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|专题三阅读理解|对接中考专练 阅读理解01判断正误根据短文内容判断正误,正确的填A,错误的填B。 题组训练1A+B+CA 2019柳州 When Jim was young, he liked watches very much. When he was 18 years old, he joined the army, and after a year, he began to teach himself to mend watches. A lot of his friends brought him their watches with problems and asked for mending. Jim was always glad to help. Jims captain(上校) heard about this, and one day he brought Jim a watch and said, “My watch doesnt work, can you mend it for me?” “Yes, sir. I can.” Jim answered. A few days later, he brought the watch back to the captain. “How much shall I pay?” the captain asked. “Nothing, sir.” Jim said. He took out a small box and gave it to the captain and said, “In the box are three wheels from your watch, I couldnt find any places for them when I put everything back.”1.When Jim was young, he liked watches very much. ()2.Jim joined the army when he was 18 years old. ()3.Jim taught himself to mend computers. ()4.One day Jims captain brought him a watch. ()5.Jim succeeded in mending the captains watch. ()B On a farm lived a father and a son. The father always got up early and read books by the stove. One morning, the son came up to him and said, “Dad, I read books at night but forget most of them the next morning. Whats the good of reading?”The father didnt reply to his question at once. He passed him a basket that was used to carry coal. He said, “Get some water from the river with the basket and then Ill tell you the answer.”The son felt surprised but he did as his father said. He tried many times but every time the water leaked(漏掉) form the basket.An hour later, the son came back with the empty basket and told his father it was impossible to hold water with the basket. The father said with a smile, “Yes, you are right, my son. The basket cant hold water. But did you notice the basket was different?” The son found the dirty basket had become clean. The father continued, “Reading is like holding water with the basket. Although we cant remember all we read, we have changed while reading.”1.The father was used to reading in the morning.()2.The son wondered if reading was good for him.()3.The father didnt answer his sons question because he thought it was stupid.()4.The basket had no difference after the son used it to get water from the river.()5.From the passage, we know that reading can make a difference to a person. ()C 2019北部湾 Zaks grandfather, Stan was very famous. Why? Because he had a very, very, very long white beard(胡子).One day,Zak asked his grandfather,“When you sleep, do you put your beard over or under the quilt(被子)?” “Im not sure. I never care about that,” said his grandfather,“Ill look tonight.”Stan got into bed that night and pulled up the quilt. Then he remembered his grandsons question. Aha! His beard was under the quilt. But wait. Did that feel right?He lifted his beard from under the quilt and put it above it. This also didnt feel right. So he put the beard under the quilt again. But he soon felt it would be better if it were out. The beard went in and outfirst under the quilt, then over it, under, over, all night long.Stan spent a sleepless night. In the morning, he was so tired and unhappy that he cut his long beard right off!Stans wife was so happy. She advised Stan to cut that beard off many times,but he never did it. Now a simple question made him do that.1.Stan was very famous for his long white beard.()2.Stan never cared about Zak, his grandson. ()3.At the very beginning, Stans beard was under the quilt.() 4.That night Stan was sleepless and tired because of the question.()5.Stan listened to his wifes advice to cut the beard off. () 题组训练2D+E+FD 2019河池改编 Many people believe that tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. More than 4,000 years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the first tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didnt appear until around 1660, but less than 100 years later, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plants to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.1.It is said that Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.()2.The book Cha Jing was written by Lu Yu.()3.The tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 7th and 8th centuries.()4.The tea trade from Western countries to China took place in the 19th century. ()5.The Chinese are the ones who best understand the nature of tea.