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Unit 1Know yourselfPeriod 3Grammar单词闯关不耐烦的,急躁的adj. _(反义词)_短语互译1.不但而且_2在将来 _ 3三思而行_4洗碗 _5.生某人的气 _6对某人有耐心 _7bothand_8be suitable for_句型在线1.比利不愿意接受其他人的建议或者三思而后行。Billy would not _ or _. 2我的爸爸和妈妈周末都不去上班。 _ my dad _ my mum _ at the weekend. 3我的妈妈和奶奶都擅长做饭。 _ my mum and my grandma _ cooking.4午饭后我的妈妈或者爸爸洗碗。_ my mum _ my dad _ after lunch. 5她不仅愿意和孩子在一起工作,而且对他们有耐心。Shes _ willing to work with children _ patient with them.6戴维和丽萨的个性都不适合作一名艺术家。Neither Davids nor Lisas personality _ an artist.impatient adj.不耐烦的,急躁的观察 Sometimes she is impatient. 她有时候没有耐心。Youre too impatient with her; shes only a child.你对她太缺乏耐心,她只不过是个孩子。探究 impatient由patient加_前缀im构成,用作表语时,常与介词at, about或with连用。拓展 im是否定前缀的常见单词:impolite不礼貌的impossible不可能的imperfect不完美的immoral不道德的imbalance不平衡活学活用(1)【2016镇江】Some citizens waited for the workers to repair their broken water pipes quite long, and they became _ (patient)(2)【2016无锡】John looks at his watch from time to time. Why is he so _ (patient)?语法聚焦 一、and, but, or和so的用法1I can be a good teacher or a good doctor. 我可以成为一位好老师或一名好医生。2He is quiet and doesnt like to talk much, but his work shouts!他很文静,而且不爱说话,但是他的作品极具说服力!3I want to share the best art with people, so Im always searching for something better or different.我想与人分享最好的艺术,所以我总是寻找更好的或不同的东西。4Im active and energetic, and I love working with people.我积极而充满活力,我喜欢和人打交道。词条用法andand用来连接两个词性_的词、短语或句子,表示_关系。如果连接两个含有相同主语或谓语的句子,and后省去相同部分。butbut意为“但是,然而,却”,用来连接两个有_关系的词、短语或句子。如果连接两个含有相同主语或谓语的句子,but后可以省去相同部分。oror意为“或者,还是”时,表示_关系。or连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式与or后面主语的数保持一致,即遵循“就近原则”。soso意为“因此,所以”,表示_关系。so不能与because同时出现在一个句子中。活学活用1【2016扬州】“right” and “write” sound the same, _ they do not mean the same thing.AbutBifCso Dor2【2016大庆】When you get into trouble, will you keep trying _ give up?Aor BandCbut Dso 二、bothand, not onlybut also,eitheror和neithernor的用法1.Both Kitty and I have known something about the four people.我和基蒂已经了解了一些关于这四个人的情况。2Carelessness will be a disaster not only to ourselves but (also) to patients.粗心不仅对我们自己是灾难,而且对病人也将是灾难。3Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind. 人生就像一场赛跑。你要么领先,要么落后。4Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant.我的父母和我都不认为我会成为一个好会计。词条用法bothandbothand意为“和(两者)都”,可以连接名词、代词、形容词、介词短语等。bothand连接名词、代词作主语时,谓语动词用_形式。not onlybut alsonot onlybut also意为“_”,可以连接两个相同的对等成分。eitheroreitheror意为“或者或者,不是就是”,可以连接名词、代词、形容词、动词和介词短语等。neithernorneithernor意为“既不也不”,可以连接名词、代词、形容词、动词和介词短语等。Either you or I am going to be on duty.要么你值日,要么我值日。Neither you nor he is short of money.你不缺钱,他也不缺钱。拓展 (1)以not only开头连接两个分句时,第一个分句要倒装。(2)not onlybut also, eitheror, neithernor连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数要遵循“就近原则”,即要和离它最近的主语的数保持一致。(3)若要对eitheror句型进行否定,只需把eitheror换成neithernor即可。活学活用1【2016连云港】What film do you like best?The Martian. It _ shows a lot of imagination, _ has a sense of humor.Atoo; toBneither; norCeither; orDnot only; but also2【2016荆门】Alice, how do your parents like pop music?_ my dad _ my mum likes it. But they both prefer Beijing Opera.AEither; orBNeither; norCNot only; but alsoDBoth; and第4课时分层训练Period 3.