She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest _44_ is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees two beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. “You have to _45_ your mind that itll take you where you want to go，” says Lola.To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most _46_ for anyone because its four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didnt fall _47_ the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10her highest score yet.Lola doesnt want to be _48_differently from the other girls on her team. At competitions, the judges dont know about her vision _49_. She doesnt tell them, because she doesnt think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her _50_ attitude.Lola never thinks about _51_. She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her _52_ is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what shes learned to other kids _53_ she grows up.Lola is _54_ of all her hard work and success. She says its helped her overcome problems in her life outside gymnastics too. Her _55_ for others is “just believe in yourself.”36A. runs B. teachesC. trains D. dances37A. since B. unlessC. after D. though38A. tell B. guessC. assume D. predict39A. suspected BrememberedC. imagined D. noticed40A. deeply B. wellC. ahead D. closely41A. task B. sportC. event D. show42A. boring B. enjoyableC. difficult D. satisfactory43A. talent B. qualityC. nature D. condition44A. doubt B. advantageC. challenge D. progress45A. examine B. expressC. open D. trust46A. fearful B. harmfulC. unfair D. inconvenient47A. to B. onC. off D. against48A. greeted B. treatedC. served D. paid49A. pains B. stressesC. injuries D. problems50A. positive B. friendlyC. flexible D. cautious51A. defending B. quittingC. winning D. bargaining52A. standard B. rangeC. view D. goal53A. until B. asC. when D. before54A. proud B. tiredC. ashamed D. confident55A. plan B. adviceC. reward D. responsibility第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中，选出最佳选项。2013陕西卷 AJoshua, Helmut, and BethlehemMichelle O. DonovanISBN 9781462058679Life is not easy for nineyearold Joshua during World War . Because of his familys Jewish background, they are sent to live in the concentration camps(集中营). Scared and alone, Joshua one day makes friends with a little mouse he calls Bethlehem who becomes his closest friend.More Things in HeavenBill BosworthISBN 9780595433582In his More Things in Heaven, Bill Bosworth presents the highlights of his 83 years of life, including his trips to India and the study of the writings of several great spiritual leaders.More Things in Heaven will appeal to anyone who insists on finding the deepest meaning for their existence based on their own experiences.Encourage Me!Inspirational PoetryGloria CoykendallISBN 9781412027854It is an easytoread collection of poems originally written to encourage in faith and to be a cure for chronic depression(长期抑郁)cure to strengthen identity and purpose.Seeking the EdgeDr. Joseph L. RoseISBN 9781462031795Seeking the Edge provides the tools and techniques to find that edge in ones lifedriving readers to achieve success whether in your current job, finding a new job, in education, family, or even hobbies.Creation or EvolutionMichael EbifeghaISBN 9781450289023Were humans created, or did they evolve? How old is the Earth? The debate between science and religion continues to be heated. In Creation or Evolution, Michael Ebifegha examines these two opposed world views within the structure of empirical(实证的) science.56. Who wrote the story about a little boy and a little mouse?ABill Bosworth. BMichelle O. Donovan.CDr. Joseph L. Rose. DGloria Coykendall.57The ISBN for the book of poems is_A9781462031795 B9781412027854C9780595433582 D978146205867958What kind of readers will probably like reading More Things in Heaven?AThose who are searching for the meaning of life.BThose who are trying to be spiritual leaders.CThose who study the art of writing.DThose who like traveling abroad.59Which of the following books explores the origin of humans?ASeeking the Edge. BCreation or Evolution.CJoshua, Helmut, and Bethlehem.DMore Things in Heaven. BOne day, when I was working as a psychologist in England，an adolescent boy showed up in my office. It was David. He kept walking up and down restlessly, his face pale, and his hands shaking slightly. His head teacher had referred him to me. “This boy has lost his family，” he wrote. “He is understandably very sad and refuses to talk to others, and Im very worried about him. Can you help？” I looked at David and showed him to a chair. How could I help him? There are problems psychology doesnt have the answer to, and which no words can describe. Sometimes the best thing one can do is to listen openly and sympathetically. The first two times we met, David didnt say a word. He sat there, only looking up to look at the childrens drawings on the wall behind me. I suggested we play a game of