()E 2018柳州 A dentist(牙医) was starting his work in the morning. Suddenly a man ran in. His face was red and he could only say “Quick! Quick!”. The dentist thought he must be very sick. His assistant(助手) helped to make the man sit in a chair. The dentist gave the man some medicine to make him sleep. Then, he looked in the mans mouth and pulled out all the bad teeth. When the man woke up, he said in a low voice, “Quick! Doctor, quick.” “Its all right now.” the dentist told him, “Its over.” “You dont understand,” said the man, “I came to tell you that your house is on fire.”1.The dentist was starting his work in the morning.()2.Suddenly a woman ran into the dentists office.()3.The dentist thought the man must be very sick.()4.The dentists assistant helped to make the man sit on a table.()5.The dentist pulled out all the mans bad teeth.()F 2018北部湾改编 We all learn foreign languages today. They open up our eyes to the world. They may help us live and work in other countries. They may also make us more successful in the future.Because of this, Chinese is now a popular foreign language for Russian students. Now, 123 primary and middle schools in the country have Chinese classes, according to Sputnik (俄罗斯卫星通讯社). The Russian students like learning Chinese in class.In 2018, Russian middle school students had some Chinese textbooks. Peoples Education Press(出版社) in China helped a local press make them. Students used the textbooks to learn Chinese in class. For students in the 9th grade, a Chinese language test was in their exams in 2018.“Our cooperation with China is growing.” said an education officer in Russia. “And the Chinese language becomes more important.”1. Learning foreign languages may help us live and work in other countries.()2. Russian is now a popular foreign language for Chinese students.()3. The Russian students like learning Chinese in class.()4. For students in Grade 8, a Chinese language test was in their exams in 2018.() 5. The Chinese language becomes less important in Russia.() 阅读理解02选择型(记叙文) 题组训练1A+BA 2019 柳州Once there was a boy and his little sister living in a small village. The boy was good-looking but his sister was not. One day they found a mirror(镜子) and they saw what they looked like for the first time. The boy was very pleased and he said to his sister, “How handsome I am! I look nicer than you!” The girl didnt like what her brother said and gave him a hard push. “Go away!” she said angrily.Their father saw what was happening. He went up to them and said to the boy, “You must always be good as well as look good.” Then the father said to the girl, “My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to please(使愉快) them, everyone will love you. It doesnt matter that you are not as good-looking as your brother.”1.Once a boy and his little sister lived in a small .()A.cityB.townC.village2.The boy and his sister saw what they looked like in the mirror for the time.()A.firstB.secondC.third3.The girl didnt like what her said.()A.auntB.brotherC.mother4.Father told the boy to be good as well as look .()A.goodB.youngC.ugly5.The underlined word “matter” in Paragraph 2 means in Chinese.()A.麻烦B.问题C.要紧B 2019乐山My teacher said to a student: “Give me your phone.”We all looked in surprise. Kyle, a student who I never saw text in class, gave the teacher his phone. When the teacher left, two students who I often saw text in class started boasting about how they sent text messages and never got caught. “Kyle, you stupid! I put my phone under my desk so it looks like Im looking at my textbooks,” one of them said. “Isnt it funny that we always text and never get caught?” the other one laughed. They must have thought they were smart, because they never got caught and Kyle did. But which situation is worse: getting caught, or getting away with it? Rules are there for a reason. These two students might not get caught, but neither of them had good grades. They didnt pay any attention to the class, and I think they will keep doing this. People dont just break big rules and get thrown into jail(监狱) overnight. They take it one step at a time. Kyle might have gotten caught, but at least he learned a good lesson. He will not break the rules in the future, so he will learn more in class and stay out of trouble. Its smarter not to break small rules.1.Why did the teacher ask Kyle to give up his phone?()A.Because she wanted to find out what Kyle just texted.B.Because Kyle was playing with his phone in class.C.Because the students wanted to see Kyles new phone. 