用并列连词 and, but, or 或so 填空1Get up early, _ youll be late for school.2Do more exercise, _ you will have a strong body. 3There is no air _ water on the moon.4Taxi Apps can help us travel around more easily. _ more and more people like using them. 5It was hard work, _ they really enjoyed it.6The baby watched _ listened carefully.用not onlybut also, bothand, neithernor或eitheror填空1He _ writes his own plays, _ acts in them. 2I hear _ your grandpa _ your grandma like dancing in their free time. Right, just as many old people do. 3_ Tom _ Nancy can help us. We have to ask others for help.4_ Lily _ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.5I could speak _ French _ Chinese, but luckily I could talk with them in English. .单项选择()1.【016泰安】Can you play the guitar?Sorry. _ I can sing some English songs.AAndBBut COr DFor()2.【2016河北】Victories, hurry up! _ we cant arrive there on time.AOr BSo CBut DAnd()3.Tony is a quiet boy, _ he is active in class.Abut Band Cso Dor()4.【2016江西】 Last night, the shop was closed _ she didnt buy any chocolate.Aso Bif Cor Dwhen()5._ Rose _ Jack watched that new film yesterday.What a pity! They missed the exciting moment.ABoth; and BNot only; but alsoCEither; or DNeither; nor()6._ Gina _ Tara are studying Chinese history and culture now. They find them rich and amazing.ABoth; and BNot only; but alsoCEither; or DNeither; nor()7.【2016丹东】What do you think of your English teacher? I like him very much. He is _ kind _ hardworking.A either; or Bneither; norCnot; or Dnot only; but also()8.None of the shoes in the shops are the right size. They are _ too big _ too small.Aboth; and Bnot only; but alsoCneither; nor Deither; or ()9.Neither my sister nor I _ been to America before.Ahave ever Bhave neverChas ever Dhas never()10.They are going to have a picnic _next week.Asometime BsometimesCsome time Dsome times.根据汉语意思完成句子1我妈妈不仅擅长做饭而且经常在饭后洗碗。My mum is _ good at cooking but also often _ after meals.2在周末,我爷爷和我爸爸或者下棋,或者彼此聊天。At the weekend, my grandpa and my father _ chess _ each other.3我和我的姐姐都喜欢在网上购物。_ my sister and I enjoy doing _ on the Internet.4她生她丈夫的气,因为他既不帮忙打扫房间也不做饭。She is angry with her husband because he _ clean the room _5对你弟弟耐心一些,否则他会哭。_ your brother, _ he will cry. 详解详析【课前自主预习】单词闯关impatient; patient 短语互译1not onlybut (also)2.in the future3think twice (about sth)4.do the dishes5get/be angry with sb6be patient with sb7和都8.适合句型在线1accept others advice; think twice2Neither; nor; goes to work3Both; are good at4Either; or; does the dishes5not only; but also6is suitable for being【课堂互动探究】词汇点睛 否定(1)impatient(2)impatient语法聚焦一、相同;并列;转折;选择;因果1A2.A二、复数;不但而且1D2.B【课时分层训练】课内基础自测.1.or2.and3.or4So5.but6.and.1.not only; but also2.both; and3Neither; nor4.Either; or5neither; nor课后巩固提升.1.B考查连词的用法。but表示转折。句意:“你会弹吉他吗?”“对不起,但是我会唱一些英语歌。”2A“祈使句and/or 陈述句(多用将来时或情态动词)”为固定句式。当前后顺承时用and,不翻译;or表示“否则”。3A4.A5D考查连词短语的辨析。bothand意为“两者都”;not onlybut also意为“不但而且”;eitheror意为“或者或者”;neithernor意为“既不也不”。由答语可知“两人都没看这部新电影”,故选D。6A考查连词短语的辨析。由谓语动词are可知,两人都在学中国历史和文化,故选A。7D8.D9.A10.A.1.not only; does the dishes2either play; or chat with 3Both; some shopping 4neither helps; nor cooks 5Be patient with; or 8
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