高三英语复习练习题：含答案(54).doc

单词识记：amountdeep foot halflevel mile percent blockcount double dozen kilometerload pack quarter scorelength inch bunch packet短语扫描：a great number of许多；大量a great/good deal of大量的；很多的account for(数量、比例上)占；是的原因at (the) least至少；起码more than多于的；不止；非常or so大约plenty of相当多的；充足的the number of 的数量be lined with 排列着/排满了count (sth.) down(在某一特殊时刻之前)倒计时；倒数跟踪训练在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1It has touched me (deep) to see how these people live.2This kind of animal died out (dozen) of years ago.3Strangely enough，you will automatically wake up after this (long) of time.4There are thirtysix people in the bus， (count) the driver.5He used a knife to cut the apple into two (half)6I can not account his failure.7There are least forty students in the class room.8The oil wells will all run dry in thirty years so at the present rate of use.9 number of students is getting larger and larger.10The streets were lined people on both sides.阅读理解ASo many of us hold on to little complaints that may have come from an argument，a misunderstanding，the way we were raised，or some other painful events.Stubbornly，we wait for someone else to reach out to usbelieving this is the only way we can forgive or rekindle a friendship or family relationship.A friend of mine，recently told me that she hadnt spoken to her son for almost three years.She said that she and her son had had a disagreement about his wife and that she wouldnt speak to him again unless he called first.When I suggested that she be the one to reach out，she said，“I cant do that.Hes the one who should apologize.”After a little gentle encouragement，however，she did decide to be the first one to reach out.To her amazement，her son was grateful for her willingness to call and offered an apology of his own.As is usually the case when someone takes the chance and reaches out，everyone wins.Whenever we hold on to our anger，we turn “small stuff(问题)” into really “big stuff” in our minds.We start to believe that our positions are more important than our happiness.They are not.If you want to be a more peaceful person you must understand that being right is almost never more important than allowing yourself to be happy.The way to be happy is to let go and reach out.Let other people be right.This doesnt mean that youre wrong.Everything will be fine.Youll experience the peace of letting go，as well as the joy of letting others be right.Youll also notice that，as you reach out and let others be “right”，they will become less defensive and more loving toward you.They might even reach back.But，if for some reason they dont，thats okay too.Youll have the inner satisfaction of knowing that you have done your part to create a more loving world，and certainly youll be more peaceful yourself.1The underlined word “rekindle” in Paragraph 1 probably means “ ”Arecover BdevelopCaccept Dreplace2In the authors opinion，we hold on to our anger often because we think .Awe can turn small issues into big onesBour positions are higher than othersCour own opinions matter mostDothers will be less defensive3The best thing to do after a quarrel is to .Alet go of our own rightsBrealize that we are wrongCexpect others to give inDapologize to others first4What would be the best title for the passage?ABe PeacefulBLet Go and Reach OutCSmall Stuff and Big StuffDEnjoy Your FriendshipBWith the development of society，the choice of food and drinks for children is more diversified than ever before.However，every coin has two sides.Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse，according to the statistics.I feel there are a number of reasons for this.Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy，fatty foods，such as fried chicken and ice cream，at low prices.This has turned out a whole generation of grownups who seldom cook a meal for themselves.If there were fewer of these restaurants then probably children would buy less takeaway food.There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight.I agree to this，because good eating habits begin early in life，long before children start to visit fast food shops.If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food，or are always allowed to choose what they eat，they will go for sweet and salty foods every time，and this will carry on throughout their lives.There is a third reason for this situation.Children these days take very little exercise.They do not walk to school.When they get home，they sit in front of the television or their computers.Not only is this an unhealthy pastime(消遣)，but it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food.What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.The above are the main reasons for this problem，and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active，as well as guiding them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.5What is suggested by the author to deal with “overweight”？ABlaming the shops selling unhealthy and fatty foods.BAsking young children to walk to school every day.CLiving an active life and removing bad eating habits.DNot watching TV or playing computer games after school.6Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text?7The author writes the passage to .Ashow people a social problemBprovide facts for governmentCadvise solutions to a problemDcompare opinions with people8The underlined word “diversified” in the first paragraph most probably means “ ”Avarious BdifficultCexpensive Davailable.七选五Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain SharpEveryone is forgetful，but as we age，we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bitand that can be a very annoying thing. 9 Read on for some techniques worth trying.1 10 People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimers disease (早老性痴呆症)，according to a recent study. 11 Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do.Theres evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or shortterm goals appear to do better.In other words，keep your brain looking forward.2Go for a walk.Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels.In fact，exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 12 3Learn something new.Take a Spanish class online，join a drawing club，or learn to play cards.A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind.But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time. 13 Or go dancing with your friends.AFocus on the future.BThis can be especially harmful to the aged.CIt should be something like learning gardening.DSo take a few minutes each day to do some reading.EBut dont worry if your schedule isnt filled with lifechanging events.FLuckily，research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.GIn other words，when you take care of your body，you take care of your brain.加练半小时英语答案精析第55练计量类高考高频单词与短语识记排查1deeply2.dozens3.length4.counting5.halves 6for7.at8.or9.The10.with阅读能力专练.1.A词义猜测题。由画线词所在句子可知此处表示“原谅并恢复友谊或家庭关系”，故答案为A项。2C细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“We start to believe that our positions are more important than our happiness.”可知答案为C项。3D推理判断题。根据第二段作者所举的例子可知发生争吵后最好的方法是首先向对方道歉，故答案为D项。4B标题归纳题。本文是围绕当我们与别人发生争执、误解等情况时，应主动和对方和解这一主题展开的，故答案为B项。5C推理判断题。根据最后一段可知作者对于肥胖所给出的建议是：鼓励年轻人要过积极的生活，并指导他们改掉一些不好的饮食习惯，故答案为C项。6B篇章结构题。第一段是中心段，提出了儿童肥胖问题；第二至四段分别给出了导致肥胖的原因；第五段总结提出建议，故答案为B项。7C写作意图题。作者介绍了造成儿童肥胖的原因，然后又给出了解决儿童肥胖问题的方法，旨在给这个问题提出建议，故答案为C项。8A词义猜测题。根据常识可知，随着社会的发展，儿童食品、饮品种类越来越多样化，故答案为A项。.9.F10.A11.E12.G13.C