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考点强化练4七年级(下册)Unit5Unit8.单项填空。1.(2018上海改编)There are two men under the tree.One is in blue,and is in white.A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD.others答案B解析句意:树下有两位男士,一位穿蓝衣服,另一位穿白衣服。another代词,“又一,另一”,指三个或三个以上中的另一个,常用来修饰单数名词;theother两者中的另一个;other形容词,“其他的”,后跟名词,泛指剩余的一部分;others代词,泛指其余的人或物。one.theother.一个另一个,为固定搭配。故答案为B项。2.(2018江苏徐州)How is your English going?.I can read pretty well and my writing has improved.A.Not badB.Not yetC.Not at allD.Not any more答案A解析句意:“你的英语学得怎么样?”“还不错,我能很好地阅读,而且我的写作水平也提高了。”Notbad还不错;Notyet还没有;Notatall没关系;Notanymore不再。根据“HowisyourEnglishgoing?”可知,这里问的是英语的学习情况,故应选A项。3.(2018江苏连云港)Bill,did you see Tom?Yes,he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A.throughB.overC.pastD.across答案D解析下句句意:是的,他刚刚在这儿停下车,然后匆忙(走)过了街道。through指从物体中间穿过;over指从物体上方越过,不相互接触;past指从旁边经过;across指从物体表面横穿。故选D项。4.(2018安徽蚌埠禹会二模)Mr.Brown arrived at the airport 5 oclock the evening of Saturday.A.in;onB.on;inC.at;onD.at;in答案C解析在几点钟用介词at;具体在某一天的上午、下午、晚上用介词on。故本题选C项。5.(2018黑龙江绥化)Here is a banana;please .Well make a banana milk shake.A.cut them upB.cut up itC.cut it upD.cut up them答案C解析句意:这里有一只香蕉,请把它切一下,我们要做香蕉奶昔。本题考查动词短语。cut是动词,up是副词,动副结构的短语,如果是代词作宾语,要放在动词和副词之间。B项是错误的,前面提到abanana,故可排除A、D两项。选C项。导学号567140426.He is busy working at school,but he never forgets his mom a call every day.A.givingB.to giveC.giveD.gives答案B解析forgettodosth.忘记去做某事;forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事。根据句意可知选B项。7.Do you know that there are many different animals in the zoo?Yes,I do.And I also know that some of them are dangerous.A.kinds of;kind ofB.kinds of;kinds ofC.kind of;kinds ofD.kind of;kind of答案A解析differentkindsof不同种类的;kindof有点。故选A项。8. is the weather like today?Its sunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案B解析询问天气有两种句型,即Whatstheweatherlike或Howstheweather。故选B项。9.Hey,Jack.Is your father a teacher?No,hes a postman.He works in the near our school.A.hospitalB.post officeC.airportD.bank答案B解析由答句可知,Jack的爸爸是邮递员,故可知他在邮局上班。因此选B项。10.(2018江苏连云港)Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field,Robin?.Ill do it at once.A.Not at allB.No problemC.Wait a momentD.Thats right答案B解析句意:“你能帮我把这些器材搬到篮球场吗,罗宾?”“没问题,我马上做。”Notatall不客气;Noproblem没问题;Waitamoment等一下;Thatsright那是对的。根据“Couldyouhelpmecarry.”和“Illdoitatonce.”可知回答是“没问题”。故选B项。.完形填空。(2018安徽阜阳第九中学九年级第一次月考)A group of frogs were travelling through the forest,but unluckily 11 of them fell into a hole.The other frogs tried to 12 them.When they saw how deep the hole was,they cried to the two frogs that they could not be 13.The two frogs didnt care and tried their best to jump up.The other frogs kept saying that they were 14 to die.Finally,one of the two frogs heard 15 the other frogs were saying and gave up.Then he fell down and died.However,the other frog continued to jump as hard as he 16.At last,he made it.When he got out the other frogs asked,“Didnt you hear 17?” The frog,who had a poor hearing,explained,“I 18 you were encouraging me all the time.”The 19 teaches us a lesson:There is power of life and death in the 20.An encouraging word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.【主旨大意】本文是一篇寓言故事。文章通过叙述两只青蛙的故事告诉我们一个道理:语言有决定生与死的力量。11.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five答案A解析由下文的“theycriedtothetwofrogs”可知,两只青蛙掉进洞里。故选A项。12.A.stopB.helpC.askD.see答案B解析由上句可知,两只青蛙掉进洞里。故其他的青蛙试图帮助它们。选B项。13.A.rememberedB.toldC.savedD.found答案C解析由本句的“Whentheysawhowdeeptheholewas”可知,当其他青蛙看到洞有多深的时候,它们对那两只青蛙大喊说它们无法被救上来。