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word佳作诵读My teachers and fellow students，In 1.a couple of weeks，well say goodbye to our mother school.How time flies！Now Its really hard for me to put my feelings into words.The past three years has been really a wonderful journey,2.full of laughter and tears.To make the journey safe and fruitful，our great teachers 3.contributed their time，energy，love and the whole heart.Here，we 4.are extremely grateful for all that you，dear teachers，have done for us.Itll soon be the time for us to depart，though unwillingly.But it is not the end.It just means that were going to begin a new journey.Finally,5.on behalf of all the graduates present here，let me 6.extend our sincere wishes for our mother school and respectable teachers.Thank you！好词积累1a couple of一对；几个2(be) full of充满3contribute v贡献；投稿；捐献4be grateful for感谢；感激5on behalf of代表6extend ones wishes for给予良好的祝愿好句延展1我们确实很难用英语表达这个意思。Its really hard for us to express this meaning in English.2尽管很累，我们该上课的时候到了。Its time for us to start class，though very tired.Its time that we started/should start class，though we are tired.(对应学生用书第3页)1 单词拓展识记一、单词拓展1amazevt.使惊奇amazingadj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的amazedadj.吃惊的；惊讶的amazementn吃惊2informationn信息informv告知3borevt.使厌烦boredadj.厌烦的；厌倦的boringadj.令人厌烦的；令人厌倦的4embarrassedadj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的embarrassingadj.令人尴尬的；令人难堪的embarrassvt.使尴尬；使难堪5behaviourn行为；举动behavev举止6descriptionn记述；描述describev描述7impressvt.使印象深刻impressionn印象impressiveadj.令人印象深刻的8correctionn改正；纠正correctvt.改正；纠正9encouragementn鼓励；激励encouragev鼓励；激励10disappointvt.使失望disappointedadj.失望的disappointingadj.令人失望的disappointmentn失望二、典词语境填空1If you want to pass your exams youd better change your attitude(态度)2The teachers are very enthusiastic(热心的) and friendly.3She thinks that reading prehension(理解) is important.4There are sixtyfive students in my classmore than my previous(先前的)class in Junior High.5Professor Watson is leaving the academic(学术的) world to take a job in industry.6A new training method(方法) was introduced.7They had a misunderstanding(误解)，but they have bee friendly again recently.8That country is ahead in most important aspects of space technology(技术)9The course covers(包括) all aspects of business and law.10Follow the instructions(说明) printed on the back of the box.2 短语多维运用一、互译练习1be similar to和相似2have fun玩得开心3nothing like毫不相似；决不；没有比更好4introduce.to.向介绍5in other words换句话说6far from远离；远不7look forward to期待；盼望8be impressed with/by 对有印象9be divided into 被(划)分成10take part in 参加二、用上述短语的适当形式填空1We are really looking forward to playing basketball with you guys again.2In summer，there is nothing like swimming as a means of keeping fit.3He never hides his real opinions towards others.In other words，he is a person with a straight forward personality.4Matthews other discussions of the question are similar to those above.5Mum encouraged me to take part in afterclass activities.6Our class were divided into three groups when we went outing.3 句式高仿演练1(教材P23)Were using a new textbook and Ms Shens method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.我们用上了新课本，沈教师的教学方法与我初中教师的完全不同。句式仿写某某的气候完全不像的气候。The climate in Sanya is nothing like that in Beijing.2(教材P3)I dont think I will be bored in Ms Shens class!我认为上沈教师的课我是不会感到厌倦的！句式仿写我认为没有必要这么早走。I dont think it is necessary to leave so early.3(教材P3)In other words，there are three times as many girls as boys.换句话说，女生人数是男生的三倍。句式仿写这家工厂是那家工厂的两倍大。This factory is twice as large as that one.4(教材P8)Oh really？So have I.噢，真的吗？我也是。句式仿写如果他去那儿，我也去。