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天津大学21秋大学英语综合测试题库答案参考1. The relationship between speech sounds and the meanings they present in the languages of the world is not arbitrary.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:A2. -We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? -_A.Im afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B.Of course not. I have no idea.C.No, I cant.D.Thats all set.参考答案:A3. The results should be offered in a _ way leading to more fruitful work.A、negativeB、victoryC、spiritD、positive参考答案:D4. How much has the company _ this year?A、bring inB、bring downC、bring outD、bring about参考答案:A5. Im _ sorry to have put you into so much trouble. -It doesnt matter.A、terriblyB、extensivelyC、tooD、much参考答案:A6. _ I know, he has been abroad.A.As far asB.As soon asC.As well asD.As much as参考答案:A7. disperse means to separate and go away in different directions.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:B8. Simon: Is there any chance of my borrowing your type-writer? Cindy: _? Simon: Until the end of the week.A.For how longB.How comeC.Whats the matterD.Pardon参考答案:A9. sonorant is only shared by all the vowels.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:A10. Chinese is an agglutinating language.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:A11. The little girl must have lain there for a long time, _?A.musnt sheB.hasnt sheC.wasnt sheD.didnt she参考答案:B12. _ we are allowed _, we cant drink any beer.A.As long as; to doB.If; toC.Unless; toD.On condition that; doing so参考答案:C13. egoist is being selfless.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:A14. There is a film on TV tonight that Id like to _ so that my daughter can enjoy it when she is back from school.A、tapeB、shootC、knockD、mental参考答案:A15. A: Must we finish the work right now? B: No, you _. You can do it tomorrow.A.needntB.shouldntC.mustntD.cant参考答案:A16. _ is, fundamentally speaking, logic-oriented.A.Sperber and Wilsons principle of RelevanceB.Leechs theory of Politeness PrincipleC.Grices theory of Cooperative PrincipleD.Horns Q-principle and R-principle参考答案:C17. I have been looking forward to _ from my parents.A.hearB.being heardC.be heardD.hearing参考答案:D18. The accident was _ to careless driving.A.forB.likelyC.dueD.because参考答案:C19. -Would you like some wine? -Yes. Just _.A、littleB、very littleC、little bitD、a little bit参考答案:D20. -Wendy: Could I have dinner now, Mummy? -Mother: OK, Wendy. Go upstairs and tell Daddy that everybody&39;s here. Then come help me _.A.arrange the tableB.place the tableC.set the tableD.fix the table and chairs参考答案:C21. Arbitrariness is the first and foremost striking feature of human language.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:A22. crisis means happiness.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:A23. _ he saw his mother in person did he apologized.A.OnlyB.UntilC.Only whenD.Only until参考答案:C24. When birds _, the air under their wings helps push them up.A、mirrorB、sinkC、glideD、wet参考答案:C25. Passer-by: _? Local resident: Yes, there&39;s one near the end of the street. It&39;s behind the church.A.hello, sir. Wheres the bus stationB.Excuse me, sir. How can I find the way to the police stationC.Excuse me. Is there a parking lot anywhere around hereD.Which building is the Department of Immigration, please参考答案:C26. Functional linguistics is based on the view that language as a system, which is composed of three aspects: sound, structure and meaning.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:A27. The news _ to the Great Wall during the summer holidays made us very happy.A.what we would goB.how we would goC.that we would goD.where we would go参考答案:C28. The intimate style. is used between family members and very close friends.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:B29. -Would you like to go to the bookstore with me? -_. I also want to buy an English dictionary.A.Thats trueB.Its a good ideaC.It doesnt matterD.No, thank you参考答案:B30. A victory for her would be_ as a bitter blow to those who were once against her plan.A、educatedB、focusedC、startedD、regarded参考答案:D31. Excuse me, would you please tell me _?A.when the sports meet is taken placeB.when is the sports meet going to be heldC.when is the sports meet to beginD.when the sports meet is to take place参考答案:D32. -How is your brother these days? -He hasn&39;t been too well recently. -_. What&39;s the matter? -I think he&39;s been overworking.A.Itll be pleased to hear you ask after himB.Thats not too badC.Im sorry to hear thatD.Ill tell him what you said参考答案:C33. Therefore, she judges she can&39;t count on him to do the right thing or honor his ( ) to others.A.commitmentB.embankmentC.preachedD.glared参考答案:A34. I often see _ the road on his way home.A.he crossB.him crossC.him crossedD.he crossing参考答案:B35. A number of divisions of linguistics can be put into two categories: intra-disciplinary divisions and inter-disciplinary divisions.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:B36. Nasalization refers to the vibrating of the vocal cords when sounds are produced.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:A37. Please dont leave the office until your friend _ back.A、comeB、cameC、comesD、will come参考答案:C38. It has been a big task to make school courses and tests _ to real world situations.A、moralB、hungerC、relevantD、perform参考答案:C39. There _ a lot of _ on the roads yesterday.A.wastrafficB.weretrafficsC.wastrafficsD.weretraffic参考答案:A40. In _ to local demand, we will be opening this store from nine till seven on Sundays.A.generalB.totalC.shortD.response参考答案:D41. In compounds, the _ morpheme determines the part of speech of the word.A.leftmostB.rightmostC.centralD.initial参考答案:C42. Do you often hear _ your brother?A、ofB、fromC、out ofD、with参考答案:B43. -What do you think of this novel? -_A、Ive read it.B、Its well-written.C、It was written by my uncle.D、I bought it yesterday.参考答案:B44. An allophone is the minimal or the smallest distinctive linguistic unit in a language.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:A45. _ adequate preparations, they thought it better to postpone the journey till next week.A.Not to have madeB.Not makingC.Not having madeD.Having not made参考答案:C46. The term Creole is the label given to the form. of a language used by any group of speakers or used in a particular field.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:A47. He asked _ we need some more rice.A、whatB、weatherC、whetherD、that参考答案:C48. Every time I _ there, I will buy him something nice.A、wentB、will goC、goD、have gone参考答案:C49. Thank you for your invitation. _A.It doesnt matter.B.Its a pleasure.C.Its a small thing.D.Ill appreciate it.参考答案:B50. Phonetics is the study of sound systems and patterns.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:A51. Sandwich is a common noun originating from the fourth Earl of Sandwich, who put his food between two slices of bread so that he could eat while gambling.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:B52. Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of movies _ bad for their mental development.A、that isB、that areC、as isD、as are参考答案:B53. Overgeneralization is found universal in second language acquisition.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:B54. Although the number of _ is not great, it has none the less increased significantly over the past few days.A、positionB、strangerC、applicationsD、character参考答案:C55. If sounds appear in the same environment, they are said to be in contrastive distribution.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:B56. The Swiss scholar, Ferninand de Saussure, is the founder of Modern Linguistics.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:B57. The word “multinationality” has 2 morphemes.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:A58. continuant specifies all the fricatives.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:B59. Sounds which are produced with both the upper lip and the lower lip are called bilabials.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:B60. The majority of English prefixes change the part of speech when added to free morpheme or word.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:A
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