2020年中考英语考点专项突破题 专题43 单项选择一(含解析)

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专题43 单项选择一1.(2019安徽)Mum Ive got the first prize in the speech competition._, my boy!A. Well done B. My pleasure C. Good luck D. Its hard to say【答案】A【解析】句意:妈妈,我在演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。做得好,我的孩子!Well done.做得好;My pleasure.我很荣幸;Good luck.祝你好运;Its hard to say.很难说。根据句意Ive got the first prize in the speech competition可知,这里应夸奖对方做得好,故应选A。2.(2019安徽)You can see the _ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A. doubt B. pride C. regret D. ability【答案】B【解析】句意:当我们谈到过去70年取得的巨大成就时,你能看到我们脸上的骄傲。doubt怀疑,疑问;pride骄傲;自豪;regret后悔,遗憾;ability能力。根据句意when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years可知,谈到取得的成就,应感到自豪。故应选B。3.(2019安徽)Could you stay a little longer? I have _ more to tell you about the plan for tomorrow.A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing【答案】A【解析】句意:你能多待一会儿吗?关于明天的计划我还有更多的事要告诉你。something某事;everything每件事;anything任何事;nothing没什么事。根据句意可知B和D不对;something用于肯定句;anything用于否定句。这是一个肯定句,故应选A。4.(2019安徽)Its ten years since we came hereHow time flies! We _ in China for so long.A. work B. worked C. will work D. have worked【答案】D【解析】句意:自从我们来到这里已经有10年了。时间过得真快啊!我们在中国工作了这么长时间了。work工作,动词原形;worked工作,一般过去时;will work一般将来时;have worked现在完成时。根据对话的情景以及句中的时间状语for so long可知,这里表示从过去一直持续到现在的一个动作,应用现在完成时,故选D。5.(2019安徽)The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. Its really _.A. secret B. direct C. amazing D. traditional【答案】C【解析】句意:5G技术能帮助医生治疗远在几百公里以外的病人。这真的太令人吃惊了。secret秘密的;direct直接的;amazing令人吃惊的;traditional传统的。根据句意help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.可知,这是非常令人惊讶的,故应选C。6.(2019安徽)A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, _ its also the common interest of the world.A. so B. and C. or D. but【答案】B【解析】句意:一个更加美好的未来是中国人民的目标,也是全世界的共同利益。so因此,所以;and和,而且;or或者,否则;but但是。空前the goal of the Chinese people和空后the common interest of the world是并列关系,故应选B。7.(2019安徽)Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you?Yes, Id like to _ a single room for two nights.A. enter B. move C. book D. provide【答案】C【解析】句意:你好,这里是北京宾馆,我能为你做点什么?好的,我想要预订一个单人房,住两晚。enter进入;move移动;book预订;provide提供。根据对话的意思可知,这里是给北京宾馆打电话预订房间,故应选C。8.(2019安徽)On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel _ the window.A. by B. for C. with D. from【答案】A【解析】句意:在晴朗的日子里,我的奶奶经常在窗户旁边读小说。by在旁边;通过方式;for为了,因为;with和一起;用;from来自,从。根据句意可知,这里考查短语by the window在窗户旁边,故应选A。9.(2019安徽)The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _ worry about its weight.A. must B. may C. cant D. neednt【答案】D【解析】句意:设计者已经尝试了所有可能的方法使机器变轻,所以你不必担心它的重量。must必须;一定;may可以;可能;cant不能;不可能;neednt不必,没有必要。根据句意The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light可知,设计者在努力使机器变轻,所以担心是没有必要的。故应选D。10.