save救;挽救。故选C项。14.A.afraidB.easyC.earlyD.sure答案D解析由上文可知,其他青蛙认为救不了那两只青蛙。故判断它们说那两只青蛙肯定会死。sure肯定的。故选D项。15.A.whyB.whatC.howD.when答案B解析句意:最后,两只青蛙中的一只听到其他青蛙所说的话,放弃了。what代指其他青蛙说的话,故选B项。16.A.couldB.shouldC.mustD.might答案A解析as.assb.can/could尽某人所能。故选A项。17.A.himB.herC.themD.us答案D解析本句是洞外的青蛙问从洞里跳出的青蛙的话。选D项。18.A.hopedB.knewC.thoughtD.wished答案C解析由上句可知,这只青蛙听力有问题。故判断,它认为其他青蛙一直鼓励它。故选C项。19.A.newsB.diaryC.sentenceD.story答案D解析上文叙述了两只青蛙掉进洞里的故事。故选D项。20.A.tongueB.dangerC.luckD.rule答案A解析由下句可知,语言有决定生与死的力量。故选A项。导学号56714043.补全对话。A:Hello,Nancy.What are you looking at?B:21 I am planning to travel,so they sent me these to cheer me up.A:Thats nice.Look!This postcard is from Beijing.22B:Yeah,Im sure it is.But Linda says its tiring to travel around the city.A:23B:Lets see.Thats from Peter.He went to London last summer and went inside Buckingham Palace,where the Queen of England lives.A:Oh,it must be fantastic.B:And this is a postcard of Bali Island.Paul was there last week.He said its very peaceful.A:24B:Um.this one.Its from Disneyland.Its so exciting.Id really love to go.A:25 Maybe it could be a graduation (毕业) present for you next year.B:Yes.You are right.Ill try.A.Just some postcards from friends.B.Why not talk about it with your parents?C.Wheres this one from?D.How did he go there?E.Thats a very interesting place to visit.F.Of all,which postcard do you like best?G.Who is he?答案2125 AECFB.阅读理解。A(2018山东青岛改编)When your dream is to become a footballer and play for Barcelona,nothing should get in your wayeven if you have no feet.An 11-year-old schoolboy Gabriel Muniz,who was born without feet,will fly from his home in Brazil to take part in the Spanish clubs summer training camp.Although he is disabled,Muniz is one of the top players at the and captain of his gym class.He can run,dribble(运球),pass and strike the ball as well as any of his able-bodied teammates.His best friend Lucas Santos spoke about his abilities on a video for TheSun,“He is skillful.He also makes good passes.” Mum Sandra was thrilled that her son would achieve his dreams.She said,“He started walking before he was one.He never fell.” Munizs gym teacher added,“He is challenging the social norms (标准).When he arrived there,no one believed in him.” But he showed to everyone that he could play as well as any other boy.So he was invited to go to Spain to show his talent.The Spanish La Liga soccer club has offered to fly Muniz to Spain in September,where hell be able to show off his “fancy footwork”and meet his idol,Lionel Messi.Muniz knows that his disability means hell never be able to play for a professional football team and so Muniz is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympic(残奥会) sport.【主旨大意】文章讲述了一个没有脚的小男孩踢足球的故事。26.Who praised Munizs football abilities?A.His idol,Messi.B.His best friend.C.His mum,Sandra.D.His gym teacher.答案B解析细节理解题。根据“HisbestfriendLucasSantosspokeabouthisabilitiesonavideoforTheSun”,可知是他最好的朋友赞美了他,故选B项。27.The underlined word “thrilled” in the third paragraph has the similar meaning to .A.excitedB.worriedC.disappointedD.interested答案A解析词义猜测题。根据“MumSandrawasthrilledthathersonwouldachievehisdreams.”可推测她的儿子实现了梦想,她应该激动。故选A项。28.We can tell that Muniz according to the passage.A.has difficulty in living a normal lifeB.dreams to play for a professional football teamC.will play football for the Spanish La Liga soccer clubD.hopes that playing football will be part of Paralympic Games.