北京语言大学21秋《商务英语》平时作业二参考答案10

北京语言大学21秋商务英语平时作业二参考答案1. A program is a set of words and symbols that allow a programmer to tell the computer what operations to follow.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A2. Bondholders claims on the assets of the corporation rank ahead of stockholders.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A3. Our offer will remain valid for three days.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A4. 据报道，那条铁路因洪水而停止修建。据报道，那条铁路因洪水而停止修建。正确答案：It is reported that the building of the railway came to a stop because of the flood.It is reported that the building of the railway came to a stop because of the flood.5. Securities markets can be divided into primary and secondary markets.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B6. The perspective adopted to view the acquiring of an additional language is that of an individual attempts to do so.(语法上正确与否) ( )T.对F.错参考答案：F7. Generally, there are several types of insurance: _A.property insuranceB.liability insuranceC.health insuranceD.life insurance参考答案：ABCD8. The declaration and issuance of a stock dividend does not affect the total amount of a corporation&39;s assets, liabilities, or stockholders&39; equity.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：B9. A large retained earnings account means that there is cash available to pay dividends.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：B10. I sincerely thank you for your invitation to the party.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A11. The short for MIS is management information system.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A12. Investments in stocks that are expected to be held for the long term are listed in the stockholders equity section of the balance sheet.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：B13. aggregate(选出与题干意义最接近的解释)_A.聚集B.使加重C.赞同D.欣赏参考答案：A14. “management performance”应译为“管理业绩”。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B15. VISA and MasterCard are two of the most popular bank credit cards.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B16. If preferred stock has dividends in arrears, the preferred stock must be ( )A.participatingB.callableC.cumulativeD.convertible参考答案：C17. Money acts as a unit of account because we can use it to measure the relative value of goods and services.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B18. From the 1940s through the early 1960s, Americans married at a higher rate and at a younger age than their Europe counterparts.(语法上正确与否) ( )T.对F.错参考答案：F19. The units of production depreciation method matches expenses against revenue the best.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A20. astray的意思是：remain in the same place ( )T.对F.错参考答案：F21. We will make arrangements to _ an all-risk insurance on the following consignments.A.make outB.get outC.put outD.take out参考答案：D22. Journalizing is the process of entering amounts in the ledger.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：B23. _ is an operating system similar to Unix.A.Windows NTB.MS-DOSC.OS/2D.Linux参考答案：D24. According to its purposes, accounting falls into _.A.managerial accountingB.financial accountingC.public accountingD.personal accounting参考答案：AB25. Modern operating systems usually come with a _.A.application softwareB.GUIC.memoryD.printer参考答案：B26. These young adults established a trend of early marriage and relatively large familieThese young adults established a trend of early marriage and relatively large families that went for more than two decades and caused a major but temporary reversal of long-term demographic patterns.(语法上正确与否) ( )T.对F.错参考答案：F27. The cost method of accounting for stock ( )A.recognizes dividends as incomeB.is only appropriate as part of a consolidationC.requires the investment be increased by the reported net income of the investeeD.requires the investment be decreased by the reported net income of the investee参考答案：A28. 下列英汉互译是否正确：“common-size income statement”“共同比利润表”。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B29. The income statement is prepared from ( )A.the adjusted trial balance.B.the income statement columns of the work sheet.C.either the adjusted trial balance or the income statement columns of the work sheet.D.both the adjusted trial balance and the income statement columns of the work sheet.参考答案：C30. Use the spell checker to correct spelling errors on the worksheet.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A31. The major forms of business in a market economy are _.A.sole proprietorshipB.partnershipC.corporationD.franchising参考答案：ABCD32. The software and hardware components of a computer _.A.function independentlyB.can never be coordinatedC.rely on each other and support each otherD.none of the above参考答案：C33. prosperity的意思是：the state of being prosperous ( )T.对F.错参考答案：T34. Database management system(DBMS) programs are designed to work with data that is logically structured or arranged in a particular way, known as _.A.data modelB.databaseC.inationD.data参考答案：A35. reinforcement的意思是：the action or process of reinforcing or strengthening ( )T.对F.错参考答案：T36. Everyone working on Sunday will have _ pay doubled.A.itsB.theirC.onesD.one参考答案：B37. In pursuing functional goals, different departments often lose sight of the organizations goals, and no one is totally accountable for the final outcome as a whole.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B38. set off 意思是：begin ( )T.对F.错参考答案：T39. “Price-earnings ratio”英译为“市盈率”。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B40. approach的意思是：start to deal with in a certain way ( )T.对F.错参考答案：T41. The balance of the allowance for doubtful accounts is added to accounts receivable on the balance sheet.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：B42. Up until that time, his interest had focused almost _ on fully mastering the skills and techniques of his craft.A.restrictivelyB.radicallyC.inclusivelyD.exclusively参考答案：D43. 下列英汉互译是否正确：“Recording the information collected in a systematic manner.”“以松散的方式记录收集到的信息”。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A44. The keyboard is classified as a of output.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：B45. Which one is an image-editing tool?A.PhotoshopB.WordC.Extreme 3DD.Premiere参考答案：A46. According to the economic theory of supply and demand, price is set where supply meets demand, and this price is referred to as the equilibrium price.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B47. In the accounting cycle, the last step is ( )A.preparing the financial statementsB.journalizing and posting the adjusting entriesC.preparing a post-closing trial balanceD.journalizing and posting the closing entries参考答案：C48. I think we need to see an investment _ before we make an expensive mistake.A.guideB.entrepreneurC.consultantD.assessor参考答案：C49. to conclude(选出与题干意义最接近的解释)_A.to give ones place to eachB.to end or judge after some considerationC.to explainD.to contain参考答案：B50. It is generally agreed that the first revealing studies on human relations were made between 1932 and 1943 at the Hawthorne Works Plant of the Western Electric Company.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B51. In legal terminology, tort means a civil or private wrongful act by one party that results in injury to another partys body, property or reputation.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B52. to approve(选出与题干意义最接近的解释)_A.to abide byB.to comply withC.to have a positive opinionD.to come up with参考答案：C53. Before assuming risks, a firm must take two important factors into consideration _.A.the amount of money involvedB.the probability of successC.the time involvedD.the people concerned参考答案：AB54. If a conflict occurs between common law and statutory law, the latter takes precedence.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B55. A computer must include three of following. Which one is not necessary?A. systemB.output systemC.processing systemD.networking system参考答案：D56. SWOT here stands for strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B57. My sister is quite _ and plans to get an M. degree within one year.A.aggressiveB.enthusiasticC.considerateD.ambitious参考答案：D58. TCP/IP application layer protocols include the following except _.A.HTTPB.FTPC.UDPD.Telnet参考答案：C59. There is a feeling _ me _ we&39;ll never know what a UFO is.A.in; thatB.on; whichC.for; for whichD.by; what参考答案：A60. Transistors were a tremendous breakthrough in advancing the computer.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A