(2019安徽)I wonder _ the students have a physical examination. Once a year.A. how far B. how soon C. how long D. how often【答案】D【解析】句意:我想知道学生们多长时间进行一次身体检查。一年一次。how far多远,提问距离;how soon多久,多快;how long多长时间,对一段时间提问;how often多久一次,提问频率。根据下面的回答Once a year可知,这里问的是“学生们体检的频率”,故应选D。11.(2019安徽)Shall we go to the airport to _ your sister?I dont think its necessary. She will come here by taxi.A. see off B. pick up C. look after D. come across【答案】B【解析】句意:我们去机场接你的姐姐,好吗?我想这没有必要,她会乘出租车来这里。see off为某人送行;pick up接某人;look after照顾;come across偶然遇见。根据句意She will come here by taxi可知,这里表示“去机场接”,故应选B。12.(2019安徽)The villagers expect that the building of the bridge _ before the rainy season comes.A. is completed B. was completed C. will be completed D. has been completed【答案】C【解析】句意:村民们希望在雨季到来之前完成这座桥的建设。is completed是一般现在时的被动语态,被完成;was completed一般过去时的被动语态;will be completed一般将来时的被动语态;has been completed现在完成时的被动语态。根据句中before the rainy season comes可知,桥还没有建设完,应用一般将来时。主语the building of the bridge与动词complete构成被动关系,应用一般将来时的被动语态,故应选C。13.(2019安徽)I came to school _ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom.A. early B. slowly C. quietly D. suddenly【答案】A【解析】句意:今天早上我很早就来到学校,因为轮到我打扫我们的教室。early早地;slowly慢地;quietly安静地;suddenly突然地。根据句意because it was my turn to clean our classroom.“轮到我打扫教室”,故应来得比较早,选A。14.(2019安徽)Our business wont improve _ we offer better service to our customers.A. because B. unless C. after D. since【答案】B【解析】句意:除非我们为顾客提供更好的服务,否则我们的生意就不会好转。because因为,引导原因状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;after在之后,引导时间状语从句;since自从,引导时间状语从句。根据主句Our business wont improve以及从句中offer better service可知,从句中也应表示否定的意思,unless相当于ifnot,“如果不”,符合句意,故选B。15.(2019安徽)Sorry, I took the wrong seat._. I will take yours instead.A. No way B. Better not C. Excuse me D. Thats all right【答案】D【解析】句意:对不起,我坐错了座位。没关系,我坐你的。No way.不可能,没门;Better not.最好不要;Excuse me打扰一下;Thats all right.没关系。根据对话的内容可知,这里用来回答对方的道歉,故应选D。16.(2019江苏连云港)Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A. planet B. camping C. rabbit D. shape【答案】D【解析】句意“哪个带下划线的字母发音与其他字母不同?”。A.planet/plnt/;B. camping/kmp/;C. rabbit/rbt/;D. shape/ep/。根据音标可知,A项、B项和C项中的a发/,D项中的a发/e/,故选D。17.(2019江苏连云港)If you want to take _short ride in the city, choose _shared bike.A. a; B. the; the C. a; a D. ; a【答案】C【解析】句意“如果你想要一个短途旅行,选择一个共享单车”。第一空处,根据take a short ride“短途旅行”可知,排除B和D;第二空处,shared bike是可数名词单数,且译为“一个共享单车”,故选C。18.(2019江苏连云港)On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the _110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in QatarA. man B. men C. mens D. mens【答案】C【解析】句意“4月24日,谢文俊在卡塔尔亚洲田径锦标赛男子110米跨栏上获得了金牌”。本题考查名词所有格。A.男人(单数);B.男人(复数);C.男人的;D.形式错误,应为mens。根据hurdles可知,应用men,译为“男人的110米栏”,用名词所有格,men后没有s,用s,故选C。19.(2019江苏连云港)According to the notice, guests at this hotel _use the sports center at no extra cost.A. can B. should C. must D. need【答案】A【解析】句意“根据通知,在这个宾馆的顾客可以不用额外地出钱就能使用体育中心”。