2.What does the underlined word “boasting” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?()A.吹嘘B.讨论C.报告3.The two students in the writers class felt quite because they were never caught by the teacher.()A.surprisedB.calmC.proud4.In the future, the two students might .()A.pay more attention in classB.keep texting during classC.not break any rules again5.From the story, we know that the writer .()A.doesnt think Kyle is a good studentB.thinks getting caught in class is worseC.thinks the two students might break bigger rules 题组训练2C+D+EC 2019自贡Few students like homework, but it is an important part of middle school life in the UK.The UK has these rules for homework: Grades 7 and 8 (ages 11 to 13): 45 to 90 minutes per day; Grade 9 (ages 14 to 15): 1 to 2 hours a day.Today, many homework tasks are done on a computer. For example, preparing reports, using the Internet or doing online tasks. So schools are usually open before and after normal hours. In this way, students without computers or the Internet at home can use the schools facilities(设备).Sometimes, students are given extended learning tasks. That means they need to do more research and analysis(分析). But however big a task is, teachers always give feedback(反馈) to help students find the areas where they can improve.Some schools send students home with home diaries. They advise parents to check on their childrens progress. Sadly, not every parent takes much interest. In a survey of 1,000 students aged 11 to 18, over 10 percent said that they did not have space at home to do homework. Almost 15 percent said their families did not support them enough.1.In the UK, which one of the following shouldnt do homework for more than 90 minutes?()A.A student of 12.B.A girl of 14.C.A boy of 15. 2.If a student doesnt have a computer or the Internet, how can he finish his online homework?()A.He doesnt have to finish it.B.He can ask his teacher for help.C.He can finish it at school. 3.The underlined word “extended” in Paragraph 4 probably means .()A.扩展的B.特别的C.困难的4.Why do some schools send students home with home diaries?()A.To advise students to do their homework in time.B.To advise parents to learn more about their childrens progress.C.To advise parents to help their children with their homework. 5.Which part is the passage probably from in a newspaper?()A.Education.B.Sports.C.Amusement.D 2018柳州 Yesterday morning I went to Liuhou Park by bike. While I was walking in the park, a young man stopped me and asked if I could take some photos for him. I was happy to help and took many beautiful photos for him. With many thanks, he said goodbye to me. However, a few minutes later, I found the young man had left his bag on the bench(长凳). I thought he must forget to take it with him. So I decided to wait for him. Ten minutes later, the young man returned in a hurry. Seeing his bag in my hand, he was very happy. Then I gave the bag to him. He showed his gratitude to me. When I left, he thanked me again. What a great pleasure it was to help others!1.Yesterday morning I went to Liuhou Park .()A.on footB.by bikeC.by bus2.A young man asked me if I could for him.()A.take some photosB.draw a pictureC.sing a song3. The young man left his on the bench.()A.hatB.umbrellaC.bag 4. Ten later, the young man returned in a hurry,()A.minutesB.hoursC.days5. The underlined word “gratitude” in Paragraph 1 means in Chinese.()A.情感B.感激C.看法EOn Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, except Tom Sawyer. Toms aunt said he had to paint the fence (围栏). It was thirty yards long and three yards high! When he was working, some boys came along and made fun of him.Ben was the first one who came happily with an apple in his hand.“Im going swimming,” said Ben. “Do you want to come? Oh, you have to work, dont you? ”Tom got a little angry, but soon he had a wonderful idea.“Work?” he said. “I dont think this is work. Its fun. Does a boy get a chance like this every day?”Ben thought about this. He was watching Toms every move and was getting more and more interested.After a while, he said, “Tom, will you let me do some painting?”“No way. You see, Aunt Polly wants it to be done properly. Im the only one that can do it right.”“Oh, please. Tom.” Begged (恳求) Ben. “Ill be really careful. Let me try! Ill give you my apple in return.”