资源描述
语法:1.:1.掌握一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。通常由动词过去式表示，与表示过去的时间状语连用。 2.2.掌握动词过去式规则变化日常交际用语 What did you /your friend/he/she/they do last What did you /your friend/he/she/they do last weekend?weekend?(2) How was your weekend? It was great!/It was OK./It (2) How was your weekend? It was great!/It was OK./It wasnwasnt very good. t very good. 第1页/共29页第2页/共29页第3页/共29页1.Whats the date today? What was the date2.Whats the weather like today? Please look at the following sentencesWhat was the weather likeyesterday?yesterday?第4页/共29页I am twelve years old. 我去年我去年1111岁。岁。I was eleven years old.He is in Beijing now.他昨天在上海。他昨天在上海。He was in Shanghai yesterday.They are in China today.他们今天在中国。他们今天在中国。They were in Japan yesterday.他们昨天在日本他们昨天在日本。他现在在北京。他现在在北京。小结：beamisarewaswerePlease look at the following sentences我今年我今年1212岁。岁。第5页/共29页every week last week第6页/共29页一般过去时结构含义提示词(时间)动词的过去式1、表示过去某个时 间发生的动作或存在的状态。2、表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。yesterdaylast night/weekin 1990On Sunday morning第7页/共29页 动词过去式知多少？（小组合作探究学习：请观察给出动词过去式知多少？（小组合作探究学习：请观察给出的动词，你能写出其它动词的过去式吗？）的动词，你能写出其它动词的过去式吗？） 1) want - wanted 2)live-lived 3) study studied clean cleaned dance danced play played turn _ taste _ stay _ happen _ waste _ cry _ wish _ agree _ merry _ 4)stopstopped shop _ 你知道下列动词的过去式吗？你知道下列动词的过去式吗？ do _ go _ have _ is_第8页/共29页动词的过去式 (规则变化)构成方法构成方法原形原形过去式过去式一般情况在动词原一般情况在动词原形后加形后加-edwantanswerwantedanswered以字母以字母e 结尾的动结尾的动词，只加词，只加-dmovediemoveddied以以“ 辅音字母辅音字母+y ”结尾的动词，把结尾的动词，把y 改为改为i,再加再加-edcarrycrycarriedcried 重读闭音节中、以重读闭音节中、以“辅辅+元元+辅辅”结结尾，先双写该辅音尾，先双写该辅音字母，再加字母，再加-edstop plan stopped planned第9页/共29页清念 /t/ ,元浊/d/ ; /t/ /d/ 之后念/id/规则动词词-ed的读音说明：1、清念 /t/，即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/, 例：finished helped passed cooked2、元浊 /d/, 即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念 /d/, 例：borrowed enjoyed called moved 3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/, 即 ed 在 /t/, /d/ 音后面念 /id/ 例：wanted shouted needed counted第10页/共29页动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；bebe用用waswas或用或用were, have,haswere, have,has变变hadhad；谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志；谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志；一般动词加一般动词加-ed-ed，若是特殊得硬记。，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后否定句很简单，主语之后didndidnt t添；添；疑问句也不难，疑问句也不难，diddid放在主语前；放在主语前；如果谓语之前有如果谓语之前有diddid，谓语动词需还原；，谓语动词需还原；动词若是动词若是was,were,was,were,否定就把否定就把notnot添。添。第11页/共29页What did I do last weekend? played computer stayed at homeplay computerstay at homeyoupracticed English第12页/共29页 studied for a testWhat did do last weekend?paintedvisited grandparentsstudy for a testpaintvisit grandparents第13页/共29页1234A: What did you/he/she/they do last weekend?B: They/She last weekend.did Chinese kung fudid her homeworkhad a partywent to the beach第14页/共29页What did you do last weekend?did my homeworkplayed soccercleaned my roomwent to the beach played tenniswent to the moviesSaturday morning Saturday afternoonSaturday nightSunday nightSunday afternoonSunday morning第15页/共29页1.did my homework 2.played soccer3.cleaned my room 4.went to the beach5.played tennis 6.went to the moviesOn Saturday morning, _On Saturday afternoon, _On Saturday night, _On Sunday morning, _On Sunday afternoon, _On Sunday night, _546321第16页/共29页Pair workB: On Saturday morning I played tennis. On Saturday afternoon I went to the movies. .A: What did you do last weekend, Lucy?第17页/共29页2a:Listen and underline the words you hear.1._ I visited my (aunt/grandmother).2._ I did my (homework/sports).3._ I studied for the (science/math) test.4._ I went to the (pool/beach).5._ I played (volleyball/tennis) EEBCC第18页/共29页A: What did you do last weekend?B: I .A: What about your friend, ?B: She / He . What did you do?A: I . 1. went to the movies 2. had a party 3. did some reading 4. practiced English 5. visited grandparents 6. played tennis 7. studied for the math test第19页/共29页Grammar Focus. 1. What did you do last weekend? I played soccer./We went to the beach.2. What did she do last weekend? She did her homework.3. What did he do last weekend? He went to the movies.4. What did they do last weekend? They played tennis.5. How was your weekend? It was great./It was OK./It wasnt very good. 第20页/共29页1 Last summer my family and I _（go）to the beach. 2. When it _（rain）, I stayed at home and watched TV. 3.What time _you _(get) to school this morning? 4.They_（be）always late for class last year. 5.What day_（be）it yesterday?wentraineddid getwerewas第21页/共29页巧手变句型1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句） Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2、His father worked all day last Monday.（改一般疑问句） _his father _ all day last Monday? 3、 I was very busy last week. （改否定句和一般疑问句） I _ very busy last week. _ you very busy last week?4、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句) _ there _ orange in the cup? didnt doThats greatDid workwasntWereWasany第22页/共29页情景对话A: Where _ you last night?B: I _ at home. A: What did you_?B: I _ nothing. I just _ on a chair and _TV.werestayeddodidsatwatched第23页/共29页Task :Survey I think had a great weekend. Because on Sunday morning, he . On Sunday afternoon, he . 比一比比一比 : :第24页/共29页第25页/共29页语法:1.:1.学习了一般过去时。 2.2.学习了动词过去式的变化规则。日常交际用语 What did you /your friend/he/she/they What did you /your friend/he/she/they do last weekend?do last weekend?(2) How was your weekend? It was (2) How was your weekend? It was great!/It was OK./It wasngreat!/It was OK./It wasnt very good. t very good. 第26页/共29页Homework Write down your great day!第27页/共29页第28页/共29页感谢您的观看。第29页/共29页
展开阅读全文