A.能,可以;B.应该;C.必须;D.需要。根据句意可知,表示“能使用体育中心、可以使用体育中心”,故选A。20.(2019江苏连云港)US scientist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of _ is done through body language.A. application B. pronunciation C. introduction D. communication【答案】D【解析】句意“美国科学家爱德华霍尔说:在两个人的对话中,65%的交流是通过肢体语言完成的”。A.应用,申请;B.发音;C.介绍;D.交流。根据句意可知,交流时,65%都是肢体语言,故选D。21.(2019江苏连云港)While watching the film yesterday, I couldnt stop laughing at some _moments.A. humorous B. challenging C. dangerous D. surprising【答案】A【解析】句意“昨天当我在看电影时,在一些幽默的时刻我禁不住地笑了”。A.幽默的;B.具有挑战性的;C.危险的;D.惊奇的。根据I couldnt stop laughing“我禁不住地笑了”可知,表示在一些幽默的时刻,故选A。22.(2019江苏连云港)Through the stories behind the idioms, we would be able to fully _Chinas culture, history and tradition.A. understand B. search C. compare D. imagine【答案】A【解析】句意“通过这些成语后的小故事,我们能够完全地理解中国的文化、历史和传统”。A.理解;B.搜寻;C.对比;D.想象。根据句意可知,可以根据成语故事理解中国的文化、历史和传统,故选A。23.(2019江苏连云港)Its reported the medals for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo _ from 100% recycled material.A. are making B. have made C. is made D. will be made【答案】D【解析】句意“据说2020年东京奥运会的奖牌百分之百是由可循环利用的材料制成”。A.现在进行时;B.现在完成时;C.一般现在时的被动语态;D.一般将来时的被动语态。主语the medal与谓语make之间为被动be done,排除A和B;且根据the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo可知,用一般将来时的被动语态,故选D。24.(2019江苏连云港)_ we didnt win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.A. If B. Though C. Since D. Because【答案】B【解析】句意“尽管我们没有赢得篮球比赛,但是我们对我们勤奋工作感到很满意”。A.如果(引导条件状语从句);B.尽管(引导让步状语从句);C.自从(引导时间状语从句);D.因为(引导原因状语从句)。根据句意可知,主句和从句之间表示让步,译为“尽管”,故选B。25.(2019江苏连云港)April 5 was a sad day for France. A large fire _at the Cathedral of Notre-Dame.A. broke out B. carried out C. gave out D. ran out【答案】A【解析】句意“对于法国来说,4月15日是一个悲伤的日子,在巴黎圣母院突发一场大火”。A.爆发;B.实行,执行;C.发出;D.用光。根据句意可知,表示爆发大火,故选A。26.(2019江苏连云港)_ have you worked here?For just one month.A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How much【答案】B【解析】句意“你在这里工作了多长时间了?仅仅1个月”。A.多久一次(问频率);B.多长(问时间长短和长度);C.多久(后接一般将来时,且用in+一段时间回答);D.多少(问数量,后接不可数名词)。根据For just one month“仅仅一个月”可知,问时间长短,用how long,故选B。27.(2019江苏连云港)StorySign is _ a useful app _ it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories.A. so . that B. such . that C. too . to D. as . as【答案】B【解析】句意“StorySign是一个如此有用的应用以至于能让聋的孩子和父母读睡前故事更加容易”。A. so+adj/adv+that+句子“如此以至于”;B. “such a/an+adj+可数名词单数+that+句子”或者“such+adj+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that+句子”“如此以至于”;C.too adj to do“太以至于不能”;D.as+adj/adv原级+as“和一样”。根据两个空之间的a useful app可知,用“such a adj+可数名词单数+that”结构,译为“如此有用的一个应用以至于”,故选B。28.(2019江苏连云港)After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than _in the past.A. one B. this C. that D. it【答案】C【解析】句意“在新的高铁线路开始运营之后,现在从连云港到青岛的旅程的时间比过去少了很多”。A.one同类不同物;B.这个;C.代指“the+不可数名词”;D.代指上文中出现的同一个事物。根据句意可知,表示“现在的时间比过去的时间少了很多”。