“Well, all right, Ben,” said Tom. “But you must be careful.”He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. He started to eat Bens apple.All day, boys passed by and wanted to paint. When Ben got tired, Billy began to paint. He gave Tom his favorite kite. Then Johnny gave him twelve marbles (玻璃球), and so on.That afternoon, Tom got many toys, and the fence got three coats of paint. Aunt Polly was so pleased when she saw the painted fence that she gave him a large cake!1.At first, Tom Sawyer was unhappy because .()A.he had no time to playB.he had no apples to eatC.he had no friends to talk with2.When Tom Sawyer was working, Ben came along to .()A.give him a handB.ask him to swimC. make fun of him3.The underlined phrase “in return” means “” in Chinese.()A.归还B.返回C. 回报4.Which of the following is TRUE?()A.Tom thought painting the fence was very fun. B.Tom got many toys and a large cake in the end.C.Tom was the only boy who could work carefully.5.From the passage, we know Tom Sawyer was very .()A.politeB.cleverC.brave 阅读理解03选择型(应用文) 题组训练1A+B+CA 2018柳州 Helen Sports Center Want to keep fit? Come to Helen Sports Center. Price:￥20 each time, 10% off for one month,15% for one year Time:10:00 am10:30 pmAddress:28Hedong Road Tel:3980-451Xinglong Supermarket Welcome to the biggest shopping center in our city! 20% off for every thing on July 1 Time:8:00 am10:00 pm(weekend:10:30 pm) Address:31 Bayi Road Tel:3817-378Sunshine Restaurant Buffet(自助餐) More than 200 delicious foods and drinks are waiting for you! Price:￥60 each(every 3 persons,one for free); 10%off between July 1 and July 3 Address: 10 Gongyuan RoadTime:11:00 am2:30 pm;5:30 pm8:00 pm Tel:3807-5931.You can go to Helen Sports Center to .()A.read booksB.drive a carC.keep fit2.You can go to buy things at Xinglong Supermarket at on Monday.()A.7:00 amB.10:00 amC.10:30 pm3.Xinglong Supermarket is at .()A.10 Gongyuan RoadB.29 Hedong RoadC.31 Bayi Road4.If you want to book a table for the buffet, you can call .()A.3807-593B.3817-378C.3980-4515.Xiao Qi together with five of his friends will have a buffet dinner on July 2.They should pay .()A.￥360B.￥240C.￥216B 2019 柳州 Mr. and Mrs. Smith have two children, Kevin and Jenny. The whole family are all busy, so they often leave notes to each other. Here are these four notes of today.3:30 pmTo Kevin,Mr. King rang, telling there is no football practice today, and he asked you to get ready for the football match tomorrow.Jenny4:00 pmTo Jenny,Its your turn to walk our pet dog Teddy and play with him after school.Kevin6:45 pmTo all,Has anyone found my tennis shoes? Im doing my homework in my bedroom.Kevin9:00 pmTo Kevin,I saw your shoes this morning. They smelt terrible so I put them outside the back door. Good night, dear!Mum1. was asked to walk the pet dog after school.()A.MumB.KevinC.Jenny2.Kevin was doing his homework in the at 6:45 pm.()A.bedroomB.gardenC.living room3.Kevin could find his tennis shoes.()A.under the deskB.outside the back doorC.in the bag4.What will Kevin probably do tomorrow?()A.Play with Teddy.B.Play tennis.C.Play in a football match.5.What can we learn from the notes?()A.Teddy doesnt like to stay at home.B.Mr. King may be a coach.C.Mum washed Kevins shoes.C 2019河池改编 Earthquakes usually come without warning. What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is dangerous, but there are still things you can do to protect yourself.Stay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your chances of survival in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm. Staying calm is not easy, but it can save your life.If you are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed. You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects.If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can. Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause hug waves that can really harm the people nearby.When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger. For example, gas fire often comes with an earthquake. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area.Always remember to hope for the best but prepare for the worst.1. What does the underlined word “survival” mean in Chinese?()A.坍塌B.废墟C.幸存2.What shouldnt you do if you are inside when the earthquake starts?()A.To get under a table.B.To stand near walls or windows.C.To stay out of the kitchen.3.Which is the wrong way if you are outside when the earthquake happens to you?()A.To stay away from buildings and trees.B.To get as far away from the sea water as possible.C.To run into your house quickly to take something valuable.4.When an earthquake happens, often comes out.()A.electronic fireB.gas fireC.forest fire 5.What is the passage mainly about?()A.The w
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