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2019中考英语完形填空精练（4）及答案A（2018中考教育类选练）What does “self-control” mean? Suppose you have a ticket for an exciting filmwhich you want to see very much, but unluckily you have to study1an exam tomorrow. What will you do? See the film2study for the exam? If you can give up seeing the film and work hard at your3, it means that you have self-control. Self-control is not something that you have at birth. It needs to be cultivated(培养，改善) in your life.Often, young children are easily4when their needs or wishes are not met at once. Almost daily, children see a lot of food, toys and activities that are attractive（引入注目的）to them. Many times children do not know how to5their frustration（挫折）when they are told “no” or “later”. Also, sometimes young children do not understand6they are not allowed to do anything. In order to have positive(积极的) experiences at home and at school, children need to learn7to deal with their feelings when they cannot have something. These skills will increase childrens self- control.Dont go to bed late because of a nice TV program, or you may go to school8and it is a waste of time. Every one of us has some hobbies, a few of which may9us from making progress in life. We must use our10to become free of them.( ) 1. A. for B. at C. on D. about( ) 2. A. and B. with C. but D. or( ) 3. A. school B. lessons C. films D. listening( ) 4. A. happy B. upset C. tired D. excited( ) 5. A. begin with B. play with C. deal with D. do with( ) 6. A. what B. which C. why D. who( ) 7. A. skills B. lessons C. ways D. strategies( ) 8. A. early B. late C. on time D . slowly( ) 9. A. leave B. make C. stop D. push( )10. A. decision B. energy C. knowledge D. self-control答案：1A 2D 3B 4B 5C 6C 7A 8B 9C 10DB（2018中考人生百味类选练）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Thanksgiving Daywas near. The first grade teacher asked1students to draw a picture of something that they were thankful for. People celebrated the holiday2turkey and other traditional foods of the season. So, most of her students pictures were about them. 3,Peterdrew a different kind of picture. Peter was a different kind of boy. He always looked sad. When asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew a4. Other students were all very interested in the picture. Whose hand could it be? One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers feed5. Another thought it was the hand of a policeman, because the police6and care for people. Still others guessed it was the hand of God . The discussion went on until the teacher almost7the young artist.Duringthe break, all children ran out of the classroom except Peter. The teacher came to Peters8, bent (俯身) down, and asked him whose hand it was. The little boy9and said in a low voice, “Its yours, teacher.”She remembered thetimes she took his hand and walked with him here or there. She10said, “Take my hand, Peter. Lets go outside” or “Let me show you how to use your pencil.” Peter was very thankful for his teacher.( )1. A. his B. herC. our D. my( )2. A. at B. in C. for D. with( )3. A. Anyway B. Then C. However D. Instead( )4. A. head B. farmer C. hand D. policeman( )5. A. sheepB. cows C. pigs D. turkeys( )6. A.punish B. protect C. catchD. call( )7. A. admired B. noticedC. forgot D. found( )8. A. desk B. classroomC. house D. school( )9. A. gaveup B. dressed upC. looked up D. stayed up( )10. A. still B. even C. often D. never答案：1B 2D 3C 4C 5D 6B 7C 8A 9C 10CC（2018中考政治经济文化类选练）_1the population of China? There are more than 1.3 billion people in China. It is almost one fifth of the worlds population. How to control(控制)the population growth is a big problem. Some people think2to control the population growth, But I dont quite agree 3them, because 4,there is a way .The question is that we should make it5how serious the population problem is. Our farmland is becoming less and less to every one . We have already got too many mouths to feel.6we control the population growth, many people will die7hunger. Too fast population growth has been and will be bad for our nation. Though laws(法律)have been 8_to control the population growth, in some places，9is done to carry out (贯彻)the law. We should make people10that it is foolish 11them to bring too many children into the world. They shall12do13they have been doing for many years.We are fighting14too fast population growth. Yet, the fighting wont end15everyone knows its meaning and does something for it.（）1. A. How many are B.What is C. How much is D. What are（）2. A. that it impossible for B.it impossible of C. that it impossible ofD.it impossible（）3. A. to B. for C. with D. on（）4. A. theres will B. where theres a will C. theres the willD.where theres the will（）5. A. known to everybodyB. known by everybody C.known D.is known by（）6. A. if not B.Unless CUntil D. If（）7. A. of B. about C. on D. out of（）8. A. past B. passed C. broken D. thought（）9. A. many B. little C. a lot D. much（）10. A. to know B. to learn C. know D. learning（）11. A. about B. for C. withD. of（）12. A. not longer B. not more C. no longer D. no more（）13. A. thatB. which C. what D. how（）14. A. for B. againstC. with D. without（）15. A. until B. after C. when D. as答案：1B 2D 3C 4B 5A 6B 7A 8B 9B 10C 11D 12C 13C 14B 15AD（2018中考选练）An old carpenter(木匠) is ready to retire(退休). He tells his boss he is going to leave the house-building business and live a happy life with his wife.The boss is _1_ to see his good worker go and asks if he can build just one more house as a personal favor(按个人的心愿). The carpenter says yes, but _2_ is easy to see that his heart is not in his work this time. He works very _3_.When the carpenter _4_ his work, the boss comes to see the house. He hands the front-door key to the carpenter. “This is your house,” he says, “my gift to you.” The carpenter is _5_! What a shame! If he knows he is building his own house, he is sure to do it very carefully.So it is with us, we build our lives every day. We often put _6_ our best into the building. Then to our surprise we realize we have to live in the house we have built. If we can do it again, we will do it very carefully. _7_ we cannot go back.You are the carpenter. Each day you hammer a nail, place a board, or put up a wall. “_8_ is a do-it-yourself project,” someone has said. Your attitudes(态度) and _9_ choices you make today, build the “house” you live _10_ tomorrow. Build wisely!（ ）1. A. happy B. afraid C. sorry D. sure （ ）2. A. it B. he C. the boss D. the carpenter （ ）3. A. carefullyB. carelessly C. wisely D. hard （ ）4. A. begins B. finds C. looks for D. finishes （ ）5. A. angry B. surprised C. satisfied D. happy （ ）6. A. more than B. less than C. no more than D. no less than （ ）7. A. But B. And C. Or D. So （ ）8. A. HouseB. Work C. Carpenter D. Life （ ）9. A. a B. / C. our D. the （ ）10. A. onB. for C. upon D. in参考答案15 CABDB 610 BADDDE（2018中考选练）The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is easier than it was _1_ years ago, but it has brought some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has polluted the _2_. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so _3_ people. When the land was used up or the river was not clean in a place, man went to _4_ place. Now man is slowly polluting the whole world._5_ pollution is still the most serious, its bad for _6_ things in the world. Many countries dont let people burn _7_ for air in the houses and factories in the city. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. Its caused by heavy traffic. People say its _8_ to ride bikes. When you are riding, there is no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people dont go to work by bike. Its not because bikes are expensive or people are tired if they ride to work. Its because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more people _9_ their bikes and go to work by car, then things are getting worse and worse. We should have special roads only for bikes and make it _10_ difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to using their bikes.（ ）1. A. hundred B. hundreds of C. hundred of D. hundreds （ ）2. A. moonB. star C. earth D. sun （ ）3. A. lot B. little C. many D. much （ ）4. A. others B. the others C. the other D. another （ ）5. A. Air B. Food C. Water D. Noise （ ）6. A. life B. live C. living D. lives （ ）7. A. something bad B. bad something C. something good D. good something （ ）8. A. least B. best C. most D. worst （ ）9. A. put on B. look at C. put away D. look up （ ）10. A. suite B. such C. very D. so参考答案15 BCCDA 610 CABCD8
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