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Elias story period II language pointsElias was born in the 19th century when the black people were put into a miserable_ where they had no rights at all. Elias, like most black people, had little education and was worried about whether he would become _. This was the very reason why he met Mandela. Mandela always encouraged him not to lose heart. So he joined the Youth League _, helping him _some government building. Elias strongly believe in that what he did would help them _ their dream of making black and white people_.position;out of work;blow up;achieve;activelyequalHow did Nelson Mandela help black people in Elias story?Thinking ?Firstly Nelson Mandela _the ANC Youth League to_ _ _rights for black people.首先因为曼德拉建立非国大青年联盟为争取黑人的平等权利而战。foundedfight forequal 1out of work陷入困境陷入困境/ / Law Officeas a lawyer 2 to/ help black people; attack; violence 3attackviolenceOnly in this way can you solve the problem, I think.Only recently have I allowed myself to think of that again.Only when we studied the data did we realize the mistakes.当句子中only置于句首，其后接状语，句子谓语部分倒装，即将助动词，情态动词和be动词置于主语之前。(auxiliary,modal,be) +subject+main verbOnly in this way _ from your mistakes. 1.You can learn from your mistakes only in this way.2.Only when the war was over in 1918,_ _get happily back to work. 2.He was able to get happily back to work only when the war was over in 1918.can you learnwas he abletoOnly some students got the answer.（不倒装）（不倒装）某些动词某些动词(see, find, witness等等)主语有主语有时不是人而是物时不是人而是物, 即即拟人用法拟人用法, 使句子使句子生动。生动。1) This old house has seen good days.2) This year _the ten-year anniversary (周年纪念）周年纪念） of our school.注意：注意：这间旧房子见证了美好的时光。今年将见证我校10年校庆 will seeThe last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress.See here means “undergo, have experience of ” 见证见证History _ the great achievements of Nelson Mandela and chose him as the example of a modern hero who has _ his life to _ _ freedom and rights of black people in South Africa. For example, he _ the ANC Youth League and law office to _ government and was willing to offer_ to black people who _ _ him when they were_ _. However, because of his ideas he was in prison for almost thirty years. After many years hard struggle, he became the first President of the ANC. he helped black people get_ rights as white people in his country. In 1993, he won the Nobel Peace Prize .sawfighting forfoundedattackturned to equaldevotedin troubleguidanceSummaryReplace the underlined words“During my lifetime I have During my lifetime I have dedicateddedicated myself to this struggle myself to this struggle of the African people, I have fought against white of the African people, I have fought against white domination(domination(统治统治), and I have fought against black ), and I have fought against black domination. I have cherished the ideal of a democratic(domination. I have cherished the ideal of a democratic(民民主的主的)and free society in which all persons live together )and free society in which all persons live together in in harmonyharmony and with and with the samethe same opportunities. It is an ideal opportunities. It is an ideal which I hope to live for and to achieve. But if it needs be it which I hope to live for and to achieve. But if it needs be it is an ideal for which I am prepared to die.”is an ideal for which I am prepared to die.” I do not think there is any other quality so essential(必要的；必要的；不可缺少的不可缺少的) to success of any kind as the quality of perseverance. It overcomes almost everything, even nature. -John D. Rockefeller devoteddevotedin inpeacepeaceequalequal The concert at Radio City Music Hall drew thousands of Nelson Mandela supporters and Pop stars and actors took an _ part in it as well. Among them: Morgan Freeman, Steve Wonder and French first lady Carla Bruni Sarkozy, a model and singer who was on _for the first time since marrying French President last year. _,Mr. Mandela, who is unable to travel, did not attend any of the events. But he sent the message Our struggle for freedom and justice was a collective effort. Mandela Day is no different.”stage found unfair active equal devoteto as a matter of fact activestageAs a matter of factIt is our hope that people will _their time and effort _improving the conditions within their own community, he said. The event is co-sponsored (联合发起联合发起)by Mr. Mandelas AIDS organization “46664” which is _in 2002, the name from Mr. Mandelas prison number during his 27-year