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专题4：副词短语单选题1-Can you tell me the way to learn English well?- Yes, I think _, you should love English, then you need lots of practice.A. after all B. above all C. in all D. at all2Success would never happen overnight. You have to study hard _.A. hand by hand B. one by one C. word by word D. step by step3-Could you tell me how I can get good grades in the final exam? -Certainly. You have been working hard at everything. I believe you will make it you do everything carefully.A. as well as B. as long as C. as soon as4 Jane, Im late for your party _ an accident. Im sorry. It doesnt matter. Enjoy yourself here.A. ahead ofB. instead ofC. because of5He will, no doubt, be recommended as this Years Excellent Officer because he is clever, easy-going and _ hardworking.A. after all B. first of all C. believe it or not D. above all6We should speak _when we meet someone for the first time.A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possiblyC. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly7Mrs Smith has a cute baby. It often smiles at people _. A. friendly B. lovely C. happily D. lively8As she is often busy with her work. She only has dinner with her family _.A. all the time B. once in a while C. another time D. next time9-Jim,who teaches you French? -I learn it_.A. by mistake B. by accident C,by hand D.by myself10As we reach the third school year, we become taller and stronger than we used to be. _ , we are more intelligent and have a better understanding of what we learned.A. Once in a while B. From time to time C. At the same time D. All of a sudden11-I think cycling isnt as exciting as climbing. -Thats because you cant ride well. _, both of them are interesting.A. In the beginning B. In fact C. As a result D. At last12I will watch TV swimming outside as soon as it tomorrow.A. instead of, rains B. instead, will rainC. instead of, will rain D. instead, rains13Dont do everything for him. He is _a child, he can do it himselfA. not longer B. any more C. not more D. no longer14 I know, he has no brother or sisters.A. As long as B. As far as C. As much as15Do you know that there are many different _ animals in the zoo?Yes, I do. And I also know that some of them are _ scaring.A. kinds of; kind of B. kinds of; kinds of C. kind of; kinds of16Would you like to watch the new film with me?Thanks. But I watched it _. It was really interesting.A. other day B. another day C. the other day D. the another day17My uncle is really busy. He_comes to our home these days.A.ever B.hardly not C.hardly ever D.ever hardly 18If I have_, I can do_.A. enough time, enough well B. enough time, well enoughC. time enough, enough well D. time enough, well enough19There are people in the shop, so it is crowded and noisy.A. too many; much too B. too much; too muchC. too much; much too D. too many; too much20-You look worried.Anything wrong?-Yeah.It is difficult understand the text.There are too many new words.A. such;that B. so;that C. too;to D. too;that专题4：副词短语1B【解析】句意：-你能告诉我学好英语的方法吗？