If he goes there，so will I.4 课文语法填空Li Kang lives in Shijiazhuang，1.a city not far from Beijing.He is a new Senior High school student.The teachers are quite enthusiastic and the classmates are 2.friendly (friend)Ms Shens method of 3.teaching(teach) English is really nothing like 4.that at his Junior High school.His teacher stresses 5.reading(read) prehension.And he thinks that he will not be 6.bored(bore) in Ms Shens class!On the first day of school，they introduce 7.themselves(them) to each other.In class there are 49 girls and only 16 boys.In other words，there are three times as 8.many girls as boys.Tonights work is a description of the street 9.where we live.Im looking forward to 10.doing (do) it.(对应学生用书第4页)1 高考真题演练.完形填空完成句子1(2014某某高考)But there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.但是到处是血，这位女士很尴尬并且明显地感到震惊。(教材P3)Some students were embarrassed at first but everyone was very friendly and it was really nice.2(2014大纲全国卷)Finally，after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold，Simon had to make a decision.最后，在黑暗的冰冷天气里待了一个多小时之后，西蒙不得不做出决定。(教材P3)There are sixtyfive students in my classmore than my previous class in Junior High.阅读理解完成句子1(2014某某高考)Everyone looks forward to progress，whether in ones personal life or in the general society.每个人都盼望进步，不管是在个人生活还是在整个社会中。(教材P3)Im looking forward to doing it.2(2014新课标全国卷)Business people，political leaders，university professors，and especially millions of grassroots Americans are taking part in the movement.商人、政治领导人、大学教授，尤其是成千上万的普通美国人都在参与这项活动。(教材P9)I take part in all kinds of afterschool activities I play football，basketball，volleyball，table tennis and I go to theater club.2 核心单词突破 amazing adj.令人吃惊的；难以置信的(教材P2)The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing.教师们热情友好，教室配备令人惊讶。(1)amazed adj.吃惊的，惊奇的be amazed at/with.对大为惊奇be amazed that.对感到惊奇(2)amazement n惊愕，惊异to ones amazementin amazement吃惊地，惊奇地 So another amazing fact came to sight.于是又发现了一种令人惊讶的情况。I was amazed at his rapid progress in English.他的英语进步迅速，令我大为惊讶。Much to my amazement，he has made rapid progress in English.令我大为惊讶的是他的英语取得了快速进步。温馨提示(1)以ing结尾的形容词常表示主动关系或特性，一般用来说明事或物，意为“令人的；(2)以ed结尾的形容词常用来修饰人，表示人的心理状态，意为“感到的。有时也可修饰look/expression(表情)，smile，tears等词。类比联想“以ing和ed结尾的形容词集锦exciting adj.令人激动的excited adj.(人)感到激动的 frightening adj.令人害怕的frightened adj.感到害怕的boring adj.令人厌烦的bored adj.厌烦的interesting adj.令人感兴趣的interested adj.感到有趣的surprising adj.令人吃惊的surprised adj.感到吃惊的 instruction n(常作复数)指示；说明U指导；讲授；教育(教材P3)Ms Shen gave us instructions and then we worked by ourselves.沈教师给我们做了指导，然后我们就自己活动。(1)follow the instructions服从指示；按照说明under ones instruction在某人的指导下(2)instruct v命令；指示He gave us instructions to finish this as soon as possible.他指示我们尽早完成这件事。Follow the instructions printed on the back of the box.按照盒子背面印的说明去做。When we reached 13,000 feet，Jay instructed me to throw myself out of the plane.当我们上升到13 000英尺高的时候，Jay命令我从飞机里往下跳。 attitude n态度；看法；姿态(教材P2)Describe your attitude to studying English.描述一下你对学英语的态度。attitude to/towards.对的态度/看法have/take a positive/negative/good/bad attitude to/towards.对持肯定/否认/好的/坏的态度take/adopt a/an .attitude采取的态度Whats your attitude to this idea?你对这种想法抱什么态度？He has a bad attitude towards his schoolwork.他对功课的态度不端正。The government has taken a positive attitude to this problem.政府对这个问题已经采取了积极的态度。 impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记，让明白(的重要性等)(教材P4)Li Kang is very impressed with the teachers and the technology in his new school.李康对他的新学校的教师和技术设备印象非常深刻。be impressed with/by对印象深刻(2)impression n印象的印象What impressed us most about the book was its vivid language.这本书给我们印象最深的是它生动的语言。All the students are deeply impressed with my special teaching.所有学生对我特殊的教学方法有深刻的印象。His heroic action has left a deep impression on peoples minds.他的英雄行为在人民心里留下了深刻的印象。 cover vt.包含，涉与；盖，掩盖；行走(路程)；看完(页书)；(记者)采访/报道；占用(一段时间或空间)；(钱)够用n.封面(底)；盖子 (教材P9)Secondary school in the US usually covers seven years，grades six to twelve.