上海新世纪版2020年英语中考网上阅卷适应性考试试卷C卷

上海新世纪版2020年英语中考网上阅卷适应性考试试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）通读全文，根据短文内容的理解，选择最佳的答案填空。Mr. and Mrs. Jones usually 1out in the evening. But last Saturday, Mrs. Jones 2to Mr. Jones, There is a good film at the cinema this evening. Can we go and 3it?Mr. Jones was quite pleased about it, 4they went and watched it.They came out of the cinema at 11oclock, got into the car, and began5home. It was very dark. Then Mrs. Jones said Look, Bill. A woman is6very fast, and a man is running 7her. Can you see them? Mr. Jones said, Yes, I can. He drove the car near the woman and said to her. Can we help you? No. Thank you, the woman said but she didnt stop 8. My husband and I always run 9after the film, and the last one 10the house.（1）A . do B . dont C . didnt D . doesnt （2）A . said B . stayed C . says D . saying （3）A . meet B . watch C . look D . see （4）A . so B . because C . and D . or （5）A . go B . goes C . driving D . coming （6）A . running B . run C . to run D . runs （7）A . to B . for C . after D . in （8）A . to run B . running C . full D . runs （9）A . home B . to home C . of D . at home （10）A . clean B . cleans C . cleaning D . cleaned 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)2. （10分） Chen Guangbiao（陈光标） was born in Jiangsu in July,1968. He is the chairperson of a company in Jiangsu. Now he is one of Chinas richest men and he has donated a great amount of money to charity projects. He says he will donate everything he has to charity after he dies.When people are in need of help, he will appear at once. He helped people during the Wenchuan earthquake, the Yunnan earthquake and the Taiwan earthquake. He also gave a helping hand in Japans earthquake. He has built many Hope Primary Schools to support the education in poor areas.He doesnt do charity for honour. He wants to encourage more people to make contributions to charity. After announcing he would donate everything to charity after his death, many businesses, overseas(海外)Chinese people and common people encouraged by him have also promised to do something for charity.As a philanthropist(慈善家),he is asked for help every day. Sometimes he gets very tired, but he has never stopped caring.So far, he has received a lot of awards, including Pioneer of the Year, and National May Day Labour Medal(全国五一劳动奖章).He is considered（认为） as one of chinas top philanthropists.（1）How old is Chen Guangbiao now?A . 40B . 41C . 52D . 44（2）He says he will donate _ to charity after he dies.A . nothingB . some schoolsC . everything he hasD . his whole company（3）What does he do charity for?A . He wants to do charity for money.B . He wants to do charity for pleasure.C . He wants to ask people to help him.D . He wants to encourage more people to contribute to charity.（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提到，提及） in the passage?A . He is from Jiangsu.B . He has visited many countries.C . He has helped people in need.D . He has got a lot of awards.（5）Which do you think is the best title for the passage?A . Earthquakes.B . Hope Primary Schools.C . Pioneer of the Year.D . Philanthropist Chen Guangbiao3. （10分） In western countries, especially in America, some social customs have lasted still today. For example, ladies first, that is to say, women in those countries are respected(尊重) in many ways. In the U.S. and Europe, you will see men usually open doors for women and women generally walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant unless the man have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or to give other services. On the street, men almost walk or across the street on the side of the ladies which is closer to traffic, but if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them.（1）In this passage “customs” especially refer to _.A . what a group of people usually doB . what people in western countries doC . what people in eastern countries doD . what people in united states do（2）When you introduce a group of people in English, you will probably begin with _.A . Men and womenB . Women and menC . Gentlemen and ladiesD . Ladies and gentlemen（3）In which country people may think it strange that men should open doors for women?A . EnglandB . ItalyC . JapanD . Germany（4）Which of the following statements is not true?A . In Europe, a man generally follows a woman when they enter a restaurant together.B . In America a man who walks ahead of a women always gives services.C . In the U.S., women almost always walk closer to the running cars.D . In the U.S. men should always walk by the side of the ladies.（5）Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of this passage?A . In western countries, some social customs have lasted till today.B . Women in western countries are respected in many ways.C . Men usually open doors for women in the U.S. as well as in Europe.D . Men show respect for women by giving them good services.4. （8分）阅读理解Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs. They say that in a film or on TV .We may see elephants, or monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always given something to eat in return(作为回报) for doing them. The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return.Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animals to work in factories. Apes(猿猴), for example, have been used in America to help make cars and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in crops(收割庄稼) and even drive trains.