-好的，我想最重要的是，你应该喜爱英语，然后你需要大量的练习。after all毕竟，终究；above all首要的是；in all总共，总计；at all根本。根据句意可知，想要学好英语，首先要喜爱它，然后再大量练习，所以应选B。2D【解析】句意：成功不会一蹴而就，你必须一步一步地努力学习。hand by hand手拉手；one by one一个接一个；word by word逐字逐句地；step by step一步一步地。根据句意Success would never happen overnight可知，要想成功应一步一步地来，故选D。3B【解析】句意：你能告诉我我怎么在期末考试中得到好成绩吗？当然，你每一样事情都努力学习，只要你仔细做每一件事，我相信你会考好的。考察词组意思。A选项为也，B为只要，C为一.就。根据语义，选择B。4C【解析】句意：-Jane，因为一场意外你的聚会我迟到了，我很抱歉。-没关系，在这里玩得开心点。ahead of在之前；instead of代替；because of因为。根据句意可知，这里说的是迟到的原因，故选C。5D【解析】句意：毋容置疑，他将会被提名为今年最优秀的官员因为他是聪明的，随和的，尤为重要的是，勤奋的。根据句意，结合短语区别：after all但，毕竟；first of all首先；believe it or not信不信由你；above all，尤为重要的是。故答案为：D.6C【解析】句意：我们第一次遇见某人时，应该尽可能礼貌地说话。as+形容词/副词+as possible“尽可能”，修饰动词speak故用副词politely。故选C。7C【解析】副词的用法。副词修饰动词放在动词后面作状语。friendly为形容词意为“友好的”，lovely为形容词意为“可爱的”，happily为副词意为“高兴的”，lively为形容词意为“活的”。根据句意可知用副词修饰动词smile，因此选C。此题较难。8B【解析】句意：因为她经常忙于工作。她只是偶尔和家人共进晚餐。考查动词辨析题。A. all the time向来；B. once in a while偶尔；C. another time再次；D. next time下一次。be busy with忙于；根据句意和语境，可知ACD三项意思都与句意不合，故选B。9D【解析】句意：吉姆，谁教你法语？我自学的。A. by mistake错误地；B. by accident偶然地；C. by hand用手的，亲自的。D.by myself独自地。learn by oneself自学。结合句意可知，答案为D。10C【解析】句意：到了第三学年，我们变得比以前更高大强壮了。同时，我们理解能力更强了，对所学的知识有了更好的理解。A. Once in a while偶尔；B. From time to time偶尔，不时；C. At the same time同时；D. All of a sudden突然地。结合句意可知，前后表示并列关系，故答案为C。11B【解析】句意：-我认为骑自行车不如爬山令人兴奋。-那是因为你骑得不好。事实上，他们俩都很有趣。考查介词短语辨析。A. In the beginning起初，开始；B. In fact实际上，事实上；C. As a result结果；D. At last最后。结合句意和语境可知选B。12A【解析】句意：明天天气下雨我将会看电视，而不去外面游泳。instead of代替，而不是，后面跟名词或者动名词形式；instead 副词，代替，常单独使用，位于句首或句末；rains下雨，是第三人称单数形式；will rain一般将来时态。句中as soon as引导的是时间状语从句，从句中用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时态；第一个空后有动名词形式，应填instead of。故选A。13D【解析】句意：不要为他做每件事，他不再是一个孩子了，他可以自己做。not longer形式错误，应该是notany longer；any more应该用在否定句中，构成notany more；not more形式错误；no longer不再，是一个固定短语。根据句意可知应选D。14B【解析】句意：据我所知，他没有兄弟姐妹。as long as只要；像.一样长；as far as据.，就.；和.一样远；as much as和.一样多。as far as I know是固定短语，据我所知，故应选B。15A【解析】句意：-你知道在动物园里有很多不同种类的动物吗？-是的，我知道，我还知道有些动物有点吓人。kinds of各种各样的；kind of有点，修饰形容词。根据句意可知，第一个空表示不同种类的动物，kind用复数形式；第二个空修饰后面的形容词scaring，用kind of。故应选A。16C【解析】句意：你愿意和我一起五看这部新电影吗？谢谢。但是我不久前的一天看过它。它非常有趣。other day另一天,用于一般将来时;another day改天，用于一般将来时;the other day不久前的一天,用于一般过去时。根据watched可知此处用一般过去时，故选C。17C【解析】试题分析：句意：我叔叔很忙，他最近都几乎不来我家了。ever表示曾经。hardly ever 只用于频率方面“几乎不做某事、做某事频率很小”，相当于一个频率副词。hardly ever 和 almost never 是意思相同的，经常考同意句互换。hardly可以用于表频率外的一切表示“几乎不、几乎没有”的否定句，意义上等于否定词no或not。故选C。18B【解析】句意：如果我有足够的时间，我可以做得很好。考查形容词短语和副词短语辨析。have及物动词，需加名词做宾语；enough足够的，修饰名词（time），可排除CD选项。do动词，需用副词或副词短语修饰，enough是形容词，可排除A。根据句意结构，可知选B。19A【解析】句意：在商店里有太多的人因此商店很拥挤和吵闹。too many后跟可数名词的复数；too much后跟不可数名词；much too后跟形容词或副词；people是可数名词的复数，故排除BC；crowded是形容词，故排除BD。故选A。20C【解析】句意：你看起来很着急，有什么问题吗？是的，课文太难理解了。生词太多了。考查固定短语。suchthat与sothat都可以用来引导结果状语从句，意为“如此以致于”，但本句understand the text是动词短语，不是句子，故可排除AB两项；英语中不存在toothat结构，也可排除。tooto是固定结构，意思是“太而不能”。根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。4
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