美国中学通常包括六到十二年级在内的七个年级。(1) cover.with.用盖住be covered cover an area of.占地面积为(2)discover vt.发现uncover vt.揭开，揭露一词多义写出如下句子中cover的词义During the summer camp，children will be instructed by teacher to cover 30 miles a day.行走(路程)If it carries on snowing the ground will be covered by morning.覆盖The course covers all aspects of business and law.包括，涉与Simonson was sent to London to cover the Olympic Games.报道He should get enough money from the council to cover his rent.(钱)够用This building covers an area of 4,000 square kilometers.占面积温馨提示cover“采访的对象是“事，interview采访的对象是“人。 information n信息(教材P2)The screens also show photographs，text and information from websites.屏幕也显示来自的图片、文本和信息。(1)a piece of information一条信息information about/on有关的信息(2)inform v告知inform sb.of.告知某人When I was the most depressed he sent me a piece of information.在我心情最烦闷的时候，他给我发来了一条信息。Please inform me of your arrival time beforehand.请事先通知我你抵达的时间。 method n方法(教材P3).Ms Shens method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.沈教师的教学方法与我的初中教师的教学方法完全不同。的方法with this method用这种方法Advertising is often the most effective method of promoting products.做广告往往是最有效的推销产品的方法。There isnt only one way to success，and there isnt only one method to study English. 成功的路不仅仅只有一条， 学英语的方法也不只有一个。温馨提示method、way与means都可表示“方法，方式，但三者与介词的搭配不同，in this wayby this meanswith this method。 enthusiastic adj.热情的，热心的(教材P2)The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms Shen.教师是一位叫沈教师的非常热情的女士。be enthusiastic about/over.热衷于/热心于enthusiasm n热心，热情with enthusiasm 热情地All the new teachers are enthusiastic about new school term.所有新的教师都对新学期充满热情。He approached the new job with enthusiasm.他满怀热情地去干新的工作。单词多维演练.选词填空instruction，disappoint，attitude，cover，amazing，impress，enthusiastic，method1I am sorry to see the disappointed expression on his face.2He is looking forward to going to London and covering the Olympic Games in 2016.3Jim had an enthusiastic reception when he returned home.4His amazing intelligence led him to make many discoveries.5She shows a very positive attitude towards her work.6My little sister knows little English，so she cant understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills.7She was deeply impressed with the scenery in Guilin.8We must find a new method of solving the problem.cover对点练根据汉语提示完成小片段(黑体局部用cover翻译)一位记者被派去采访一家公司，这家公司占地四千多平方米。她走了近20公里才到达这家公司。进入经理的办公室后，她发现经理在看书，他已经读了60多页了。她对经理的采访涉与了很多方面，包括如何成功地经营公司。A journalist was sent to cover a pany，which covers an area of 4,000 square meters.She covered nearly 20 kilometers until she got to the pany.Entering the managers office，she found the manager was reading a book and that he had already covered more than sixty pages of it.Her interview with the manager covered many aspects，covering how to manage the pany successfully.impress万花筒一句多译他们工作水准之高给我们留下了深刻印象。We were deeply impressed by their standard of work.They impressed us deeply with their standard of work.Their standard of work left a deep impression on us.单句语法填空1We were absolutely amazed at/with his attitude to/towards our appeal.2He had little idea that it was getting so late，did he?3How long do you want me to heat the oil?Heat it till it begins(begin) to smoke.4One of the most important questions they had to consider was that of public health.5Will you show me how to download these songs?Press “Enter and follow the onscreen instructions(instruction)3 精典短语研析 nothing like毫不相似；完全不像(教材P3).Ms Shens method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.沈教师的教学方法与我的初中教师的教学方法完全不同。something like大约；有点(像)anything like和相像，与相似(多用于疑问句或否认句)not anything likenothing like全然不像Theres nothing like.什么也比不上It takes him something like five hours to get there by train.他乘火车大约需要五小时才能到达那里。I dont ever want to go through anything like that again.