答案D解析细节理解题。根据“MunizishopingthatfootballwillonedaybecomeaParalympic(残奥会)sport”可知他希望足球能成为残奥会的一个项目。故选D项。29.Which saying can express the spirit of the passage?A.Failure is the mother of success.B.Never put off till tomorrow what we can do today.C.Where there is a will,there is a way.D.A good beginning is half done.答案C解析推理判断题。根据文章讲述了一个没有脚的小男孩踢足球的故事,可知表达的主要观点是“有志者,事竟成”。故选C项。B(2018安徽合肥第四十五中学九年级期中)Welcome to London!Now let me tell you something about this wonderful city.London,the capital of the United Kingdom,is the biggest city in Western Europe with over 7 million people.It sits by the River Thames.London has a history of more than 2000 years.People all over the world are familiar with the citys red double-decker (双层的) buses and black taxis.PeopleThe British Empire used to rule around the world,so many people from around the world moved to London.They have brought with them their own languages and cultures.More than 300 different languages are spoken in London.CultureLondon is known for its museums.One important museum is British Museum.It is the oldest public museum in the world.There are two main art museums in London:the National Gallery and the Tate Gallery.Besides,London is also home to arts,such as theatre and music.The Globe Theatre,which was popular in the late 16th and 17th centuries,was opened for performances of William Shakespeares plays.TouristattractionsLondon has many wonderful places to visit.For example,the well-known Clock Tower,a 320-foot-high tower,was called the Big Ben.Another famous London building is Buckingham Palace.The members of royal(皇家的) family of England live there.Besides,Hyde Park is the largest open area in central London.【主旨大意】本文重点介绍了伦敦的人民、文化和著名的景点。30.Whats the population of London?(不超过10个词)答案Over 7 million.31.Where do members of royal family of England live?(不超过10个词)答案They live in Buckingham Palace.32.How many languages are spoken in London?(不超过15个词)答案More than 300 different languages are spoken in London.导学号56714044.单词拼写。33.(2019原创)The man who bought a bottle of w(水) for the boy is a reporter.答案water34.(2019原创)I ate some bread and chicken s(汤) for lunch.答案soup35.(2019原创)Dont f(忘记) to call him back.答案forget36.(2019原创)Its c(冷) outside.Put on your coat,please.答案cold37.(2019原创)You can buy this kind of fruit in the n(北方) of China.答案north.书面表达。假定你是李华,现在在合肥某中学初一(1)班学习。请你根据下面的示意图,给你的朋友王林写一封信,向他介绍你的校园。注意:(1)英语书信格式;(2)应包括图中所有内容;(3)词数80100。参考词汇:体育馆 gym;宿舍 dormitory;池塘 pondDear Wang Lin,How are you?Im writing this letter to tell you something about my new school.Yours,Li Hua参考范文Dear Wang Lin,How are you?Im writing this letter to tell you something about my new school.After you enter the school,you will see a new five-storey building in front of you,the left half of which is a teaching building and the right half is a office building.There is a piece of grassland in front of the teaching building and a pond in front of the office building.Behind it stands another building.The left side of it is a teaching building and the right side is a lab.The two buildings are connected at the right ends by a library.On the right of the two buildings there is a new playground and four dormitory buildings for the teachers on the left.Besides,a new gym is being built behind the lab.Though my school is not very large,its really beautiful.Do come and visit it if you are free.Yours,Li Hua8
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