仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）B卷

仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。In many English homes, people eat1 meals(餐) a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. They2 breakfast at any time 3 seven4 nine in the morning. They5 tea or coffee6 eat bread or eggs.7 comes at one oclock in the afternoon.8 tea is from four to five in the afternoon, and dinner is about 7:30. First, they have some soup; then they have meat(肉) or fish with vegetables(蔬菜). After that, they eat some other things,9 bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people like that. Some10 them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and these meals are very simple(简单).（1）A . one B . two C . three D . four （2）A . has B . have C . eats D . eating （3）A . to B . on C . from D . in （4）A . in B . to C . from D . at （5）A . drink B . drinks C . cook D . cooks （6）A . but B . and C . or D . with （7）A . Breakfast B . Lunch C . Supper D . Tea （8）A . Morning B . Afternoon C . Evening D . Night （9）A . look like B . are like C . like D . would like （10）A . of B . on C . in D . for 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about1late for school. There were many people waiting in line at the bus stop, but most of them just stared (盯着) at their mobile phones, listening to music or going through the WeChat 2. No one talked or laughed. 3the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next to the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy 4a bike caught my attention. He 5beside the bus while waving his arm. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the 6, but he 7to stop until we reached the next stop. The bus drove fast, and the boy tried his best 8up with it. It 9that he was a little tired, but he still kept riding. And he was carrying10over his shoulder and shouting.Finally, when we came to the next stop, to our surprise, the boy ran up to the 11of the bus. I heard an exciting conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, 12anyone lose a suitcase at the bus stop? A woman on the bus shouted, Oh, dear! Its mine. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase 13. Everyone on the bus began talking about 14the boy did, and the crowds of strangers suddenly became15to one another.Sometimes even something small can change the relationship among people a lot. What an unforgettable experience!（1）A . be B . to be C . being D . been （2）A . in surprise B . with excitement C . with happiness D . in silence （3）A . Before B . Since C . Because D . When （4）A . on B . by C . in D . under （5）A . rode B . was ridden C . was riding D . is riding （6）A . policeman B . boy C . driver D . other passengers （7）A . hoped B . happened C . refused D . decided （8）A . catching B . to catch C . caught D . catch （9）A . looked B . seemed C . sounded D . felt （10）A . something B . nothing C . anything D . everything （11）A . door B . window C . back D . seat （12）A . Does B . Has C . Did D . Do （13）A . angrily B . thankfully C . noisily D . loudly （14）A . which B . how C . what D . that （15）A . excited B . friendly C . easy D . surprised 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 What are you going to do in your free time? Come and join us - Youth Club! Join in lessons and activities. Its fun! For more information, call 13812427108!LessonsActivitiesMondayFriday 6:007:30 pmComputer lessons for beginners.Saturday and Sunday 8:009:00 pmBasketball and volleyball playgrounds open.Monday , Wednesday 7:309:30 pm Dance lessons for dance-loversYou can learn and enjoy wonderful dances.MondaySunday Swimming pool open.Tuesday, Thursday and Friday 6:307:30 pm Cooking lessonsLearn to cook delicious dishes from all over China.The 2nd and last Saturday of every month 7:009:30 pmConcert time - Enjoy Swedish rock, American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts ofthe world!（1）Rose is free after 7:20 pm. Which lessons can she take? A . Computer lessons.B . Dance lessons.C . Cooking lessons.D . Both computer and cooking lessons.（2）If Dick wants to swim after playing basketball, when can he go to the club? A . Monday and Wednesday.B . Monday and Sunday.C . Saturday and Sunday.D . Monday to Sunday.（3）How often does the club have music concerts? A . Twice a month.B . Twice a week.C . Four times a month.D . Five times a week.4. （10分）阅读理解 French scientist Pierre Curie lived from 1859 to 1906, while Marie Curie lived from 1867 to 1934.They met at the Sorbonne where Marie was a student and Pierre was a professor(教授)of Physics. Together, they discovered Radium. They won the 1903 Nobel Prize in Physics. Marie Curie was the first woman who became a Physics professor at the Sorbonne. And in 1911, she won a second Nobel Prize in Chemistry. Thomas Alva Edison was an American inventor who lived from 1847 to 1931 and invented over 1, 000 inventions in his lifetime. Two of the most important inventions were the light bulb and the phonograph(留声机), the first thing to record sound. Edison set up a lab in New Jersey in 1876. He made a lot of money by selling one of his earlier inventions. Italian inventor Guglielmo Marconi lived from 1874 to 1937.His most important invention was wireless telegraph(无线电报).In 1899, he invented a machine that made it possible to send wireless messages across the country. In 1901, his machine made it possible for the first message to be sent across the Atlantic Ocean. Marconi won the 1909 Nobel Prize in Physics. Alexander Bell invented one of the most widely used inventions of all times-the telephone. He lived from 1847 to 1922, first in Edinburgh, Scotland, then in Canada, and finally in the United States. He invented the first telephone in 1876 which made it possible for voices to be sent. Bell was also interested in inventions which helped the people who couldnt hear well.（1）How many Nobel Prizes did Marie Curie win? