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What do you know about these pictures?How about these pictures?学习目标学习目标1) 学习掌握下列单词和短语：block, in line with, worker, stare, disbelief, above, burn, burning, alive, airport, till , west2) 能掌握以下句型：Life is full of the unexpected. I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first. As I was waiting in line with other office workers, I heard a loud sound. Before I cold join the others outside to see what was going on, the first plane had already hit my office building. 3) 进一步熟练掌握过去完成时的用法。 Read the passage and answer the questions.1.Which two events does the writer mention?2. How did the writer end up missing both events?3a3aLife Is Full of the Unexpected In May 2001, I found a job in New York at the World Trade Center. On September 11, 2001, I arrived at my building at around 8:30 a.m. I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first. I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office. As I was waiting in line with other office workers, I heard a loud sound. Before I could join the others outside to see what was going on, the first plane had already hit my office building. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building. I felt lucky to be alive. Almost 10 years later, I woke up at 10:00 a.m. on February 21, 2011 and realized that my alarm never went off. I jumped out of bed and went straight to the airport. But by the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off. “This is the first holiday Ive taken in a year, and now I ve missed my plane. What bad luck!” I thought to myself. The other planes were full so I had to wait till the next day. The next morning, I heard about the earthquake in New Zealand the day before. My bad luck had unexpectedly turned into a good thing.1.Which two events does the writer mention? The writer mentions the September 11 attack in New York and the earthquake in New Zealand.2. How did the writer end up missing both events? The writer went to get a coffee first and was not in the office when the plane hit the World Trade Center. He/she had over slept and missed his/her flight, so he/she is able to avoid the earthquake. Find words from the passage with opposite meanings to the words below. Then write a sentence with each word.1.lost : _ _ 2. west :_ _ foundeastI found the money on the floor.The sun rises in the east.3b3b3. below:_ _4. dead:_ _5. empty:_ _ There was a large bird flying above us.aboveHis family was so happy to hear that he was still alive.alivefullThe train was so full that I couldnt get on at all.stare in disbelief take off unexpected burn above alive till/until arrive at be about to even though Retell one of the events to your partner. Use these words and phrases to help you.e.g. On September 11, 2001, I arrived at my .3c3cWhen I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home.By the time I got to school, the bell had rung.Before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.I was about to go up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first.As I was waiting in line with the other office workers, I heard a loud sound. Make sentences using by the time or before.4a4a1. Tim went into the bathroom. Mary got up._2. The coffee became cold. I put cream in the coffee._By the time Mary got up, Tim had already gone into the bathroom.Before I put cream in the coffee, the coffee had become cold.3.The teacher collected the math homework. I got to school._ _ _ 4.I completed the work for my boss. The workday ended._By the time I got to school, the teacher had collected the math homework.By the time the workday ended, I had completed the work for my boss.5. The movie started. I arrived at the cinema._ 6. My mother finished making the apple pie. I got home from my language course._By the time I arrived at the cinema, the movie had started.By the time I got home from my language course, my mother had finished making the apple pie.1.By the time I arrived at the party, everyone else_ already _ .2.When he put the noodles into a bowl, he realized he _to add the green beans. