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课时训练(九)Units12(八上)(限时:30分钟).单项选择1.2018南京Milliemissedthetrainthisafternoon.Itstartedtoleaverightaftershegotonit.A.almostB.alreadyC.reallyD.seldom2.2018无锡 DoyouwatchPeppaPigonTV?Itssofunny!Well,no,tobe,Ithinkitsquitesilly.A.curiousB.braveC.gentleD.honest3.2018宜昌 Inthepastfiveyears,ChinahasplayedanimportantroleintheBeltandRoad.Ithasmanynationsagreatchancetocommunicate.A.offeredB.supportedC.includedD.directed4.2018南京二模 Howmuchworkhaveyoufinishedforthecomingexam?Everythingisdone.Imreadyforit.A.preparedB.preparingC.toprepareD.topreparing5.2018呼和浩特Doyoufindyourselfgettingimpatientorwithpeopleoverunimportantthings?A.boredB.boringC.tiringD.angrily6.2018安徽 WhatistheofyourexcellentspokenEnglish?Practicemakesperfect!A.resultB.influenceC.dutyD.secret7.2019原创TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge,whichisoneofseabridgesintheworldwascompleted.A.longB.longerC.thelongestD.mostlong8.2018江西Susannevergetsupsetwhenshehastowaitinline.Sheisvery. A.shyB.honestC.funnyD.patient9.2018黄冈 Howhardyouareworking,Helen!Wemust!PresidentXisaidthatweare,wewillbe.A.themorehard-working;theluckierB.thehard-working;theluckyC.morehard-working;luckierD.themosthard-working;theluckiest10.MsWang,ImafraidIcantfinishtheworkintwodays.Dontworry.Illgiveyoudays. A.twoanotherB.twomoreC.moretwoD.twomany.词汇A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。11.ThatBritishteacherisvery(幽默的).Healwaystellsusinterestingjokes.12.FatherChristmasis(慷慨的)andallthechildrenlikehimverymuch. 13.Jackhasabighead.Itdoesnt(适合)inthenewhat. 14.Englishisoneofthemostimportant(语言)intheworld. 15.Hewill(讨论)thisproblemwithhisparentstomorrow. B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。16.EmilysmotherdidntallowhertowatchherfavoriteprogrammeKeepRunninganditmadeher(happy).17.YangJiang,awell-knownwriter,wenttoEnglandfor(far)studyin1935.18.Theswimmingpoolisat(little)80metreslong. 19.Lindausuallyspendsasmuchtimeasshecan(read)differenttypesofbooks.20.Drinkingalotofwaterisveryimportantinour(day)life. .2018盐城 任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。InancientEgypt,womendidnotgoouttowork.Theystayedandworkedathome.ManyEgyptianmenwerefarmers.Somemenwerebuildersorfishermen.Othermenworkedasartists.Someotherimportantpeopledidnotdoanyfarming.TheweatherinEgyptwasveryhot.AncientEgyptiansdidnotwearmanyclothes.Men,womenandchildrenoftenworesimplerobesmadeofthincloth.Ontheirfeettheyworelightopenshoes.People,includingwomen,shaved(剃)hairfromtheirheadstokeepcool.ChildreninancientEgyptgrewuptodothesamejobsastheirparents.Girlsstayedathomewiththeirmothers.Theylearnedtolookafterthehome.Boysworkedwiththeirfathers.Theylearnedtodothejobstheirfathersdid.Theyonlywenttoschooltolearntowriteiftheywantedtobecomeascribe(抄写员).ManyofthegamesplayedbyancientEgyptiansaresimilartogameswestillplaytoday.Childrenplayedracingandjumpinggames.Theyalsoplayedballgamesandwithwoodentoys.Olderchildrenplayedagamelikechess.ThekingsofEgypt(thepharaohs)hadenoughpowertomastertheircountry.Thepeoplethoughtthatthepharaohwasagod.Heownedeverything.Everyonehadtodowhathetoldthemtodo.Thepharaohsbuilthugetombs.Whenapharaohdied,hewasburiedinthetomb.Thetombswereoftenintheshapeofpyramids.Whenapharaohwasburied,hewassurroundedbytreasureandbythingstohelphiminthenextworld,suchasfood,clothes,furnitureandweapons.TitleLifein21.EgyptParagraphheadingsWorkWomendidntgoouttowork,andmostofthemenworkedasfarmers,22.,buildersorfishermen.ClothesTheyworerobesmadeofthinclothand23.openshoes.Tokeep24.peoplehadtheirhaircutwithshavenheads.ChildrenGirlsstayedathomeand25.withtheirmotherswhileboysfollowedintheirfathersfootsteps.Somehadto26.towriteatschooltobecomeascribe.27.Childrenplayedalmostthe28.gamesaswedotoday.Mostofthetoystheyplayedwithweremadeof29.PharaohsThekingswerevery30.andrichinlife.Theywereburiedinhugetombstogetherwithtreasureandnecessities.2018南京二模 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整Haveyouheardabouttheperiodictable(元素周期表)lately?Well,theressomebignewsaboutthisspecialtable,butfirst,rememberthattheperiodictableisusedtoorganizealltheelements,orthingsthatmake31.uourworld.Elementsareallaroundus.IronisoneofthecommonestelementsfoundwithintheEarth.Youprobablyknowtheelementoxygen.Itistheelementthatwe32.binallthetime.Andelementscancombine(结合)tomakenewthings33.lH2O.Thisishydrogenandoxygenputtogether,alsoknownas34.w!Learningaboutthesethingshelpsusbetterunderstandtheworldwelivein.Buthaveyouevernoticedsomethingmissingintheperiodictable?Therewerealready114elements.Buttheseventhrowofthetablewasnot35.f,untilnow!InDecember,scientistsfromIUPAC(国际理论与应用化学联合会)foundthe36.felementsthatweremissing.Theyareelements113,115,117and118.“Toscientists,thisisofgreater37.vthananOlympicgoldmedal,” RyojiNoyori,aNobelhonoredchemist,toldtheGuardian.Thenewelementsareheavymetalsandweremadein38.l.Thesekindsofelementscantbefoundinnature.Scientistsarestilllookingforwaystousetheseelements,andotherelementsintheeighthrow,inourdailylives.Scientistshavebeenworkingonthisfor10years,buttheworkisnotdone.Nowtheywillbe39.ptolookfor “element119andbeyond”.Butfornow,becarefulwhenyoureadyour40.Cbooksbecausetheperiodictablemightbeoutdated.参考答案.1.A根据下句“Itstartedtoleaverightaftershegotonit.”可知米莉事实上赶上了火车,只是差一点没有赶上。故选A。2.Dcurious好奇的;brave勇敢的;gentle温柔的,小心的;honest诚实的。此处用到固定短语tobehonest表示“说实话”。故选D。3.A4.C5.Abored无聊的;boring令人无聊的;tiring令人疲劳的;angrily生气地。get为系动词,其后跟形容词作其表语,排除D,而且结合句意可知此处表示“你自己”,故排除B和C。故选A。6.D句意:“你能说一口流利的英语的秘诀是什么?”“熟能生巧。”result意为“结果”;influence意为“影响”;duty意为“职责”;secret意为“秘诀”。根据语境知选D。7.C8.D9.A10.B.11.humorous12.generous13.fit14.languages15.discuss16.unhappy17.further18.least19.reading20.daily.21.Ancient22.artists23.light24.cool25.worked26.learn27.Games28.same29.wood30.powerful.31.up32.breathe33.like34.water35.finished36.four37.value38.labs/laboratories39.prepared40.Chemistry4
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