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课时训练(二十)Modules 58 (九下)(限时:30分钟).单项选择1.I believe we will our China Dream earlier if all of us pull together.A.requireB.achieveC.serveD.win2.Mr Wang together with his wife and children in the countryside.A.enjoys livingB.enjoy livingC.enjoys to liveD.enjoy to live3.The words “racecar”, “kayak” and “level” are the same they are read left to right or right to left.A.sinceB.thoughC.unlessD.whether4.I will never forget the day we spent in the old town with small houses.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.what5.2019咸宁The passenger refused to move after taking another ones seat!What a shame! He according to the new credit system(诚信体系).A.punishB.punishedC.will punishD.will be punished6.I find it difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it.English is very important in our daily life. Never .A.give up itB.give it upC.give away itD.give it away7.2019咸宁Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?Right. 5G will allow us English movies faster than ever.A.downloadB.downloadsC.to download D.downloading8.Were not supposed to those who failed.No one can be a winner all the time.A.turn outB.laugh atC.spread outD.share with9.2019河池We have won the first prize in the singing competition!.A.Have a good tripB.Wait a momentC.Never mindD.Congratulations10.Next Friday is my mothers birthday. Im thinking about .Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.A.what present I gave herB.how I can give her a surpriseC.if I planned a party for herD.where will my family have a big meal.2019江西改编完形填空Body imagethe way people feel about their looksis a big problem for many young people today. According to a 11, more than half the teenage girls in the USA think they should be on a diet (节食), and almost one in five teenage boys are 12 about their bodies and their weight.But whats the cause? In the study, many blame (责备) the media (媒体). Turn on the TV and youll13 see beautiful models, handsome actors and fit sports stars. 14a magazine or a newspaper, look through the Internet, and its usually 15.Many young people feel pressure to16 these “perfect” people. But for most, this is just not possible. In the USA, the average (平均的) woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos, but the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos.When people dont look the way many17 people look, they may become less confident. Some stop eating 18 in order to lose weight. Students can lose so much confidence that they start to stop taking part in classroom activities at school.Body image problems dont19 as we get older, either. In the UK, for example, women over 50 spend more money on cosmetics (化妆品) than any other age group. Older men spend a lot of money trying to 20hair loss (损失).Is there a solution to the problem? A 2016 study in the UK suggested that body image lessons should be provided in schools. Others believe its a problem that all of society needs to deal with. As Meaghan Ramsey says, “We need to judge (评判) people by what they do, not what they look like.”()11.A.newspaper B.magazine C.study D.book()12.A.confidentB.sureC.worriedD.happy()13.A.probablyB.hardly C.neverD.finally()14.A.GetB.Open C.TakeD.Find()15.A.the sameB.different C.specialD.interesting()16.A.look after B.look for C.look atD.look like()17.A.kindB.strong C.youngD.famous()18.A.earlyB.properlyC.slowly D.carefully()19.A.come B.continueC.disappear D.happen()20.A.make B.avoidC.refuseD.protect .阅读理解The 14th Chinese Language Competition attracted about 1,100 children from kindergarten kids to high school students. The children from different languages and cultural backgrounds met in San Francisco and competed in events like Chinese calligraphy(书法), drawing and Chinese poetry recital(背诵).Thomson, an 11th-grade boy from Justin-Siena High School in Napa city of California has studied Chinese language for three years. It was hard for him to learn Chinese at the beginning, because it was one of the most difficult languages in the world. However, the writing of Chinese characters is a form of art, which made him feel different. “Its amazing to see how attractive Chinese culture is,” he said.Julie, a 12th-grade girl shared her similar experience of learning Chinese for four years. When recalling her trip in Beijing and Shanghai, she expressed huge interest in shared bikes. “The shared bike is known as one of the new Great Inventions of China along with Chinas Express Railway and Alipay online payment