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课时训练(八)Modules 79 (八上)(限时:30分钟).单项选择1.Simon used to be , but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends.A.honestB.livelyC.activeD.quiet2.2019遂宁Beijing is capital of China; it has long history.A.the; anB.a; aC.the; a D.the; the3.The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate the guests arrived.A.whileB.whenC.unlessD.after4.When will the plane ?At 2:00 this afternoon.A.cut offB.put offC.turn offD.take off5.My daughter is years old. Today is her birthday.A.nine; ninethB.nine; ninthC.ninth; nine6.Why are you so late today?Three buses went by without stopping while I at the bus stop.A.am waitingB.waitedC.have waitedD.was waiting7.The government suggests that everyone should the rule.A.compare withB.pay attention toC.look forward toD.try out8.You should do what you can your English, Li Ming.OK, I will. Thank you, Ms Hu.A.improveB.to improveC.improvingD.improved9.2019达州Alex, why didnt you answer my call at nine last night?Sorry, I my mobile phone at home. I basketball in the park with my friends.A.forgot; playedB.forgot; was playing C.left; playedD.left; was playing10.Youd better not ride with your friends in the street. Its dangerous.A.side by sideB.as a resultC.as well asD.by the way .完形填空There was once a boy who was out playing in a field with his friends. As they were playing, the boy came across a stone that looked interesting. It wasnt as 11 as the other stones. It was a little bit sparkly(闪耀的). But it was still quite dirty. The boy picked up the stone and 12 to polish(磨光) it.His friends 13 him for this. They said, “14 are you polishing that dirty old stone? It isnt worth anything at all!” But every day, when they went out to play, the boy would bring the stone with him, polishing it whenever they took 15.This went on for some time. Then one day, the boy left his home to 16 his friends as usual. But this time, he had quite a 17 for them. When he showed them the stone, they were amazed. It was, in fact, not an ordinary stone at allit was a beautiful diamond (钻石). The boy stayed up all night, polishing it until it was 18 clean.There will be times in your life when people will try to discourage you. They will tell you that youre wasting your time on some19 task. But when they do this, the best thing you can do is ignore them and continue to work 20 your goal. You can turn a rough stone into a diamond if you have persistence(毅力) and courage.()11.A.brightB.special C.commonD.beautiful ()12.A.enjoyedB.refused C.expected D.decided()13.A.shouted at B.laughed at C.pointed atD.looked at ()14.A.WhenB.Why C.HowD.Where ()15. A.breaksB.notes C.photosD.cares ()16.A.callB.joinC.treat D.tell ()17.A.promiseB.choice C.surprise D.present ()18.A.completely B.simply C.clearlyD.quietly ()19.A.relaxing B.serious C.meaninglessD.exciting ()20.A.againstB.overC.throughD.toward.阅读理解Alice in WonderlandChapter 2Alice was not hurt, so she jumped to her feet in a moment. She looked up, and found the White Rabbit was still in sight. She was close behind it when she turned the corner, but the Rabbit was no longer to be seen. She found herself in a long, low hall.There were doors all around the hall, but they were all locked.Alice walked sadly down the middle, wondering how she was ever to get out again.Suddenly, she came upon a little three-legged table. There was nothing on it but a tiny golden key, and Alices first idea was that this might belong to one of the doors of the hall.But, alas! Either the locks were too large, or the key was too small. However, on the second time round, she came upon a low curtain she had not noticed before and behind it was a little door. She tried the little golden key in the lock, and she was pleased to find it fitted!21.The hall where Alice stayed is.()A.long and lowB.big and highC.wide and lowD.big and wide22.What did Alice want to do when she got to the hall?()A.She wanted to know how to get some food.B.She wanted to know where her sister was.C.She wanted to find out how to get out again.D.She wanted to meet the Rabbit.23.Where did Alice find the tiny golden key?()A.B.C.D.24.How did Alice feel when the golden key fitted into a lock?()A.Tired.B.Shocked.C.Happy. D.Interested.25.Which is TRUE according to the passage?()A.Alice had never seen the White Rabbit before she got to the hall.B.Some of the doors around the hall were locked.C.Alice noticed the little door as soon as she entered the hall.D.The passage is from Alice in Wonderland.