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课时训练(十三)Units78(八下)(限时:30分钟).单项选择1.2017德州改编SamisdoingsomeabouttheancientSilkRoad.A.exerciseB.operationsC.research2.Tomakeusmorefreshair,Daddecidedtoplantmoretreesaroundourhouse.A.takedownB.takeafterC.takein3.Tonatureistohelpourselves,soletsworktogethertomakeourearthclean.A.protectB.predictC.provide4.2018孝感改编 Whodoyouthinkwillbethewinnerofthe21stWorldCupinRussia?IguessthegoldmedalwillGermany. A.belongtoB.takeupC.makeup5.Dontgiveup.Ibelieveyoucanyourdreamoneday.A.riskB.achieveC.stop6.2017安徽改编 Mom,Ivesignedforthebox.Whatsinit? Imnotsure.Itbeapresentfromyouruncle.A.needB.mustC.may7.Sallyhasntfinishedherhomework.,shedidntwriteawordatall.A.SuddenlyB.HardlyC.Actually8.2017长沙Sharedbikes,whichareenvironmentallyfriendly,quitepopularamongbigcitiesinChinasincelastApril.A.becameB.havebecomeC.willbecome9.2019原创The90-minutefirstflightofChinashome-madepassengeraircraft(飞机)C919isagreat.A.inventionB.successC.pride10.FuqianStreetisbeingrepaired.Couldyoutellme?Itsabouttwentyminutes.A.whenIgettothebookstoreB.howlongittakestothebookstoreC.howIgotothebookstore.完形填空Doyouoftenthinkofyourparents?Youmaysay, “Ofcourse,I11.IbuyapresentformymotheronMothersDayandonFathersDayIgivemyfather12,too.” Butwhatabouttheotherdaysoftheyear? Ihaveafriendwhoseparentsliveinanothercity.OnedayIwenttoseeher.Wehadanicetalk.Thenshewantedto13.Soshedialed(拨号)thenumber,butthensheputdownthephone.Afteraboutfifteen14,shedialedthenumberagain, “Hi,Mom” LaterIasked, “15didyoudialthenumbertwice?” Shesmiled, “Myparentsareoldand16.Theycantgetclosetothetelephonequickly.IalwaysdosowhenIcallthem.Ijustwanttogivethem17timetoanswerthecall.”Myfriendisagoodgirl.Sheis18thinkingaboutherparents.Youalsowanttobea19child,right?Pleaserememberto20yourparentsineverysituation,notjustonsomeimportantdays. 11.A.doB.willC.dont12.A.acakeB.akissC.apresent13.A.havearestB.makeacallC.payavisit14.A.hoursB.minutesC.seconds15.A.WhyB.WhatC.How16.A.fastB.carelessC.slow17.A.enoughB.noC.little18.A.neverB.alwaysC.seldom19.A.badB.cleverC.good20.A.lookforB.lookafterC.thinkof.2018常州 阅读填表格请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,每空一词。WhenathoughthasfoundwordsPoetry(诗歌)istheforgottenchildofliterature.Fewpeoplereaditforpleasure.InWesternhighschools,poetryisseldomtaughtbecauseitisconsideredtobeoutofdateandhavelittletodowiththelifeoftodaysstudents.InChina,however,poetryisstillanimportantpartofthecurriculum(课程).Recently,theMinistryofEducationhasincreasedthenumberofancientChinesepoemsforstudentstomemorizeandrecite,from14to72.Whyisitimportanttolearnpoems?Firstofall,poetryisanecessarypartoflearningtraditionalChineseculture.Itisapathtounderstandingyourhistoryandyoursociety.ItisalsothekeytounderstandingthethoughtsandfeelingsthatarecommontoeveryonebutthatwemaybeunabletoexpressthejoyofLiBaidancingwiththemoon,forexample.Everyonehasfeelingsofjoy,love,loneliness,sadnessandevenanger,andagoodpoemcanputthosefeelingsintowords,andbringusself-understanding.Poemscanexpressbeauty.Inafewshortlines,evensomethingcommoncanbecomebeautiful.HereisapoemcalledFogbyCarlSandberg:Thefogcomes/onsilenthaunches(弓腰)/andthenmoveson.Yes,fogdoesmovesmoothly,silentlyandlikeacat,andSandbergcatchesthatfeelingandimage(形象),andmakesitbeautiful.Ofcourse,toreallyenjoypoetry,ithastobereadaloud.Afterall,apoemisreallyjustasongwithoutmusic.Mostancientpoetry,likeHomersEpics(荷马史诗)andChinasBookofSongs,wasspokenforhundredsofyearsbeforeitwaswritten.TheAmericanpoetRobertFrostsaid, “Poetryiswhenanemotionhasfounditsthoughtandthethoughthasfoundwords.” Youareluckythatyounowhaveseventy-twopoemstolearn!Title:WhenathoughthasfoundwordsPassageoutlineDetailedinformationIntheWestMostpeoplethinkpoetryis21.fromthelifeoftodaysstudents.ChinasrecentactionStudentsmustmemorizeandrecitemoreancientChinesepoems.22.forlearningpoetryLearningpoemshelpsyou23.historyandsociety.Poemshelpexpressyourpersonalthoughtsandfeelings.Poemscanexpressbeautyof24.thingswithveryfewlines.(续表)Atiponenjoyingpoetry25.aloudisthebestwaytoenjoypoetry.Infact,manyancientpoemswerespokenbeforetheywerewritten.ConclusionChinesestudentsshouldfeelluckytohave72poemstolearn!.阅读回答问题请阅读下面图文,简要回答所给问题。Accordingtoareport,295millionpeopleuseonlinefooddelivery(递送)servises.Theyspendmorethan200billionyuan,becauseofthedevelopmentofmobilepayment,thewonderfulappsaswellasthesmartphones.Atthesametime,moreandmorepeoplegetthejobasadeliveryman.Heworksfrom7a.m.to9p.m.,anddeliversmeals,snacksordrinks4050timesinbetween.Hereceives5yuanperdeliveryinadditiontoabasicmonthsalary(3,000yuan).Heracesagainsttimeonhiselectrictwo-wheelerthroughtheday. “Youhavetomakesurethefoodiswarmwhenitreachesthecustomer,” hesaid.26.Whatdoesthemandointhepicture?27.Whatsthereasonwhymoreandmorepeopleuseonlinefooddeliveryservicesaccordingtothefirstparagraph?28.Doesthehasmoreusersthan?Ifyes,whatstheresult?29.Whatwill68.3%oftheusersconsiderwhentheychoosetheapps?30.Willyoubeangrywiththediliverymanifyourfoodarriveslate?Whatwillyoudo?参考答案.1.C结合题干中关键词“abouttheancientSilkRoad”可知,此处应指做调研。故选C。2.C3.A根据“soletsworktogethertomakeourearthclean”可知,此处指保护大自然。故选A。4.A5.B6.Cneed意为“需要”;must意为“一定”,表示肯定的推测;may意为“或许”,表示不确定的推测。根据“Imnotsure.”可知,应答者不确定盒子里的东西是什么。故选C。7.C8.B根据时间状语“since+过去的时间点”可知,要用现在完成时态。故选B。9.B10.B.11.A此处是对一般现在时的一般疑问句作肯定回答。故选A项。12.C根据上下文可知母亲节我给妈妈买礼物, 父亲节我也给爸爸买礼物。13.Bhavearest休息;makeacall打电话;payavisit 访问, 参观。根据下文“拨号”可知是打电话。14.C根据文意可知, “我”朋友在前后两次拨号之间停顿了大约15秒钟, 以便给父母足够的时间去接电话。15.A根据下文朋友的介绍可知此处作者对朋友的做法感到不解, 问她“为什么拨两次号”。16.Dfast 快的;careless粗心的;slow慢的。根据下句“他们不能迅速地靠近电话”可知他们行动缓慢。17.A句意:我想给他们足够的时间来接电话。18.Bbealwaysdoingsth. 总是做某事,always 与进行时连用常用来表达一种赞扬或厌烦的情感, 文中赞扬“我”朋友总是为父母着想, 故选B项。19.C根据句意“你想做一个好孩子, 对吗?”可知,C项正确。20.Cprotect保护;lookafter照顾;thinkof考虑;想起。句意:请在任何情况下都要为父母着想, 而不仅仅在特殊的日子里。.主旨大意 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了诗歌以及其作用。21.different第一段的句子“becauseitisconsideredtobeoutofdateandhavelittletodowiththelifeoftodaysstudents”指出诗歌被认为过时了,并且与今天的学生生活无关,故填different。22.Reasons根据第三、四段的内容可以看出,该段主要讲述了学习诗歌的原因,故填Reasons。 23.understand第三段的句子“Itisapathtounderstandingyourhistoryandyoursociety”指出学习诗歌是理解历史和社会的一个方法,故填understand。mon文章第四段中的“Poemscanexpressbeauty.Inafewshortlines,evensomethingcommoncanbecomebeautiful.”指出诗歌能够表达美,简短的几行文字就能够将普通的东西变得很美,故此处填common。25.Reading文章第五段中的“Ofcourse,toreallyenjoypoetry,ithastobereadaloud.”指出大声阅读诗歌是真正欣赏诗歌的方法,又充当句子的主语,应用动名词,故填Reading。.26.Heisadeliveryman.27.Becauseofthedevelopmentofmobilepayment,thewonderfulappsaswellasthesmartphones.28.Yes,itdoes.Ele.meshares34.02%29.Thefoodsafety.30.略。7
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