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.rush out forget arrive atgo into show up find outhadshown uphad forgotten4b4b3.By the time my mother came back from the market, I already _ the door to go for my piano lesson.4. Before she got to the airport, she _ about the earthquake.5. When she _ the movie theater, she remembered she had forgotten to feed her dog. 6. Before she got a chance to say goodbye, he _ the building.had rushed outhad forgottenarrived athad gone into Write two true statements and one false statement about your day yesterday. Then ask your classmates to guess the false statement.4c4c1.By the time I left for school in the morning,_ 2.By the end of the school day,_ 3. By dinner time, I_1.stare v.盯着看；凝视盯着看；凝视是不及物动词，用法和是不及物动词，用法和look类类似，接宾语时需先加上似，接宾语时需先加上at来引来引入所注视的东西。入所注视的东西。Stop staring at me! 别盯着我看！别盯着我看！BACK2.above prep.在在上面上面 adv.在上面在上面【辨析【辨析】above， on与与overabove指一个物体在另一个物指一个物体在另一个物体的任意上方，两者不接触。体的任意上方，两者不接触。on 指一个物体在另一个物体指一个物体在另一个物体上面，两者相接触。上面，两者相接触。over指一个物体在另一个物指一个物体在另一个物体的正上方，两者是垂直关体的正上方，两者是垂直关系。系。BACK3.alive adj.活的；有生气的活的；有生气的(1) alive 作形容词，意为作形容词，意为“活活着的，没死的着的，没死的”。 在句中可在句中可作：作： 表语表语She was still alive when I reached the hospital.当我赶到医院时，她还活着。当我赶到医院时，她还活着。后置定语后置定语Whos the greatest man alive? 当今最伟大的人是谁？当今最伟大的人是谁？宾语补足语宾语补足语We found him alive.我们发现他活着。我们发现他活着。(2)alive作形容词，还可表示作形容词，还可表示“有活力的；活跃的有活力的；活跃的”。You seem to be alive very much today.你今天好像非常活跃。你今天好像非常活跃。BACK短语积累短语积累1.in line with (与与)成一排成一排 wait in line排队等候排队等候2.in disbelief 不相信地；怀疑地不相信地；怀疑地3.hear about/of 听说听说4.take off (飞机等飞机等)起飞；脱下（衣服）起飞；脱下（衣服） 短语积累短语积累5.think to oneself 暗自思索暗自思索6.turn into 变成变成 The argument turned into a fight at last. 最后争吵演变成了打斗。最后争吵演变成了打斗。短语积累短语积累【拓展【拓展】turn into 使使(把把)变成变成Hearing this，he finally turned tears into laughter.听到这儿，他终于破涕为笑。听到这儿，他终于破涕为笑。短语积累短语积累7.show up 赶到；露面赶到；露面 【拓展【拓展】show off夸耀；炫耀夸耀；炫耀 show sb.around 带某人参观某地带某人参观某地短语积累短语积累（参照（参照巴蜀英才巴蜀英才p13内容。）内容。）8.by the end of 在在(某时间点某时间点)以前以前 【拓展【拓展】the end of 的最后的最后 in the end 终于；最后终于；最后 at the end of 在在结束时；结束时； 在在尽头尽头1.I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.我正要上楼，这时我决定先我正要上楼，这时我决定先去喝杯咖啡。去喝杯咖啡。be about to do sth.是一种表是一种表示将来的结构，意为示将来的结构，意为“即将、即将、正要做某事正要做某事”，着眼于眼下，着眼于眼下就要做，不能与就要做，不能与soon， tomorrow等时间状语连用。等时间状语连用。The plane is about to take off.飞机马上要起飞了。飞机马上要起飞了。Mrs.Brown was about to begin， but Jennie spoke first.布朗夫人正要开始讲话，珍妮布朗夫人正要开始讲话，珍妮却先讲了。却先讲了。BACK2. The other planes were full so I had to wait till the next day.其他班机都已经客满了，因此其他班机都已经客满了，因此我不得不等第二天的。我不得不等第二天的。until和和till两者都可作介词、连两者都可作介词、连词，一般情况下可互换。用于肯词，一般情况下可互换。用于肯定句时，主句的动词只能用延续定句时，主句的动词只能用延续性的，所表示的动作一直延续到性的，所表示的动作一直延续到till或或until表示的时间为止，意表示的时间为止，意为为“直到直到为止为止”；用于否定句时，主句的动词用于否定句时，主句的动词一般是非延续性的，也可以一般是非延续性的，也可以是延续性的，它所表示的动是延续性的，它所表示的动作直到作直到till或或until所表示的时所表示的时间才发生，意为间才发生，意为“直到直到(才才)”。She watched TV until/till her mother came back.她看电视直到她母亲回来。她看电视直到她母亲回来。(看看电视的动作延续到母亲回来才电视的动作延续到母亲回来才结束结束)She didnt go to sleep until/till her mother came back.直到她妈妈回来，她才上床睡直到她妈妈回来，她才上床睡觉。觉。【注意【注意】如果要放在句首，只如果要放在句首，只能用能用until而不能用而不能用till。Until I finished my homework, mother didnt let me out.直到我做完家庭作业，妈妈才直到我做完家庭作业，妈妈才准我出去。准我出去。BACK当堂检测当堂检测CDBDC
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