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（2）Who invented over 1, 000 inventions in his/her lifetime? A . Pierre Curie.B . Thomas Alva Edison.C . Guglielmo Marconi.D . Alexander Bell.（3）Which of the following is TRUE about Guglielmo Marconi? A . He died at the age of 84.B . He invented the light bulb.C . He won a Nobel Prize.D . He made a lot of money by inventing.（4）What does the passage tell us? A . Famous scientists.B . Male inventors.C . People who won the Nobel Prize.D . Famous inventions.5. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 On April 26, 2017, a big Chinese ship caught the eyes of the whole world. Chinas first homemade aircraft carrier (航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning.The new big ship is Chinas second aircraft carrier. It was designed in China and built in China, too. It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. That is a bit larger than three soccer fields.An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry planes and troops to war. Planes fly from the carrier and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it, too. But building an aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry planes and troops to war. Planes fly from the carrier and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it, too. But building an aircraft carrier is so hard and expensive. It costs a lot of money and needs a large amount of steel and other special materials. For example, a basic aircraft carrier is made of 60, 000 tons of steel. It also uses complex (复杂的) technologies, including radar, electrics, mechanics and weapons. Finally, it takes years to build one. Today, not many countries own an aircraft carrier or have the ability to build one. China has become the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself, after the USA, Russia, England, France, Italy and Spain.（1）In which year did Chinas first homemade aircraft carrier hit the water? A . In 2017.B . In 2016.C . In 2018.D . In 2019.（2）Whats the best title of this passage? A . An Airport on the SeaB . China Has Bought the Second Aircraft CarrierC . Chinas Homemade Aircraft CarrierD . The Sixth Country to Build an Aircraft Carver（3）What is not needed to build the aircraft carrier? A . special materialsB . technologiesC . steelD . wood（4）How many aircraft carriers does China have according to the passage? A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（5）How does the writer feel about the homemade aircraft carrier in China? A . proudB . worriedC . upsetD . hopeless6. （10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Just like a car engine needs petrol(汽油), your body needs fuel(燃料；养料). It needs food!The things you eat and drink are turned into energy. You need energy for everythingplaying, walking, running, thinkingeven sleeping. Feeling hungry may mean you are running low on energy. If it is not mealtime, you may need a snack to re-fuel.But what sort of snack should you eat? This is like choosing the right fuel for a car. Some cars, such as racing cars, need the best fuel to go fast and keep their engines running smoothly.So, if you want to be at your most lively, choose the best fuel. This means eating healthy snacks. There is no better way to keep your engine running smoothly!（1）What does It mean in the underlined sentence It needs food!? A . FuelB . PetrolC . Your bodyD . A car engine（2）When you are running low on energy, you may feel _. A . smoothB . hungryC . livelyD . energetic（3）The writer thinks it is better to _. A . eat chips and biscuitsB . eat healthy snacks at meal timesC . eat seeds than vegetablesD . eat healthy snacks between meals四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Dale is in the classroom now, but he cant find his schoolbag. Where is it? Is it lost? No! It is in his home. He doesnt bring(带来) it to school. He calls his sister Sally and asks her to take his school things to school. Here are his school things.His schoolbag is on the chair. Under the chair is his pencil box. His notebook is on the desk. His dictionary is on the bed. His pencil isnt in the pencil box. Its on the sofa.Oh, Sally, dont forget(忘记) to take his baseball. Where is his baseball? Oh, its under the table. （1）Where is Dale now? （2）Who does Dale ask to take his school things to school ? （3）Where is Dales pencil box? （4）Whats on the sofa? （5）Wheres Dales baseball? 五、 单词拼写(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）She can_a horse9. （1分）Dont stand_（靠近）that machine10. （1分）The book was so b_ that I fell asleep in the cinema. 11. （1分）My mother got a_（头痛）yesterday. So I took care of her at home all day. 12. （1分）Our guide led us through the streets of the _ (古老的) city in Japan 13. （1分）Do you_(知道)where the baseball is? 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(共7小题；每小题2 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）你们必须准时到达那里。You must get there_.15. （2分）根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 （1）你叫什么名字？我叫魏华。_ _ _?_ name is Wei Hua.（2）他的电话号码是87965.His _ _ is 87965.（3）三加六等于九.Three and _ is _.（4）它是一个橘子。请拼写出来_ _ orange. _ _, please.（5）见到你很高兴！_ to _ _!16. （2分）那是什么? 那是一间办公室。_ is that? That is _ _. 17. （2分）我想知道我们寒假什么时候开始？I wonder_our winter holiday_18. （2分）随着时间的流逝，他忘记了那些不愉快的事情。 As time _, he forgot those unpleasant things.19. （2分）英汉互译 （1）多少钱?_（2）这些短裤_（3）我能帮您吗?_（4）一双两美元_（5）take three pairs_（6）Here you are._20. （2分）你帮助我学英语，你真是太好了！ _ _ _ you _ help me with English. 七、 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）请你谈一谈你的家庭情况和你的课余生活。以My family and my spare time为题目写一篇短文, 内容包括：1.家庭成员的组成情况; 2.各成员的基本情况; 3.课余时间你都做些什么。要求：语句通顺, 上下连贯, 不少于50词。（提示：在某人的业余时间in ones spare time）第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 单词拼写(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(共7小题；每小题2 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、19-6、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、