chess. He nodded. After that he played chess with me every Wednesday afternoonin complete silence and without looking at me. Its not easy to cheat in chess, but I admit I made sure David won once or twice. Usually, he arrived earlier than agreed, took the chess board and pieces from the shelf and began setting them up before I even got a chance to sit down. It seemed as if he enjoyed my company. But why did he never look at me? “Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his pain with，” I thought. “Perhaps he senses that I respect his suffering.” Some months later, when we were playing chess, he looked up at me suddenly. “Its your turn，” he said. After that day, David started talking. He got friends in school and joined a bicycle club. He wrote to me a few times, about his biking with some friends, and about his plan to get into university. Now he had really started to live his own life. Maybe I gave David something. But I also learned that onewithout any wordscan reach out to another person. All it takes is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, and an ear that listens.60When he first met the author, David _ A. felt a little excitedB. walked energeticallyC. looked a little nervousD. showed up with his teacher61As a psychologist, the author _A. was ready to listen to DavidB. was skeptical about psychologyC. was able to describe Davids problemD. was sure of handling Davids problem62David enjoyed being with the author because he_Awanted to ask the author for adviceBneeded to share sorrow with the author Cliked the childrens drawings in the officeDbeat the author many times in the chess game63What can be inferred about David?AHe recovered after months of treatment.BHe liked biking before he lost his family.CHe went into university soon after starting to talk.DHe got friends in school before he met the author. 2013湖北卷 CWeve reached a strangesome would say unusualpoint. While fighting world hunger continues to be the matter of vital importance according to a recent report from the World Health Organization (WHO), more people now die from being overweight, or say, from being extremely fat, than from being underweight. Its the good life thats more likely to kill us these days.Worse, nearly 18 million children under the age of five around the world are estimated to be overweight. Whats going on?We really dont have many excuses for our weight problems. The dangers of the problem have been drilled into us by publichealth campaigns since 2001 and the message is getting throughup to a point.In the 1970s, Finland, for example, had the highest rate of heart disease in the world and being overweight was its main cause. Not any more. A publichealth campaign has greatly reduced the number of heart disease deaths by 80 per cent over the past three decades.Maybe that explains why the percentage of people in Finland taking diet pills doubled between 2001 and 2005, and doctors even offer surgery of removing fat inside and change the shape of the body. That has become a sort of fashion. No wonder it ranks as the worlds most bodyconscious country.We know what we should be doing to lose weightbut actually doing it is another matter. By far the most popular excuse is not taking enough exercise. More than half of us admit we lack willpower.Others blame good food. They say: its just too inviting and it makes them overeat.Still others lay the blame on the Americans, complaining that pounds have piled on thanks to eating too much Americanstyle fast food.Some also blame their parentstheir genes. But unfortunately, the parents are wronged because theyre normal in shape, or rather slim.Its a similar story around the world, although people are relatively unlikely to have tried to lose weight. Parents are eager to see their kids shape up. Do as I saynot as I do.64What is the “strange” point mentioned in the first sentence?AThe good life is a greater risk than the bad life.BStarvation is taking more peoples lives in the world.CWHO report shows peoples unawareness of food safety.DOverweight issue remains unresolved despite WHOs efforts.65Why does the author think that people have no excuse for being overweight?AA lot of effective diet pills are available.BBody image has nothing to do with good food.CThey have been made fully aware of its dangers.DThere are too many overweight people in the world.66The example of Finland is used to illustrate _Athe cause of heart diseaseBthe fashion of body shapingCthe effectiveness of a campaignDthe history of a bodyconscious country67Which would be the best title for the passage?AActions or Excuses? BOverweight or Underweight?CWHO in a Dilemma DNo Longer Dying of Hunger2013江苏卷 D Weve considered several ways of paying to cut in line：hiring line standers, buying tickets from scalpers(票贩子)，or purchasing linecutting privileges directly from，say，an airline or an amusement park. Each of these deals replaces the morals of the queue(waiting your turn)with the morals of the