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课时训练(九)Modules 1012 (八上)(限时:30分钟).单项选择1.2019天津You walk on the wet hill path because you fall and hurt yourself.A.must; might not B.mustnt; mightC.neednt; need D.must; must2. me a chance and Ill bring you a surprise.A.GiveB.GivingC.GivesD.To give3. Please check your paper to there are no mistakes.A.think ofB.try outC.find outD.make sure4.I dont know how to use the APP Fun Dubbing.Ask Jimmy for help. He has lots of in doing it.A.experienceB.troubleC.courage5.If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A.compareB.complainC.connectD.consider6.I have great in learning maths and Im so worried. Could you help me?Sure. Id be glad to.A.troubleB.interestC.joyD.fun7.2019温州Betty felt so tired last night that she fell asleep in bed after lying down.A.recentlyB.suddenly C.frequentlyD.immediately 8.Harry Potter is an interesting novel I want to read it again.I agree with you.A.so; thatB.too; toC.such; thatD.as; as9.The policeman warned the man after drinking.A.not to driveB.to driveC.driving10.I cant stand swimming in cold rivers in winter.But its for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons.A.helpfulB.harmfulC.painfulD.careful.2019河池完形填空One day a man saw an old lady standing by her car on the side of the road. He could see that she needed help. 11 he stopped his car in front of her and got out.Even though the man had a smile on his face, the old lady was worried. “12 had stopped to help for the last hour. Was he going to hurt 13? He didnt look safe; he looked poor and hungry,” the old lady thought. He could see that she was worried. So he said, “I am here 14 you, madam. It seems that you have a flat tire(车胎漏气). 15 dont you wait in the car where its warm while I change the tire for you? By the way, my name is Bryant Anderson.” Though feeling doubtful, the old lady 16 her car.About 20 minutes later, he was done. The old lady asked Bryant 17 she should pay. Bryant 18 thought about being paid. He told her that if she 19 wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person her help.The man waited until the lady started her car and drove off. It was a cold day, but he felt 20 as he went on his way home.()11.A.AndB.But C.OrD.So()12.A.EveryoneB.SomeoneC.AnyoneD.No one()13.A.himB.herC.meD.us()14.A.to hurtB.to helpC.to trouble D.to visit()15.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhichD.When()16.A.got outB.got away C.got intoD.got off()17.A.how muchB.how farC.how long D.how soon()18.A.everB.never C.seldomD.always()19.A.clearlyB.carefully C.really D.completely()20.A.goodB.sadC.alone D.angry.阅读理解Emergencies(紧急情况) dont happen very often. But when they do, you want to get help first. No one wants to spend time looking up the phone numbers.In 1968, the United States government wanted one number that people could call for emergencies. They decided that 911 was easy to remember and people could dial it quickly. The very first 911 call was made on February 16, 1968, in Alabama. Today, 911 is used for emergencies in most parts of the United States and many parts of Canada.Other countries may use other numbers. In Great Britain, its 999. If youre not sure which emergency number is used in your area, check your phone book.When to callNever call 911 as a joke or just to see what might happen. The only time you should call 911 is when a person is badly hurt in danger right now! So call when there is a fire, a car accident, or sudden sickness, etc.When in an emergency callWhen you dial the 911 operator(接线员),its always OK to give out your information. Speak slowly and clearly when you explain whats happening. What happened? Where are you? Who needs help?Dont hang up(挂断)!If you have to call 911, do not hang up until the operator tells you its OK to do so. That way, you can be sure that the operator has all the information to offer help fast.A dog named Faith dialed 911 when her owner who was in a wheelchair fell and needed help. She had been taught to use a speed-dial(快速拨号) function.21.The emergency number 911 was first used in in the USA.