system. They amaze the whole world as part of Chinas rapid rise.”According to the hosting organization, the Confucius Institute at San Francisco State University, the competition was mainly for American and overseas Chinese kids. It aimed to set a platform to present(展示) their Chinese language and culture talents. It also helped to deepen the understanding of young Americans about the Chinese culture and history.21.Where was the 14th Chinese Language Competition held?A.In Beijing. B.In Shanghai.C.In Napa city. D.In San Francisco.22.What is among the new “Great Inventions” of China according to the passage?A.Railway.B.Paper making.C.The shared bike.D.Chinese calligraphy.23.Which statement is TRUE about the competition?A.All college students took part in it.B.It was not only for overseas Chinese kids.C.It was hosted by Justin-Siena High School.D.Students competed in different languages.24.What is the best title for the passage?A.Chinese Culture Talent Show PresentedB.New “Great Inventions” Made in ChinaC.Chinese Language Competition Held AgainD.Ways to Learn the Chinese Language Shared.短文填空阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures. Here are some words about 25.(animal) that are used differently in Western cultures and Chinese culture.Most phrases in 26. (China) about the dog, such as “a homeless dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative meanings. But in Western countries, dogs are considered honest and good friends of 27. (human). The word,“dog”, has positive meanings. For example, “You are a lucky dog” means you are a 28. (luck) person. And “Every dog has its day” means everyone has good luck at times.As we know, dragons are very important in Chinese culture. In ancient times, dragons were regarded as strong and magical creatures. They 29. (bring) hope and good luck. The ancient emperors compared themselves to dragons. Nowadays, many 30. (parent) want their children to become “dragons”. But in Western cultures, dragons were 31. (danger) animals. Heroes killed them to protect people. Some things have similar 32. (meaning) in Chinese culture and Western cultures. The rose is 33. (regard) as a symbol of love in both China and some Western countries. People in China and the West think the rose also 34. (stand) for peace, courage and friendship. When we pay attention to the cultural meanings of words, we will understand them better.【参考答案】.1.B2.A3.D4.C5.D考查被动语态。主语he是惩罚的承受者,所以用被动语态,这里表达的是将会被惩罚,用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词。故选D。6.B考查动词短语辨析。根据前句可推知后句意为“不要放弃。”give up放弃;give away赠送。据此推知give up符合句意,give up是动词加副词构成的短语,代词作其宾语必须位于give up之间。故选B。7.C考查非谓语动词。allow sb.to do sth. 表示“允许某人做某事”。故选C。8.B9.D10.B.主旨大意本文是一篇议论文。人们受到媒体的影响,关注自己的体型美,希望自己成为像模特、影星一样的人。研究表明人们对自己体型美的关注随着年龄的增长而增强,最后作者提出不要过度关注自己的体型。11.C考查名词辨析。newspaper报纸;magazine杂志;study研究;book书。根据第二段中的“In the study”可知,此处指“根据一项研究”。故选C。12.C考查形容词辨析。 confident 自信的; sure 确信的; worried 担心的;happy 高兴的。这里表示五分之一的男生担心体型和体重。故选C。13.A考查副词辨析。probably可能;hardly几乎不; never从来不; finally 最后。结合下文表示“可能在电视上看到漂亮的模特、帅气的演员和健壮的体育明星”。故选A。14.B考查动词辨析。get得到; open 打开; take拿走;find找到。此处指“打开杂志、报纸”。故选B。15.A考查形容词辨析。the same相同的;different 不同的; special特别的;interesting有趣的。此处指“在报纸、杂志和互联网上一样能看到模特、帅气的演员和健壮的体育明星。”故选A。16.D考查动词短语辨析。look after照看;look for 寻找;look at看; look like看起来像。句意:许多年轻人觉得有压力要像这些“完美的”人。故选D。17.D考查形容词辨析。kind善良的; strong强壮的;young年轻的; famous著名的。句意:当人们看起来和许多名人不像时,他们可能会变得不那么自信。故选D。18.B考查副词辨析。early早地; properly正常地; slowly慢地; carefully仔细地。句意:有些人为了减肥而停止正常饮食。故选B。19.C考查动词辨析。come来; continue继续; disappear 消失; happen发生。结合下文这里表达“随着年龄的增长,体型问题也不会消失。”故选C。20.B考查动词辨析。make让发生; avoid避免;refuse拒绝; protect保护。句意:老年人为了避免脱发花了很多钱。故选B。.主旨大意 本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了第十四届汉语桥杯中文比赛及参赛者对中国文化的看法。21.D细节理解题。根据题干关键词“the 14th Chinese Language Competition”定位到第一段中的“met in San Francisco ”可知,来自各地的参赛者在San Francisco 相遇,说明是在这里举办。故选D。22.C细节理解题。根据题干关键词“Great Invention”定位到第三段“The shared bike is known as one of the new Great Inventions of China”可知答案为the shared bike。故选C。23.B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“the competition was mainly for American and overseas Chinese kids”可知,比赛不仅仅是面向海外的中国孩子,也面向美国孩子,选项B意思与文章内容相符。24.C主旨大意题。诵读全文可知,文章介绍了第十四届“汉语桥杯”中文比赛,参赛者对中国文化的看法和观点以及参赛的感受。C选项最为符合。A项属于偷换概念,B项是以偏概全,D项是完全跑题,文中并没有涉及学习汉语的方法,均可以排除。故选C。.主旨大意本文是一篇说明文,介绍的是中西方不同的文化观念。同样的事物在中国和西方可能代表不同的意义,比如文章中提到的狗和龙两种动物。另外有些事物的象征意义在中西方文化中是相同的,因此要了解文化的差异。25.animals26.Chinese27.humans28.lucky29.brought30.parents31.dangerous32.meanings33.regarded34.stands
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