我不想再经历那样的事了。There is nothing like a long hot bath after a days climbing.爬了一天山之后，什么都比不上好好洗个热水浴。 in other words换句话说，也就是说(教材P3)In other words，there are three times as many girls as boys.换句话说，女生是男生的三倍。(1)word came that.有消息传来说in a word总之；简言之(2)keep ones word遵守诺言break ones word失信；不守诺言have a word with.与谈一谈have words with.与拌嘴/吵架Word came that our football team had won the match.消息传来，我们的足球队赢了比赛。In a word，we must try our best to do the work.总之，我们必须尽最大努力做这项工作。He has broken his word so many times that I cannot trust him any more.他经常食言，我再也不能相信他了。 look forward to期望，盼望(教材P3)Im looking forward to doing it.我期待着做这份作业。look forward to中的to为介词，其他含有介词to的动词短语还有：pay attention to注意be/get used to习惯于get down to开始/着手做devote.to.献身于；致力于object to反对I was looking forward to having five days off from duty.我期待着能休五天假。Everyone should pay attention to preserving his own eyesight.每人都应注意保护视力。The young doctor devoted himself to helping the poor and the sick.这位年轻的医生致力于帮助穷人和病人。 far from远离；远非(教材P2)I live in Shijiazhuang，a city not far from Beijing.我住在离不远的某某。We live too far from the city to get a strong television signal.我们住的地方离城里太远，不能收到清晰的电视图像。As he was advanced in years，his life was far from satisfactory.随着年岁增高， 他的生活越来越不如意了。 take part in参加； 参与(教材P9)I take part in all kinds of afterschool activities.我参加各种各样的课外活动。She doesnt usually take part in any of the class activities.她通常不参加任何班级活动。Ten of my classmates took part in the sports meet held last week.我们班有十名同学参加了上周举办的运动会。易混辨析take part in/join in/join/attend易混词汇辨析例句take part in指参加有组织的、重大的活动，并在其中发挥作用About 2,000 people took part in the protest.大约2 000人参加了抗议活动。join in指参加正在进展着的活动或游戏等，也可用于join sb.in sth./doing sth.(与某人一起干某事)Please e over and join in our game.请过来参加我们的游戏。join指参加团体或组织，成为其中的一员Many of the youth joined the army.很多年轻人都参军了。attend相当于be present at，多指“出席、参加(会议、讲座)等He decided to attend the meeting himself.他决定亲自赴会。短语多维演练.单句改错1It isnt nothing like as cold as it was yesterday.2The tax only affects people on ines of over $200,000in other word，the very rich.3Its bad manners to have a word with others in public.4The sports star we had been looking forward to ing at last.5I am far from satisfying with his work.【答案】words3.a wordsatisfied.短语精练一、根据汉语提示完成句子1I cant live up to my teachers expectations，in other words(换句话说)，I let them down.2A sentence can be divided into(被划分成)meaningful segments.3I am going to Beijing during the summer holidays，and Im looking forward to seeing(期望)all of you there very much.4Mum encouraged me to take part in(参加)afterclass activities.5The fact is nothing like(一点都不像) what he said.二、短语填空pay attention to，get down to，look forward to，object to，be used to1Thats enough for games！Lets get down to work.2I look forward to hearing from you as soon as possible.3In doing our work，we must pay attention to ways and means.4Id better not object to his proposal.5He used to get up late，but now he is used to getting up early.4 典型句式剖析 (教材P2)Were using a new textbook and Ms Shens method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.我们用上了新课本，沈教师的教学方法与我初中教师的完全不同。 that 作为替代词替代前面提到的词或短语。易混辨析that/those/one/onesthat替代the可数名词单数和不可数名词(尤其是有后置定语的)those替代the复数名词(尤其是有后置定语的)one替代a(n)可数名词单数ones替代零冠词可数名词复数The autumn harvest this year is better than that of last year.今年的秋收比去年要好。Enemies behind the scene are more dangerous than those on the stage.幕后的敌人比台前的更危险。A bridge made of stone is stronger than one made of wood.Bridges made of stone are stronger than those made of wood.石桥比木桥要更结实。 (教材P3)In other words，there are three times as many girls as boys.换句话说，女生是男生的三倍。three times as many girls as为一种倍数表达方式，其构成形式为“倍数as many/muchn.as。英语中倍数的表达常见的有四种句式：(1)A谓语倍数asadj./adv.