任务型阅读Most new babies were born in the developing countries. These countries are found in Africa, South America and parts of Asia. In the developed countries of Europe and North America, the population is growing very slowly. This is because women in these countries have, on average(平均), only one or two children. In the developing countries, many women have five or more children. In 1950, about (四分之一) of the worlds population lived in the developed countries. By 2050, these countries will be home to only about one tenth of the worlds people.In the developing countries, more than one billion people are still living below the poverty(贫困) line. These people do not have enough food to eat and they live in poor housing conditions. Children get little time at school and suffer(遭受痛苦) from many kinds of diseases.At the beginning of the 21st century, the worlds population was around six billion. The U.N. has said that the worlds population will level off(平稳下降) at 12.5 billion by the year 2100. Other groups think the worlds population will continue to grow, reaching 14 billion before it becomes stable(稳定的), or even falls.26.In what areas of the world can developing countries be found? 27. 将处的汉语译成英语。 28.将句翻译成汉语。 29.写出句的同义句。 30. Will there be twelve and a half billion people on the earth in 2100 according to the passage? .短文填空阅读下面短文,根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。Once, there was a little grey planet. People living on it hadnt looked after it well. 31.Athey had excellent inventions and spaceships beyond our imagination, they made the planet 32.fof rubbish and pollution. As a result, there were no plants or 33.a left.One day, a little boy was walking on the 34.p. When he passed a cave (山洞), he noticed a small 35.f in it. The flower was sick and almost dying. The boy 36.d it out carefully with its root and some soil. Then he tried to find somewhere to plant it, but he failed. He looked up in the sky and he found the 37.m. He thought the flower might grow 38.w on the moon. So he climbed into a spaceship with the flower and 39.f to the moon. He grew the flower on the moon and took care of it every day. Soon the flowers spread all over the moon and the moon was 40.c with red flowers. When all the flowers came out, the moon looked 41.r, like a warming light. If we dont look 42.a our earth carefully, the day will come when flowers will only be able to grow on the moon.【参考答案】.1.D考查形容词辨析。句意:西蒙过去很,但是现在他参加了不同的活动并交了许多新朋友。honest意为“诚实的”;lively意为“活泼的”;active意为“积极的”;quiet意为“安静的,内向的”。根据转折词“but”可知,过去应该是“内向的”。故选D。2.C考查冠词的用法。a/an均是不定冠词,the是定冠词。句意:北京是中国的首都。它有着悠久的历史。第一个空特指中国的首都,因此用定冠词the;第二个空指一段悠久的历史,不是特指,因此用不定冠词。故选C。3.B考查连词辨析。由when引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句应用一般过去时,表示某个动作正在发生时,另一个动作发生了。故选B。4.D考查动词短语辨析。cut off切断,中断;put off推迟;turn off关掉,关闭;take off(飞机)起飞,脱下(衣服)。根据答语可知,是询问飞机“起飞”的时间。故选D。5.B考查数词辨析。表示“岁”用基数词,表示“第个生日”用序数词。nine的序数词为ninth。故选B。6.D考查动词时态。根据主句谓语动词went可知动作发生在过去,再根据从句正在等车可知应用过去进行时,while引导的时间状语从句常用进行时态。故选D。7.B8.B考查非谓语动词。不定式to improve作目的状语。故选B。9.D考查动词辨析和动词时态。forget 不能与地点状语连用;英语中表示把某物落在某地用leave。根据前句语境,答语用过去进行时,故选D。10.A考查短语辨析。句意:你最好不要和你的朋友在街上骑自行车。这很危险。side by side意为“肩并肩”;as a result意为“结果是”;as well as意为“也”;by the way意为“顺便说一下”。根据句意可知side by side最符合句意。故选A。.主旨大意一个男孩捡到了一块貌似很普通的石头,他打算把它磨光滑。朋友们都劝他放弃,但男孩未放弃,一直坚持打磨这块石头,最后才发现是一颗钻石。11-15 CDBBA16-20 BCACD.主旨大意这是爱丽丝漫游奇境记的第二章。爱丽丝掉下来后,没有摔伤,跟着一只小白兔来到一个四周都是门的大厅里,但这些门都打不开,突然她发现一张三条腿的桌子上有一把钥匙,并用它打开了一扇门。21.A细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句“She found herself in a long, low hall.”可知,这个大厅又长又低。故选A。22.C细节理解题。根据第三段“Alice walked sadly down the middle, wondering how she was ever to get out again.”可知,爱丽丝想出去。故选C。23.B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“she came upon a little three-legged table. There was nothing on it but a tiny golden key,”可知,爱丽丝在一张三条腿的桌子上发现了这把钥匙。故选B。24.C25.D细节理解题。 根据第一段中的“She looked up, and found the White Rabbit was still in sight.”可知她见过这只兔子,因此A错误;根据第二段“There were doors all around the hall, but they were all locked.”可知所有的门都锁着,因此B错误;根据第五段中的“she came upon a low curtain she had not noticed before and behind it was a little door”可知爱丽丝一开始并没有注意到这个门,因此C错误。根据开头的题目,可知这篇文章选自爱丽丝漫游奇境记。故选D。. 26.In Africa, South America and parts of Asia.27.one quarter/one fourth28.在发展中国家,超过10亿的人的生活水平仍然低于贫困线。29.At the beginning of the 21st century,the world had a population of around six billion.30.Yes, there will.主旨大意本文是一篇童话故事。在一颗行星上由于垃圾和污染,所有的植物和动物都不能在上面生活了。一天一个男孩发现了一株几乎要死的花,想救它,于是就带它到月球上,结果月球全部被红花所覆盖。这个故事告诉我们要保护环境,爱护地球。31.Although32.full33.animals34.planet35.flower36.dug37.moon38.well/wonderfully39.flew40.covered41.red42.after
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