in prison. The number is used to call attention to finding solutions to critical social issues such as HIV/AIDS and the _ social phenomena(现象现象) such as poverty, womens no_ treatment and the lack of education. devotetofoundedequalunfairstage found unfair active equal devoteto as a matter of fact A great man is always _ to be little. -R. W. Emerson willingIntroduction of Mandela devoteto; be active in; devoteto; be active in; equal; generous; lawyer; equal; generous; lawyer; hopeful; attack; selfless; be hopeful; attack; selfless; be willing to; unfair; Youth willing to; unfair; Youth League; stage; found; League; stage; found; guidance; legal; peaceful; guidance; legal; peaceful; fee; vote; violence; as a fee; vote; violence; as a matter of fact; in trouble; matter of fact; in trouble; turn to; out of work; blow turn to; out of work; blow up; mankindup; mankindThank you for attention!Thank you for attention! when the black people were put into a miserable position where they had no rights at all. “Position” means A. place B. situation C. room Choose the right form of the word “active” to complete the following sentences:When Mandela was in prison, his people rescued him from prison_.Black people had different _ to celebrate his being out of prison. be active in (doing) sth.active adj . 积极的积极的,活跃的活跃的- _ adv. - _ n. 活动活动activelyactivityactivelyactivities Choose the right word: Fitness is important in sport, but of at least _ importance are skills. (2006,天津高考天津高考, 单项单项) A. fair B. reasonable C. equal D. proper At first, everyone on the team got 38 playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the pressure started. Some parents, who had paid the coach extra so their daughters could have private one-on-one training （2004北京高考，完形填空）北京高考，完形填空） 38. A. great B. equal C. right D. extra 中国在中国在1949年年10月月1日成立。日成立。e.g. China _ _on Oct 1st, 1949.was foundedFound (vt)founded建立，成立建立，成立founded2.fight forfight againstfight withfight backA.为反对为反对而战而战C.反击反击Learn words in families (fight)B.为为而战；为争取而战；为争取而战而战D.与与打战；与打战；与并肩作战并肩作战The soldiers fought bravely _ the invaders _the freedom _their comrades（同伴）（同伴）. A. back, with, against B. with, for, againstC . for, against, with D. against, for, withTranslation:1. 学校正致力于丰富高中生生活。学校正致力于丰富高中生生活。 The school is devoted to enriching the senior students life2. 毕业之后他参加了部队，献身于保卫祖国。毕业之后他参加了部队，献身于保卫祖国。 After he graduated, he joined the army and devoted himself to making his motherland safe. Make sentences with “devoteto”devotedevote vt.vt.献身；专心于献身；专心于 - _ - _ adj.adj. 忠诚忠诚, , 挚爱的挚爱的- - _ _ n.n.献身；忠心；挚爱献身；忠心；挚爱devote time/ oneself / ones life/ to (doing) sthdevote time/ oneself / ones life/ to (doing) sth. . 致致力于力于, , 献身于献身于devoteddevotionLearn words in families( turn)turn to 转向；求助于；查阅；致力于；翻到turn down 关小；拒绝turn over 打翻；翻身；转动turn up 出现 ；到达；开大点Learn words in families (turn)1.He promised to come yesterday, but he hasnt _yet.A. turned on B. turned down C. turned up D. turned off C 2. Why does she always ask you for help? There is no one else _ , is there? （2005北京）北京） who to turn to B. who she can turn to C. for whom to turn to D. for her to turn BWhich “blow up” in the following sentence has the similar meaning to Which “blow up” in the following sentence has the similar meaning to the sentence above?the sentence above?The German army tried to The German army tried to blow upblow up all the bridges to stop the all the bridges to stop the Allied troops from crossing into Germany.Allied troops from crossing into Germany.B. I have to stop at the gas station toB. I have to stop at the gas station to blow up blow up my front tires. my front tires.C. Id like 8 by 10 C. Id like 8 by 10 blow upblow ups of these negatives(s of these negatives(底片底片), please. ), please. D. I really D. I really blew upblew up when I learned that my girlfriend was going out when I learned that my girlfriend was going out with another man.with another man.爆炸爆炸; ;炸毁炸毁放大放大吹气吹气; ;打气打气发脾气或发火发脾气或发火1. During their journey down the Mekong Wang Kun and Wang Wei _ tents in the Tibetan mountains.2. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _ some schools for poor children.3. Wilson dare not _ the balloon, because he is afraid that he may _ the balloon.4. I can hear our headmaster is _.5. When you are in trouble, dont easily _.blow up give up set up come up put upblow up give up set up come up put upput upsetting upblow upblow upcoming upgive up
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