()A.1958 B.1968 C.1978 D.199922.Why was 911 chosen to be the emergency call?()A.Because other countries also used the number.B.Because it was suggested by the phone company.C.Because it was simple and easy to remember and dial.D.Because it was also used in many parts of Canada.23.People cant call 911 when .()A.a bus hits a boy badlyB.a girl feels boredC.an old lady falls off the stairs, unable to stand upD.some people cant get out of a burning building24.Which is the right thing to do?()A.Wait for the operators words to end the call.B.Tell the operator what has happened and hang up.C.Test if your phone can get through to 911.D.Tell the operator everything as quickly as possible.25.Which is NOT true according to the passage?()A.911 is an emergency number almost throughout the United States.B.We havent got a worldwide universal(通用的)emergency number yet.C.Usually phone books list emergency call numbers.D.The dog Faith pressed the three numbers 911.短文填空阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。As an old saying goes, “When in Rome(罗马), do as the Romans do.” I learned the 26.(mean)of this when I studied in Russia.One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were 27.(excite) to visit Red Square and happy about our meeting. We had a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud. We turned our voices 28.(low). But this didnt last long. The waiter came over to us two more 29.(time) with the same message.How bad an impression(印象) we must have left on the local people! In China, its 30.(nature) and important for a host to make a 31.(live) atmosphere(气氛). However, in Russia and 32.(West) countries, having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low. You need to be polite to others.I felt bad about this. Even though we tried our 33.(good), its very difficult to develop a new habit. Russians have their own special habits. My Russian friend Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him why he did this. “Aha,” Andrey said, “in Russia, people always take about a minute 34.(go) over things and plans in their minds before leaving. So they wont leave anything necessary behind.”Finding the 35.(different)between cultures is much fun. Id like to keep my eyes and mind open.【参考答案】.1.B考查情态动词辨析。分析语境可知,前半句表示“你千万不能在潮湿的山道上行走”,因此用mustnt。第二空表示肯定的推测语气,因此用might。故选B。2.A3.D4.A考查名词辨析。experience经验;trouble困难;courage勇气。由句意可知,吉米对于这个应用程序很有经验,所以才建议找他帮忙。故选A。5.A考查动词辨析。句意:“如果你总是你自己和别人,那么你可能会有非常大的压力。”“我同意。我们应该相信自己。”compare意为“比较”;complain意为“抱怨”;connect意为“连接”;consider意为“考虑”。根据句意可知compare最符合句意。故选A。6.A考查固定词组。have trouble (in) doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”。故选A。7.D考查副词辨析。前文“如此累”提示下文意为“躺下后立即睡着了”,用副词immediately表示“立刻;立即”。故选D。8.C考查结果状语从句。根据后面的从句可排除B、D,根据修饰名词可知应用such。故选C。9.A10.A考查形容词辨析。句意:“我受不了在冬季的寒冷河流中游泳。”“但是这对你的健康。你知道,我经常在不同季节里在河中游泳。”helpful意为“有益的”;harmful意为“有害的”;painful意为“疼痛的”;careful意为“细心的”。根据句意可知helpful最符合句意。故选A。.主旨大意本文是一篇记叙文。文中主要讲述了一位老妇人的车胎坏了,在等人修,布莱恩特安德森停下来帮助老妇人,老妇人刚开始对布莱恩特的帮助有所怀疑,最后打消了怀疑的故事。故事告诉人们要助人为乐。11.D考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者; so因此。句意:他能看出她需要帮助。因此他在她前面停车并下车。故选D。12.D考查代词辨析。everyone每个人;someone某人;anyone任何人; no one没有人。句意:在过去的一个小时里没有人停下来帮忙。故选D。13.C考查代词辨析。him他;her她;me我;us我们。这里指老妇人担心会伤害她。故选C。14.B考查动词辨析。hurt伤害;help帮助;trouble麻烦;visit拜访。根据后文的意思可知,这里指帮助老妇人。故选B。15.A考查疑问词辨析。句意:我换轮胎时你为什么不在车里等呢?why为什么;what什么;which哪个;when何时。故选A。16.C考查动词短语辨析。get out出来; get away 离开;get into进入;get off下车。句意:老妇人有点怀疑,但是还是进入了车里。故选C。17.A考查疑问词辨析。how much多少钱;how far多远;how long多长;how soon多久。这里指换好轮胎后老妇人问她应该付给他多少钱。故选A。18.B考查副词辨析。ever曾经;never从不;seldom很少;always总是。根据后文内容可知,布莱恩特从来没有想收钱。故选B。19.C考查副词辨析。clearly清晰地;carefully仔细地;really真地;completely完全。他告诉她如果真地想回报他,下次看见有需要帮助的人时提供帮助就可以了。 故选C。20.A考查形容词辨析。good好的;sad悲伤的; alone独自的;angry生气的。他帮助了老妇人,心情应该是好的。故选A。.21-25 BCBAD.26.meaning27.excited28.lower29.times30.natural31.lively32.Western33.best34.to go35.differences
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