代指the time,time译为“时间”时是不可数名词,故选C。29.(2019江苏连云港)Excuse me, Im afraid were lost. Could you tell us _?Sure. Go along the street for about 5 minutes, and then youll see it.A. how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B. where Wanda Shopping Mall isC. how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D. where is Wanda Shopping Mall【答案】B【解析】句意“打扰一下,恐怕我迷路了,你能告诉我万达购物广场在哪里吗?当然,沿着街道走大约15分钟,然后你就能看到它”。本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,且根据Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then youll see it可知,应问“万达广场在哪里”,故选B。30.(2019江苏连云港)I dont know what to say at the interview._. Just be polite and answer honestly.A. Dont mention it B. Its a pleasureC. Dont worry D. OK, thanks【答案】C【解析】句意“我不知道在采访中说什么。别担心,礼貌并且诚实回答即可”。A.不用提了(用于回答感谢和道歉);B.不用谢,用于回答感谢;C.别担心(用于安慰);D.好的,谢谢。根据句意可知,第一个人对采访感到担心,所以第二个人要安慰,应说“别担心”,故选C。31.(2019江苏苏州)Hello, are you Mr. Morrison?Yes. Thats _.A. him B. me C. you D. us【答案】B【解析】句意:你好,你是莫里森先生吗?是的。是我。考查代词辨析。him他;me我;you你/你们,us我们。根据are you Mr. Morrison?可知ACD三项不合语境,故选B。32.(2019江苏苏州)Please stay with me this weekend.Im sorry, but my father and I planned _ Beijing a long time ago.A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited【答案】C【解析】句意:这个周末请和我呆在一起。对不起,我父亲和我很久以前就计划去北京了。考查动词形式辨析。plan to do计划/打算做某事,固定结构;根据句意语境,可知选C。33.(2019江苏苏州) Keep quiet! I need complete_ when Im working.Sorry, dad. I wont make any noise again.A. trust B. silence C. control D. strength【答案】B【解析】句意:保持安静!我工作时需要完全的安静。对不起,爸爸。我不会再制造任何噪音了。考查名词辨析。A. 信任;B. 沉默;C. 控制;D. 力量。根据回答Sorry, dad. I wont make any noise again.可知爸爸工作时需要安静,故选B。34.(2019江苏苏州)Some people dont show their talents at the very beginning.I agree. Even Einstein _ read until he was seven.A. cant B. mustnt C. couldnt D. neednt【答案】C【解析】句意:有些人在一开始并没有展示他们的才能。我同意。爱因斯坦甚至直到七岁才识字。考查情态动词辨析。cant 不能,表示没有能力,couldnt是其过去式;mustnt不能,表禁止;neednt不需要,指没有必要。根据Some people dont show their talents at the very beginning.可知七岁前几乎没有能力读书,根据until he was seven可知用一般过去时,故选C。35.(2019江苏苏州)The flying squirrel might be one of _ animals you could meet during the trip.A. strange B. stranger C. strangest D. the strangest【答案】D【解析】句意:飞鼠可能是你在旅途中遇到的最奇怪的动物之一。考查形容词最高级辨析。one of其中之一,后面的形容词需用最高级,可排除AB两项。stranger(奇怪的)的最高级是不规则变化,需用most;根据句意语境,可知选D。36.(2019江苏苏州)Love your parents _ they are alive. Dont wait until it is too late.A. while B. though C. because D. unless【答案】A【解析】句意:爱你的父母,趁他们还活着。不要等到为时已晚。考查连词辨析。while当的时候,表时间;though尽管,表让步;because因为,表原因;unless除非,表条件。本句是时间状语从句,根据句意结构,可知选A。37.(2019江苏苏州)Would you please _ the light? I cant sleep well with it on.A. turn on B. turn off C. turn to D. turn around【答案】B【解析】句意:请你把灯关掉好吗?我戴着它睡不好觉。考查动词短语辨析。A. 打开;B. 关闭;C. 向(某人)求助;D.转身。the light灯,根据I cant sleep well with it on.可知请求关灯,故选B。38.