（1）Elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs because _. A . they can eat a lotB . they are very heavyC . they are very strong（2）_ can be trained to work for us. A . Only a few animalsB . A lot of animalsC . Few animals（3）Many scientists are working hard to _. A . make monkeys get in crops and drive trainsB . make monkeys guard houses like dogsC . make bears get in crops（4）Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs if _. A . they have enough food to eatB . they are sent to schoolC . they learn they will get something to eat in return after doing them5. （6分）阅读理解In the days before electricity, people dont worry much about sleep. They usually went to bed a couple of hours after sunset (日落) and woke at sunrise. After all, there wasnt much to do in those days after the sun went down. But then came the electric light bulb (电灯泡). And now we have satellite television, the Internet, 24-hour convenience stores, and longer hours at work. How much can we sleep? How much should we sleep?Like it or not, many of us are sleeping less on average (平均). In 1910, most Americans slept 9 hours a night. That dropped to 7.5 hours by 1975. In 2002, a study by the National Sleep Foundation found that the average American got only 6.9 hours. The news is even worse for people who work the night shift. They sleep an average of just 5 hours.Are we sleeping enough? Not if you believe in the old rule of eight hours of rest, eight hours of work, and eight hours of play. On the other hand, Norman Stanley, a British scientist who studies sleep, believes peoples sleep needs are different. Some people need as many as 11 hours, but others need as few as three. How much do you really need? “To find out,” he says, “simply sleep until you wake naturally, without the help of an alarm clock. Thats your sleep need.”Meanwhile, other scientists and researchers are searching for new ways to keep us awake longer. Some are developing chemicals (化学药品) that are safer and more powerful than caffeine, the chemical found in coffee and tea. One experimental drug, CX717, kept laboratory monkeys working happily for 36 hours. Further developments may allow people to safely stay awake for several days straight. One group of researchers is studying a gene (基因) found in some fruit flies that lets them get by on one-third the usual amount of sleep. Another group is even working on an electric switch that immediately wakes up a sleeping brain.The meanings of this research are huge. On the one hand, this could lead to a world where we work longer and longer hours with less and less sleep. On the other hand, if we needed less sleep, we would have more free time to travel, read, volunteer, and spend time with family.（1）How many hours did most Americans sleep a night in 1975? A . 5.B . 6.9.C . 7.5.D . 9.（2）What can we learn from the passage? A . People have got enough sleep.B . People will work longer hours.C . Sleep time will be a big problem.D . Staying awake for long is possible.（3）What is probably the best title of the passage? A . To sleep or Not to sleep?B . How can We Sleep Longer?C . To Work or Not to Work?D . How Much We can Sleep?三、 根据首字母、中文提示填空，每空只写词。 (共10题；共10分)6. （1分）My boy spends more time than he used to _(练习)playing the piano. 7. （1分）We can make our dream come true t_ hard work. 8. （1分）We _(喂) the chicken on a farm yesterday. 9. （1分）Those two_(橡皮)are Jacks 10. （1分）Some parents often tell their kids not to believe s_ words. 11. （1分）Billy is having his _ (14) birthday party with his friends at home. 12. （1分）Many_come to visit the Summer Palace every year. (tour) 13. （1分）The wind in spring blows _ (gentle). 14. （1分）I couldnt help laughing loudly when I heard such a _ (humorous) story. 15. （1分）Many people dont want to help _ (other) because they dont want any trouble. 四、 汉译英 (共5题；共21分)16. （5分）我还没有失去生命，我将不会放弃我的梦想。 I _ _ _ my life. I will not _ _ my dream.17. （2分）Do you think there will be robots in peoples homes？你认为在人们家里会有机器人吗？ There will be 主语 其他：将会有There is/are going to be主语 其他。例如：将会有更多的钱花。_今天下午将会有一场篮球比赛。_18. （5分）我认为你不会找到的，除非你用一架更大的望远镜。 19. （5分）这个小男孩每天都独自完成作业。(on ones own)20. （4分）波比喜欢捉弄别人。 Bobby likes _ _ _ _ others.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）任务型阅读。阅读以下内容，并完成句子，每空词数不限。Do some colours make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between colours and mood for a long time. Many believe that colour can influence our moods.Warm, bright colours such as yellow and red are positive colours. They can give people a pleasant feeling. Cool colours such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colours. They help people experience calm feelings.Many public places are decorated with certain colours in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry, and many restaurants are painted this colour.People use colour in their homes to create moods as well. Blue is a peaceful colour. It helps you rest, so it is a very good colour for a bedroom.Colours can create bad moods too. Some types of blue make people feel sad. Red can make people feel angry.What is your mood right now? Now look at the colour of the walls round you. Does it match your mood?（1）Cool colours are relaxing colours and they help people experience _.（2）Orange makes people_, and many restaurants are painted this colour.（3）People use colour in their homes to _ as well.（4）Some types of _ make people feel sad.（5）This passage mainly tells us how colour _.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）假如你是Stephen，请你根据下面的提示，给你的笔友Jim写一封电子邮件，向他讲述一下你今天的活动。要求：80词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。可适当发挥。 提示：妈妈生病了，我早晨6点起来做早饭；因为昨晚下大雨，今天停水了，只好到楼下取水；饭后做作业一个小时，然后做家务；下午看了一会儿电视，然后打扫房间，浇花；晚上和妈妈聊了半个小时，现在必须去睡觉了。Dear Jim，Hows everything? I have had a busy day today.Take care!Stephen第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、三、 根据首字母、中文提示填空，每空只写词。 (共10题；共10分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、四、 汉译英 (共5题；共21分)16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)22-1、