market(paying a price for faster service)Markets and queuespaying and waitingare two different ways of allocating things，and each is appropriate to different activities. The morals of the queue，“First come, first served，” have an egalitarian(平等主义的)appeal. They tell us to ignore privilege，power，and deep pockets.The principle seems right on playgrounds and at bus stops. But the morals of the queue do not govern all occasions. If I put my house up for sale, I have no duty to accept the first offer that comes along, simply because its the first. Selling my house and waiting for a bus are different activities，properly governed by different standards.Sometimes standards change, and it is unclear which principle should apply. Think of the recorded message you hear，played over and over，as you wait on hold when calling your bank：“Your call will be answered in the order in which it was received.” This is essential for the morals of the queue. Its as if the company is trying to ease our impatience with fairness.But dont take the recorded message too seriously. Today, some peoples calls are answered faster than others. Call center technology enables companies to “score” incoming calls and to give faster service to those that come from rich places. You might call this telephonic queue jumping.Of course，markets and queues are not the only ways of allocating things. Some goods we distribute by merit，others by need，still others by chance. However，the tendency of markets to replace queues，and other nonmarket ways of allocating goods is so common in modern life that we scarcely notice it anymore. It is striking that most of the paid queuejumping schemes weve consideredat airports and amusement parks，in call centers，doctors offices，and national parksare recent developments, scarcely imaginable three decades ago. The disappearance of the queues in these places may seem an unusual concern，but these are not the only places that markets have entered.68According to the author，which of the following seems governed by the principle “First come，first served”？ATaking buses. BBuying houses.CFlying with an airline. DVisiting amusement parks.69The example of the recorded message in Paragraphs 4 and 5 illustrates _Athe necessity of patience in queuing Bthe advantage of modern technologyCthe uncertainty of allocation principle Dthe fairness of telephonic services70The passage is meant to _Ajustify paying for faster services Bdiscuss the morals of allocating thingsCanalyze the reason for standing in line Dcriticize the behavior of queue jumping第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) （基础题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow，orange，red? _71_Do you prefer grey and blue? Then you are probably quiet，shy，and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be a pessimist. At least，this is what psychologists tell us，and they should know，because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference，as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. _72_If you happen to love brown，you did so，as soon as you opened your eyes，or at least as soon as you could see clearly._73_A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. _74_ A black bridge over the Thames River，near London，used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀) than any other bridge in the areauntil it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue._75_It is an established fact that factory workers work better，harder，and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.AOn the other hand，black is depressing.BThey tell us，among other facts，that we do not choose our favourite colour as grow upwe are born with our preference.CThe rooms are painted in different colours as you like.DIf you do，you must be an optimist，a leader，an active person who enjoys life，people and excitement.E. Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active.F. Life is like a picture or a poem，full of different colours.G. Colours do influence our moodsthere is no doubt about it.第II卷第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。【2013辽宁东北育才第三次模拟】In recently years many young people prefer to go shopping on the Internet. People have different opinion about online shopping. Some think online shopping was more convenient and the goods are cheap. However, other believe it is unsafe to buy goods by credit card. And it is possible to check the quality of the goods.As far as I am concern, going shopping in a store is a better way. It is a fun to walk around stores and looking at various goods on sale. We can choose what we really need and even find a good bargain. However, we can chat with the shop assistant and acquire a lot of useful information.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)2013江西卷 星光中学(Xingguang High School)近期举行了一次登山活动。假定你是学校英语报记者，请写一篇短文，报道此次活动。内容包括：1. 时间与地点：4月10日，大青山(Daqing Mountain)；2. 活动的过程；3. 你对于这次活动的评论。注意： 1. 词数120左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案与解析21C考查情景交际。A项意
展开阅读全文