(2019江苏苏州)Amon _ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sail B. is sailing C. was sailing D. has sailed【答案】C【解析】句意:阿蒙驾船在暴风雨中航行时,一条大鱼从海里游了出来。考查动词时态辨析。本句是when引导的时间状语从句,时态遵循主过从过;根据when a giant fish came out of the sea.可知遇到大雨时阿蒙正在航行,主句需用过去进行时,故选C。39.(2019江苏苏州)Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you _?A. quickly B. happily C. slowly D. clearly【答案】D【解析】句意:你能大声点说话吗,这样我就能听清楚了?考查副词辨析。A. quickly迅速地;B. happily高兴地;C. slowly 缓慢地;D. clearly清晰地。so that以至于,表目的;根据Could you speak in a loud voice可知clearly符合句意,故选D。40.(2019江苏苏州)Simon, where do you want to eat?_. I eat anything.A. I dont mind B. My Pleasure C. Good idea D. Certainly not【答案】A【解析】句意:西蒙,你想吃什么?我不介意。我什么都吃。考查口语交际。A. 我不介意。B.我荣幸;C. 好主意。D. 当然不是。根据I eat anything.可知去哪里都可,I dont mind符合语境,故选A。41.(2019江苏宿迁)Daniel had _egg, apiece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast this morning.A. a B. an C. the D. /【答案】B【解析】句意:丹尼尔今天早餐吃了一个鸡蛋,一片面包和一杯牛奶。考查冠词辨析。egg(鸡蛋)是单数名词,以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an修饰;根据句意语法,可知选B。42.(2019江苏宿迁)Beijing Expo 2019 opened to the public _ 29th April. It will last over five months.A. at B. in C. on D. of【答案】C【解析】句意:2019年北京世博会于4月29日开幕。它将持续五个多月。考查介词辨析。表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等用 at;泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间,一般用 in;若表示星期几或某一特定的日期,则用 on;of表所属,不表时间。29th April 4月29日,是一个具体的日期,需用介词on;根据句意语法,可知选C。43.(2019江苏宿迁)Anna, how does the dress look on me?To tell you the _, it doesnt fit you well.A. trade B. trust C. truth D. treat【答案】C【解析】句意:安娜,我穿这件衣服怎么样?说实话,它不太适合你。考查名词辨析。A. 贸易;B. 信任;C. 真相;D. 款待。根据句意语境,可知ABD三项意思都不合句意,故选C。44.(2019江苏宿迁)LeBron James is one of _ players in the NBA. He is my hero.A. better B. the best C. worse D. the worst【答案】B【解析】句意:勒布朗詹姆斯是NBA最好的球员之一。他是我的英雄。考查最高级辨析。one of其中之一,用于最高级,可排除AC两项。B. 最好的;D. 最差的。根据He is my hero.可知选B。45.(2019江苏宿迁)_do you sleep every day, Eric?For about eight hours.A. How much B. How fast C. How often D. How long【答案】D【解析】句意:埃里克,你每天睡多久?大约8个小时。考查特殊疑问词动词辨析。A. 多少,问数量,修饰不可数名词;B. 多快,问速度;C. 多常,问频率;D. 多长,问时间。根据回答For about eight hours.可知多长时间,故选D。46.(2019江苏宿迁)Santaishan Forest Park is _ beautiful that it has become a hot tourist attraction.A. so B. very C. such D. quite【答案】A【解析】句意:三台山森林公园是如此美丽,它已经成为一个热门的旅游景点。考查副词辨析。so/such that是固定结构,表示“如此以至于”,引导结果状语从句,可排除BD两项;so修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词或名词性短语。本句beautiful(漂亮的)是形容词,需用so修饰;根据句意结构和语境,可知选A。47.(2019江苏宿迁)Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin? You _ go if you have finished your homework.A. must B. need C. should D. can【答案】D【解析】句意:妈妈,我可以和我表妹去看电影吗?你可以去如果完成了你的家庭作业。考查情态动词辨析。must必须,强调主观意愿;need需要,指有必要;should应该,表建议;can可以,表许可。本句是条件状语从句,主句表示允许,根据if you have finished your homework.可知选D。48.(2019江苏宿迁)_wonderful the music is! Whats its name?Victory.A. How B. How a C. What D. What a【答案】A【解析】句意:多么美妙的音乐啊!