2022年成人高考-英语考试内容及全真模拟冲刺卷（附带答案与详解）第31期

2022年成人高考-英语考试内容及全真模拟冲刺卷（附带答案与详解）1. 单选题Who is mentioned as a great escape artist?问题1选项A.Harry HoudiniB.David BlanC.C.D.David CopperfieldE.Terry Pratchett.【答案】A【解析】【考试指导】事实细节题。由第二段第三句可知，哈里?胡迪尼是最优秀的世界著名的魔术师之一因从死亡情境中逃脱而闻名。故A正确。2. 单选题（）。问题1选项A.heatB.cleanC.breakD.Peace【答案】C【解析】3. 单选题DHow many people on average would marry the same person again?问题1选项A.42%.B.48%.C.68%.D.20%.【答案】C【解析】事实细节题。根据文章标题下方第一栏第二句可知，平均有68%的调查对象愿意再次与自己的配偶结婚。故本题选C。4. 单选题25_问题1选项A.painB.adventureC.weightD.money【答案】D【解析】【考试指导】推理判断题。医生给我的眼药水使我的眼睛肿得更严重了，由此推辦出这些眼药水不枝得花赍分间和金钱。pain疼痛;adventure冒险;weight壹量;money金钱。故D正确。5. 单选题If you need the help of the Out of Hours Service,you may_.问题1选项A.telephone 0845-4647B.call 0845-345-8995C.visit the NHS Direct websiteD.get in touch with a doctor【答案】B【解析】【考试指导】事实细节题。由第三段第二句可知，Out of Hours Service “ 电话是 0845-345-8955。故B正确。6. 单选题（）。问题1选项A.bearB.WearC.PearD.Hear【答案】D【解析】7. 单选题th _问题1选项A.toothB.monthC.fatherD.method【答案】C【解析】8. 单选题29._问题1选项A.exchangeB.likeC.knowD.receive【答案】D【解析】词义辨析题。我告诉他我不接受他的说法。exchange交换；like喜欢；know知道；receive接纳。故本题选D。9. 单选题By the time I got home,my grandmother_the dinner and was watching TV.问题1选项A.preparedB.preparesC.had preparedD.has prepared【答案】C【解析】【考试指导】该小题考查时态。句意：等我回到家时，我的祖母正在看电视并且已经准备好了晚餐。“got”是过去奋可知，主句动作发生在过去的过去，所以prepare应角过去完成时形式“ had prepared”。故选 C。10. 单选题Tom is _than George, but John _is the of the three.问题1选项A.tallest ; tallerB.taller; tallestC.tall ; tallerD.taller; tall【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词的比较级与最高级。句意：汤姆比乔治高，但约翰是他们三人中最高的那个。“A+be+形容词比较级+than+B”表示“A比B更”;“A+be+the+形容词最高级+范围”表示“A在中是最的”。故本题选B。11. 单选题22_问题1选项A.cuttingB.goingC.pullingD.hurrying【答案】B【解析】【考试指导】词组辨析琿。如此多的问题从我脑海中经过。cut through 穿过;go through 经过;pulltlirough渡过难关;hurry through匆匆做完。故选B12. 单选题Maria Mitchell(1818-1889,the first woman astronomer( 天文学家)in the United States, wasborn in Nantucket. Massachusetts. Her parents valued education and insisted on giving her thesame quality of education that boys received.Her father. William Mitchell, was an astronomer and teacher himself. When he built his ownschool, Maria became a student and also a teaching assistant to him. At home. Marias father taughther to watch the stars and other natural objects in space using his personal telescope(望远镜).Later she went to work at the library of the Nantucket Atheneum. Over the next tweny years.she further developed her interest in reading as many books as she could.She spent her nightswatching the sky closely with her father.On October 1, 1847,Maria discovered a comet( 彗星 )by merely using a two-inch telescope.Some years before, King Frederick VI of Denmark had set up prizes to each discover ofatelescopic comet. The prize was to be given to thefirst discovererof each such comet becausecomets were often discovered by more than one person.There was once a question of who should be the winner. As the story goes, francesco de Vicohad discovered the same comet two days later, but had reported it to the European vor. She wonthe prize in 1848 and became a big name the world over. The comet was named“ Miss mitchellsComet.”What ean be learnt about Marias parents according to the text?问题1选项A.They came from low-income families.B.They gave Maria equal chance for educationC.They were both astronomersD.They were both teachers.【答案】B【解析】【考试指导】事实细节题。由第一段第二句可知，玛丽亚的父母非常重视教育问题，并且坚持为她提供与男孩同等质量的教育。故B正确。13. 单选题23_问题1选项A.causedB.foughtC.caughtD.treated【答案】C【解析】【考试指导】词义辨析题。我是不是感染上了冰岛的某种疾病? cause引起;fight打架;catch感染;treat治疗。Catch adisease意為“染病”。故选C。14. 单选题What was Mike Sanders?问题1选项A.A school headmasterB.An office secretary.C.The director of Fresh StartD.The head of the USDE.E.【答案】D【解析】【考试指导】事实细节题。第四段第一句表明，迈克?桑德斯曾是美国农业部的首脑。故D正确。15. 单选题选( )问题1选项A.BesidesB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Anyhow【答案】B【解析】【考试指导】词义辨析题。相反，他们把兜售杂志神为一种渺小但可敬的谋生手段。besides意为“此外”;instead 意为 “相反”;therefore 意为 “因此”;anyhow意为“无论如何”。根据句意可知，B为正确答案。16. 单选题They all looked so happy. They_ have succeeded after so many failures.问题1选项A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.could【答案】A【解析】本题考查情态动词辨析。句意：他们看起来都很高兴。经过这么多次的失败，他们一定成功了。must have done意为“一定做某事”，表示对过去事情的肯定推测。根据句意，本题选A。17. 单选题This song is very_ with young people问题1选项A.pleasantB.popularC.favouriteD.beautiful【答案】B【解析】【考试指导】本题考查固定搭配。句意：这首歌深受年起人&喜爱。be popular with受的喜爱。故B正确。18. 单选题请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )问题1选项A.valueB.familyC.babyD.cat【答案】C【解析】19. 案例题55_【答案】Bye20. 单选题选( )问题1选项A.livingB.drivingC.workingD.drawing【答案】A【解析】【考试指导】词义辨析题。此处意为：生活在伦敦大街上。live意为“生活”;drive意为“驾驶”;work意为“工作”;draw意为“绘画，招致”。根据句意可知，A为正确答案。