原级asB(2)A谓语倍数比拟级thanB(3)Abe倍数the size/length/height/depth/width，etcofB(4)Abe倍数what 句子Asia is four times as large as Europe.Asia is four times larger than Europe.Asia is four times the size of Europe.亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。Now production is twice what it was last year.现在的产量是去年的两倍。 (教材P8)Oh really？So have I.噢，真的吗？ 我也是。本句属于“so系动词/助动词/情态动词主语句式，该句式意为“也一样。这个句式表示前面所述的肯定情况也适用于后者，是一个倒装结构。(1)“neither/nor系动词/助动词/情态动词主语表示前面一种否认情况也适合于另一个人或事。(2)“so主语系动词/助动词/情态动词表示对前面所述的情况表示肯定，可译为“是的；对；确实如此。(3)“So it is with./It is the same with.表示前面出现的两种或几种情况适合于另一个人或事。He didnt finish his homework，neither did I.他没有完成家庭作业，我也没有完成。You say he is diligent，so he is.你说他很勤奋，他确实很勤奋。She doesnt play the piano，but she likes singing.So it is with her sister.她不弹钢琴，但她喜欢唱歌。她妹妹也一样。句式多维演练.单句改错1Well，I do think the rabbit is a beautiful，gentle animal which can run very fast.So is it.2This tree is three times height of that one.3Little joy can equal one of a surprising ending when you read stories.4I dont think he cares，doesnt he?5I was given three books on cooking，the first of them I really enjoyed.【答案】1.is itthat4doesntwhich.句型转换1This table is four times as big as that one.This table is four times the size of that one.This table is four times bigger than that one.2You are a student，and Im a student，too.You are a student，so am I.3The weather in Beijing is cool，and the weather in Kunming is warm.The weather in Beijing is different from that in Kunming.4He will not e tomorrow.I think.(合成一句)I dont think that he will e tomorrow.5Do you mind if I open the door?Do you mind my/me opening the door?通关微语法现在时态与以ing和ed结尾的形容词一般现在时表示经常或反复发生的动作、现在的情况或状态、永恒的真理等；现在进展时表示说话时正在进展的动作或目前一段时间内正在做的事情。以ing结尾的形容词表示事物本身的性质、特征，常译为“令人的，以ed结尾的形容词具有被动和完成含义，常译为“人感到的。用括号内动词的适当形式填空1The train(start) at nine in the evening.2Teenagers(damage) their health because they play puter games too much.3I will discuss this with you when we(meet) next time.4He looked a bitwhen he heard thequestion raised by his son.(embarrass)5I am afraid you are verywith me because my grade is really.(disappoint)【答案】1.starts2.are damaging3.meet4.embarrassed；embarrassing5.disappointed；disappointing谋篇微写作话题1高中新生活1今天是我上高中的第一天。(Senior High school)2我的新学校离我家很远。(far from)3新学校很美丽，和以前的学校一点都不像。(nothing like)4新学校的面积大约是原来学校的四倍。(倍数 the名词of)5同学和教师都非常热情友好。(enthusiastic)6我期待着在这里实现我的梦想。(look forward to)【连句成篇】(将以上句子连成一篇英语短文)【参考X文】This is my first day in Senior High school.My new school is far from my home.It is very beautiful，nothing like my previous school.This new school is about four times the size of my old school.Here teachers and classmates are very enthusiastic and friendly.I am looking forward to realizing my dream here.课时提升练(一)(建议时间：45分钟).单词拼写1He succeeded in finding the information (信息) he needed from her.2He can speak several languages fluently (流利地)3The newspaper article gave a vivid description (描述) of the earthquake.4The diploma (文凭) is very important for him to get the job.5Look carefully at the corrections (纠正) which I have written in your essay.6Be sure to follow your teachers instructions (指示) while doing this chemical experiment.7Even so，she impressed (使印象深刻) the world with her courage and strong desire to succeed.8His idea received an enthusiastic (热烈的) response.9Its amazing (惊人的)how quickly people adapt.10Youd better get rid of that attitude (态度).完成句子 1在致命的事故中，不系安全带的人的死亡可能性是系安全带的两倍。(倍数as.as.)Those not wearing a seat belt is twice as likely to die as those wearing a seat belt in a fatal accident.2他们已看到了黑板上的通知，我也是。(so助动词主语)They have seen the notice on the blackboard，so have I.3他们因对工作的松懈态度而受到了责备。(attitude)They were blamed for their relaxed attitude to their work.4给我留下印象的是他处理问题的能力。(impress)What impressed me was their ability to deal with a problem.5我很感激我的中学教师，没有他
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