它的名字是什么?Victory。考查感叹句。how和what都可用于引导感叹句:how修饰形容词或副词,what修饰名词或名词性短语。本句wonderful(美妙的)是形容词,需用how引导。根据句意结构,可知选A。49.(2019江苏宿迁)As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and _could be seen clearly.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing【答案】D【解析】句意:房间里的灯灭了,天很黑,什么也看不清。考查不定代词辨析。nothing没有东西,表否定;anything任何东西,用于否定句、疑问句;something某物,表示不确定;everything每件东西。根据it was very dark可知什么也看不清,故选D。50.(2019江苏宿迁)Wu Dajiang, a _Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup last year.A. 25-years-old B. 25 year old C. 25-year-old D. 25 years old【答案】C【解析】句意:25岁的中国滑冰运动员吴大江在去年的短道世界杯上创造了新的世界纪录。考查限定词辨析。由数字、名词和形容词加连字符构成的词为复合形容词,也称限定词,其结构为“数字-名词-形容词”,中间的名词必须用单数形式。根据句意结构,可知选C。51.(2019江苏宿迁)Students in Grade Nine _a maths exam at this time yesterday.A. take B. are taking C. were taking D. have taken【答案】C【解析】句意:昨天这个时候九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。考查动词时态辨析。at this time yesterday昨天这个时候,用于过去进行时“was/were + doing”结构;根据句意结构和语境,可知选C。52.(2019江苏宿迁)Miss Lee likes _. She tells everyone that she has got a new car.A. coming out B. showing off C. turning out D. taking off【答案】B【解析】句意:李小姐喜欢炫耀。她告诉每个人她有一辆新车。考查动词短语辨析。A. 出来;B. 炫耀;C.转身;D. 起飞。根据She tells everyone that she has got a new car.可知show off符合句意,故选B。53.(2019江苏宿迁)Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland with me in July?_.A. Yes, Id like to. B. It doesnt matter.C. Have a good time! D. Youre welcome.【答案】A【解析】句意:7月份你愿意和我一起去上海迪斯尼乐园吗?是的,我想去。考查口语交际。A. 是的,我想去;表示同意。B. 没关系;用于回应别人的歉意。C. 祝你玩得愉快!表示祝福对方。D. 不客气,用于回应别人的感谢。根据Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland with me in July?可知后面三项意思不合语境,故选A。54.(2019江苏宿迁)What did Mr. Wang ask you just now? He asked me _yesterday afternoon.A. why I am absent from school B. Why I was absent from schoolC. why am I absent from school D. why was I absent from school【答案】B【解析】句意:王先生刚才问你什么?他问我昨天下午为什么没来上学。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序,根CD两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。yesterday afternoon昨天下午,用于一般过去时;根据句意结构和语境,可知选B。55.(2019江苏宿迁)Dad, its difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.Why not ask your brother for help? _A. No pain, no gain B. Every dog has its dayC. The early bird catches the worm D. many hands make light work【答案】D【解析】句意:爸爸,一个人打扫整个院子对我来说很难。为什么不请你哥哥帮忙呢?人多好办事。考查谚语辨析。A. 没有耕耘,没有收获;B. 人人皆有得意日;C.早起的鸟儿有虫吃;D. 人多好干活。根据上文建议Why not ask your brother for help?可知人多力量大,故选D。56.(2019江西)The film seems interesting _ we all want to see it.A. and B. but C. unless D. if【答案】A【解析】句意:这个电影好像有趣,我们都想看它。根据and和,表示递进; but但是, unless除非,if是否,如果;根据The film seems interesting和we all want to see it之间是递进关系;故选A。57.(2019江西)Youll have to _ the books because there arent enough for everyone.A. pack B. sell C. choose D. share【答案】D【解析】句意:你们不得不共用这些书,因为不够每个人一本。