特岗小学英语试题.docx

特岗小学英语试题2012年小学英语特岗教师招聘考试练习题Part I：Vocabulary and structure 1One day I _ a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at a nearby state college Acame across Bcame about Ccame after Dcame at 2She was complaining that the doctor was _ too much for the treatment he was giving her Aexpending Boffering Ccosting Dcharging 3The manager spoke highly of _ such as loyalty，courage and truthfulness shown by his employees Avirtues Bfeatures Cproperties Dcharacteristics 4Since the matter was extremely _，we dealt with it immediately Atough Btense Curgent Dinstant 5You dont have to be in such a hurryI would rather you _ on business first Awould go Bwill go Cwent Dhave gone 6When I try to understand that _ prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect，it seems to me that there are two causes Awhy it does Bwhat it does Cwhat it is Dwhy it is 7As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free，tax-supported schools must be established in every town _ 50 households or more Ahaving Bto have Cto have had Dhaving had 8The newcomers found it impossible to _ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country Asuit Badapt Cregulate Dcoordinate 9Living in the central Australian desert has its problems，_ obtaining water is not the least Afor which Bto which Cof which Din which 10Im sure he is up to the job _ he would give his mind to it Aif only Bin case Cuntil Dunless Part II：Cloze In the waiting room，the patients，men and women，old and young，were sitting _11_ on the chairs，_12_ for their turnsBilly，a school boy，was sitting there，tooThey all looked very sad _13_ BillyHe _14_ an interesting story，and there was a smile on his faceJust then，the doctor came in to say he was ready for the next patientBilly jumped up and ran into the _15_room“Good morning，Doctor!” “Good morning! Whats your _16_，young man?” asked the doctorBefore Billy could say a word，the doctor made him _17_down on a bed“Now，let me listen to your heart” Billy tried to speak，but the doctor told him _18_ anything“ Ill take your temperature” Billy tried to sit up，but the doctor stoppedhim“Now open your mouthMm，good” After a moment，the doctor said，“Well，my boy，you havent got a bad coldIts nothingMm，in fact，there is _19_with you” “I know there_20_ ，”said the boy“ I just came to get some medicine for my father” 11AquicklyBquietlyCluckilyDnoisily 12AwaitingBwaitedCto waitDwait 13AwithBandCexceptDwithout 14AsawBwas seeingCreadDwas reading 15ApatientsBwaitingCsittingDdoctors 16AstoryBtroubleCmatterDwrong 17Ato lieBlayClyingDlie 18AsayBnot to sayCnot sayDto say 19Awrong nothingBsomething wrongCnothing wrongDwrong something 20AarentBareCisntDis2012年小学英语特岗教师招聘考试练习题来源：考试大 2012年2月22日 【考试大：你最佳的考试选择】 Part III：Reading Comprehension Passage One In one way of thinking，failure is a part of lifeIn another way，failure may be a way towards successThe “spider story ”often told，Robert Bruce，leader of the Scots in the 13th century，was hiding in a cave from the EnglishHe watched a spider spinning a webThe spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rockHe tried six times without successOn the seventh time he made it and went on to spin his webBruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone on to defeat the English- Edison，the inventor of the light bulb，made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one So what? First，always think about your failureWhat caused it? Were conditions right? Were you in top form yourself? What can you change so things will go right next time? Second ，is the goal (目标) youre trying to reach the right one ? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may beThink about this question，“If I do succeed in this，where will it get me ?”This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldnt be doing anyway The third thing to bear in mind about failure is that its a part of lifeLearn to “live with yourself ”even though you may have failedRemember，“You cant win at all” 21This passage deals with two sides of failureIn paragraph 1，the author talks mainly about _ Athe value of failure Bhow people would fail Cfamous failures Dthe cause of failure 22The underlined phrase “made it ”means _ Asucceeded Bfailed Cgave Dgot 23The lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce seems _ Aproductive Bstraight forward Csorrowful Ddeep 24The author tells you to do all things except _ Ato think about the cause of your failure Bto check out whether your goals are right for you Cto consider failure as a part of life Dto bear in mind that you will never fail in your life 25Which of the following is NOT true? ABruce and Edison were successful examples BFailure may be regarded as a way toward success CEdison learned a lot from the lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce DOne may often raise a question whether his goals are worth attempting Passage Two While the private schools may be charging too much，some of the publics are risking their futures by charging too littleLow tuition is fine，as the state assigns enough money to education，as has generally been the case in Texas and CaliforniaBut for years，New Jerseys legendary resistance to taxes condemned Rutgers University to second-class status“Of what real worth is a low-tuition policy，” wrote Rutgers former president，the late Edward Bloustein，“If it dooms students to an education below the quality they want and require?” New York States students might ask themselves the sameA series of protests pressured Governor Maria Cuomo into canceling a $200 rise in tuition last year (prices havent gone up since 1983)And whats the result? Greatly-reduced budgets，shabby campuses，course restrictions，limited library hors and various new student fees The irony of New York and other state systems is that the percentage of higher-income students they serve is increasing at a phenomenal rate，says Arthur Hauptman of the American Council on EducationGiven this changing population，more states should start playing the Robin Hood game increasing their sticker price，discounting rates to low-income students and using the rest of the money to raise the quality of their schools The middle-class melt and the betterment of public universities are still in their very earliest stagesBut these trends will intensify as the children of the burdened boomers reach college ageFor the academics，its a wake-up callIn the next century，theyll have to be affordable and good 26According to some critics，the low-tuition policy of public universities might lead to _ Athe middle-class melt Ba credit crisis Ca decline in the quality of education Dthe enrollment of second-class students 27Public universities reduce the tuition because _ Athey yield to the pressure of protesters Bthey get contributions from the rich Cthey get enough money from the state Dthey try to give lower-income students an opportunity 28It can be inferred from the passage that _ Aprivate universities will join in the thrice competition Bpublic universities have to withdraw from the price competition Crich students find ways of paying less by taking the advantage of the policy Drich students should be entitled to equal opportunities as poor students 29In order to maintain their high quality at the stone time of opening the floor to low-income students，public universities have to _ Aenlist their students for some voluntary jobs Bexert long-term effort to improve themselves Ccount upon the financial support from the government Dincrease the proportion of rich students and charge more from them 30This passage is mainly about _ Athe Robin Hood game Bways of paying less for college education Cdifficult situation of public universities Dfinancial aid to lowerincome students Part IV ：Translation Section A：Translate the following Chinese into English 31我们得赶快，要不就会赶不上车了。 32这支钢笔花了我不到两美元。 33我每天需要20分钟读英语。 34他已经够上学的年龄了。 35中国决不会第一个使用核武器。 Section B：Translate the following English into Chinese We have only to look behind us to get some sense of what may lie aheadNo one looking behind ahead 20 years possibly could have foreseen the ways in which a single invention，the chips would transform our world thanks to its applications in personal computers，digital communications and factory robotsTomorrows achievements in biotechnology，artificial intelligence or even some still unimagined technology could produce a similar wave of dramatic changesBut one thing is certain：information and knowledge will become even more vital，and the people who possess it，whether they work in manufacturing or services，will have the advantage and produce the wealthIf you cast your mind ahead 10 years，information services will be predominantIt will be the way you do your job参考答案：Part I：Vocabulary and Structure 1A2D3A4C5C6C7A8B9C10A Part II：Cloze 11B12A13C14D15D16B17D18B19C20C Part III：Reading Comprehension 21A22A23D24D25D26C27C28B29D30D Part IV ：Translation Section A：Translate the following Chinese into English 31Hurry up，or we wont catch the bus 32I paid less than 2 dollars for the pen/The pen costs me less than 2 dollars I spent 2 dollars on the pen 33It takes me twenty minutes to read English/I spend twenty minutes reading English 34He is old enough to go to school 35At no time will China be the first to use nuclear weapon Section B：Translate the following English into Chinese 我们只有分析过去才能展望未来。过去没有一个人往前想20 年能够预见到，由于在个人电脑、数码通讯和工厂机器人中应用芯片而使芯片这一项发明在许多方面改变了我们的世界。明天在生物工程、人工智能或甚至无法想象到的某项技术中所取得的成就会产生类似巨大变革的冲击波。但是有一点可以肯定：信息和知识将变得更为重要。拥有信息和知识的人，不管他们在制造业工作还是在第三产业工作，将独占鳌头，创造财富。假如你展望十年以后，那时信息产业必将独领风骚，应用信息处理问题将成为你办事的方法。