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课时训练(一)Units 12(七上)(限时:30分钟).单项选择1.2018盐城 The Yangko Dance is traditional Chinese folk dance created by the farmers.A.a B.an C.the D./ 2.Your best friend is really talented learning foreign languages.Yes, he is also good other subjects.A.in; with B.at; forC.in; atD.at; to 3.Where Lin Dan?Sorry, I have no idea.A.is; come fromB.does; comes fromC.is; fromD.does; from 4.2018滨海一模 In order to be a of the football club, I must work hard.A.studentB.memberC.personD.classmate5.2018泰州一模 How about going to a movie tonight?OK. I think MonsterHunt2(捉妖记2) is a good choice. I heard Huba in this movie is very .A.cute B.boredC.uglyD.shy 6.Many girls good at .A.is; danceB.are; dance C.is; dancingD.are; dancing7.Eddie doesnt know how .A.to have a funB.have a funC.to have funD.have fun8.2018北京 Bill likes reading. He picture books with his dad every evening.A.readB.readsC.is readingD.has read9.She said she hoped her daughter.A.to seeB.you to seeC.seeingD.see10.2018盐城 Jackie, Im going on business. Please look after yourself., Dad, I will. A.I hope soB.Dont worryC.Id love toD.Dont mention it .词汇A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。11.I have a dog. I am its(主人).12.2018南京一模 As a (爱好) and a way of exercising, more and more young people enjoy cycling at weekends in China.13.My father likes (住) in the country every summer.14.2018宿迁改编 As a wonderful volleyball(运动员), Zhu Ting is known to people all over the world.15.Do you know the (可爱的) girl?Yes, she is my cousin, Yuyu.B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。16.He is good at Art, but he isnt good at (run).17.Every student in my class (study) hard. 18.Her (hobby) are music, reading and handicraft.19.Cindy and Jack (be) from England. 20.2018滨州 Liu Chuanjian, the captain of Sichuan Airlines 3U8633 flight, is considered to be one of our national (hero).2018盐城 完形填空I first met 8-year-old Katy on a rainy afternoon. I was a21 at a hospital. The clerk at the desk told me about Katy. She was there because she felt a lot of22 . The doctors found a problem at the base of her brain. I knew she was23, even before she got better.When I entered Katys room, she was not in her bed.24Katy did not feel well, she was playing with Tommy, a little boy. It took a lot of25 for her just to sit in the chair. But she played with Tommy because it made him26.Katy was always smiling and never appeared to be in pain. She27to just lie in bed. One day I found her painting a picture. Later, she gave it to one of the older patients. Another day she went outside to28 flowers for another sick little girl. Katy made29 smile.The doctors30 to solve the problem in Katys brain. The operation was successful! The doctors informed the hospital staff of the good news. Katy was fine. She soon felt31. Then she was able to32 the hospital a month later.I have had a long career as a nurse. I have met many patients.33, I have never met another girl like Katy. Even after she got well, she still came to the hospital. She played various games with the young patients. She read many books to the34 patients. Katys kind heart helped her get better so 35. She is a hero to me and everyone else at the hospital.21.A.nurseB.waiter C.doctor D.patient22.A.fun B.need C.pain D.pity23.A.silly B.shy C.sorry D.special24.A.Because B.Until C.Though D.After25.A.courses B.effort C.place D.notes26.A.proudB.lonelyC.madD.happy27.A.agreed B.refused C.decidedD.failed28.A.sell B.smell C.get D.grow29.A.everyone B.nobody C.someone D.none30.A.afforded B.hated C.regretted D.hurried31.A.better B.worse C.quieter D.sadder32.A.find B.leave C.reach D.forget33.A.Instead B.Besides C.Therefore D.However34.A.nice B.old C.smart D.crazy35.A.slowly B.widely C.quickly D.lately.2018天津 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整How do we know the time? A clock, a watch or a cell phone can help us. However, many years ago, there were no clocks and knowing the time was not so easy. Over the centuries people have developed different 36.wof telling the time.About 5,500 years ago, the Egyptians 37.ithe sun clock. This was a tall stone structure. Its shadow (影子) showed the movement of the 38.s. They were able to determine(测定) midday.About 3,500 years ago, the Egyptians made a sundial. It was smaller than the sun clock and could measure (测量)the time for half a day. On 39.cdays or at night it was impossible to tell the time with a sun clock or a sundial.Water clocks were the 40.fclocks not to use the sun. The idea is simple. Water flows(流动) from one container(容器) to another. When the water reaches a certain 41.l, it moves a lever (控制杆) and this shows the hours. The Egyptians used water clocks about 3,400 years ago. These clocks were popular in the Middle East and China but they 42.f to keep accurate(精确的) time.In the 13th century, the mechanical clock was invented. This was more accurate, 43.bwas expensive to make. Over the next few centuries it was developed. For example, springs(发条)were added around 1500. This 44.i accuracy and allowed clocks to be smaller.In 1927, the first quartz clock was developed. Clocks became cheaper to build and own. People began depending on them more and more to run businesses, markets and so on.More recently, in 1956, came the digital clock. And nowadays satellites(人造卫星) send our cell phones the time to the exact second. There has been a lot of progress in timekeeping but some things never 45.c. Many of us still have trouble getting out of bed on time and not missing appointments.参考答案.1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A6.D 7.C8.B根据every evening判断句中应使用一般现在时,又因为主语He是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也应使用第三人称单数形式。故选B。9.A10.B .11.master12.hobby13.living14.player15.cute16.running17.studies18.hobbies19.are20.heroes .主旨大意 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了“我”在医院里遇见了一个女孩Katy,她生病住院了,虽然经常觉得头痛,但是她很开朗,总是为其他病人做很多事情。后来Katy手术成功,出院以后,还是经常回医院看望生病的人。21.A根据文章最后一段第一句“I have had a long career as a nurse.”可知“我”是一名“护士”。故选A。22.C根据下文“The doctors found a problem at the base of her brain.”可知Katy去医院是因为感到“疼痛”。故选C。23.D24.C“Katy did not feel well”与“she was playing with Tommy”之间为转折关系,表示虽然Katy感觉不舒服,但是还是和Tommy玩。故选C。25.B26.D27.B根据下文Katy画画还有送花给另外一个生病的小女孩可知此处指的是她“拒绝”躺在床上。故选B。28.Csell卖;smell闻起来;get弄到,得到,取得;grow种植,生长。分析四个选项可知“get”符合句意,Katy到医院外面弄了一些花。故选C。29.A根据上文Katy为其他人做的事情可知此处指的是她让“每个人”都微笑。故选A。30.D31.A根据上文“The operation was successful!”可知此处指的是Katy不久后感觉“好多了”。故选A。32.B33.D根据上文“I have met many patients.”以及下文“I have never met another girl like Katy.”可知两者为转折关系,表示虽然见过很多病人,但是没有见过像Katy这样的女孩。故选D。34.B根据上文“She played various games with the young patients.”中的“young patients”可知此处应用“old patients”与此相对应,故选B。35.C .主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了计时工具的发展历史:从原始计时到机械计时再到数码计时。36.ways37.invented38.sun39.cloudy40.first41.level42.failed43.but44.improved45.change5
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