根据pack打包,sell卖,choose选择,share分享,共用;根据because there arent enough for everyone可知是共用;故选D。58.(2019江西)-Hurry up! -One moment. I _ my e-mail and then Im ready to go.A. read B. are reading C. was reading D. have read【答案】B【解析】句意:快点!马上,我在读电子邮件,我准备走了。根据read一般现在时态的结构,are reading现在进行时态的结构,was reading过去进行时态的结构, have read现在完成时态的结构;根据One moment.和 then Im ready to go.可知是我正在读,现在进行时态;故选B。59.(2019江西)My daughter helps me cook but she isnt old enough to be left alone in the _.A. bedroom B. classroom C. lab D. kitchen【答案】D【解析】句意:我女儿帮我做饭,但是她不足够大的能自己在厨房里。根据bedroom卧室,classroom教室, lab实验室, kitchen厨房;根据My daughter helps me cook可知在厨房;故选D。60.(2019江西)Peter spoke so _ that I could hardly hear him.A. loudly B. quietly C. clearly D. patiently【答案】B【解析】句意:彼得说话如此的小,以至于我几乎不能听到他。根据loudly大声地; quietly悄悄地; clearly清楚地,patiently有耐心地;根据I could hardly hear him.可知是悄悄地;故选B。61.(2019江西)-Ive never seen Mr. Taylor before. -Dont worry. I _ him to you before the meeting.A. will introduce B. introduced C. have introduced D. had introduced【答案】A【解析】句意:以前我从来没见过Taylor先生。不要担心,开会前我会把他介绍给你的。根据will introduce一般将来时态的结构,introduced一般过去时态的结构,have introduced现在完成时态的结构,had introduced过去完成时态的结构;根据Dont worry.和 before the meeting.可知是将来时态;故选A。62.(2019江西)-What do you think of the bands performance? -It could be _. I think theyre feeling very nervous.A. good B. better C. bad D. worse【答案】B【解析】句意:你认为这个乐队的演出怎么样?它能更好,我认为他们有点紧张。根据good好的,better更好,bad坏的,worse更糟糕;根据It could be和I think theyre feeling very nervous.可知是如果不紧张会更好;故选B。63.(2019江西)Gina went to the doctors yesterday and she _ about the importance of good living habits once more.A. told B. is told C. was told D. has told【答案】C【解析】句意:Gina昨天去看医生了,她再次被告诉好的生活习惯的重要性。根据told 一般过去时态的结构,is told一般现在时态的被动语态, was told一般过去时态的被动语态, has told现在完成时态的结构;根据she和tell之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,排除A/D;根据yesterday可知是过去时态;故选C。64.(2019江西)Song of Youth is such _fantastic film that I have seen it twice.A. a B. an C. the D. /【答案】A【解析】句意:青春之歌是一部很棒的电影,我已经看过两遍了。考查冠词辨析。film电影,单数名词需用不定冠词修饰;fantastic(极好的)以辅音音素开头,需用a表泛指。根据句意语法,可知选A。65.(2019山东滨州)Jerry, is that boy with glasses _ new classmates? Yes. Lets say hello to _.A. our; he B. us; him C. ours; his D. our; him【答案】D【解析】句意:杰瑞,那个戴眼镜的男孩是我们的新同学吗?是的。让我们向他问好。考查代词辨析。前句名词classmates需用形容词性物主代词修饰;us(我们)是宾格代词,ours(我们的)是名词性物主代词,可排除BC两项。后句say hello to需接宾格代词,意思是“向他问好”;he(他)是主格代词,可排除A项。根据句意语境,可知选D。66.(2019山东滨州)The artist is so _ that he can make different changing pictures with sand.A. common B. careless C. creative D. helpful【答案】C【解析】句意:这位艺术家是如此有创造力,他可以用沙子创作出不同的变化画面。考查形容词辨析。A. 普通的;B. 粗心的;C. 有创造性的;D. 有用的。“so +形容词/副词+ that”引导结果状语从句,can表示“能”,根据he can make different changing pictures with sand可知so creative符合句意,故选C。67.(2019山东滨州)Confucius Institute (孔子学院) has b
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