北京语言大学22春《英语语音》离线作业二及答案参考28

北京语言大学22春英语语音离线作业二及答案参考1. 18在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.w/i/ndB.k/i/ndC.f/i/ndD.m/i/nd参考答案：A2. 31在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.f/a/miliarB.f/a/milyC.bl/a/nketD.f/a/ctory参考答案：A3. John said he&39;d been working in the office for an hour _ was true Athat Bwho Cwhich DJohn said hed been working in the office for an hour _ was trueAthatBwhoCwhich DwhatC此题考查非限定性定语从句中关系代词用which作主语，指代前面的整个句子的用法。4. A: Good evening,Valley Hotel .B: Good evening, who is that speaking please? ( )此题为判断题(对，错)。正确答案：错误5. Validity of Agreement This Agreement, when duly signed by the parties concerned, shall remain in foValidity of AgreementThis Agreement, when duly signed by the parties concerned, shall remain in force forto be effective as fromtoIf a renewal of this Agreement is desired, notice in writing should be given by either party one month prior to its expiry Should one of the parties fail to comply with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the other party is entitled to terminate this Agreement协议有效期：本协议经有关双方签字后保持有效年，从某日期起到某日期止。如果一方需要延长协议，必须在满期前一个月书面通知另一方。如果一方未能履行协议条款，另一方有权终止本协议。6. We are convinced that the present damage was due _ extraordinary circumstances _ which theWe are convinced that the present damage was due _ extraordinary circumstances _ which they were transported to you.to, under7. I hear many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it【C1】_I hear many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it【C1】_so. At your age you【C2】_be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to【C3】_on your own two feet. But take a good look at the【C4】_rebellion. It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they【C5】_with their parents.【C6】_striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching at one anothers hands for【C7】_. They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same【C8】_. They set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up huddled round【C9】_the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such away is【C10】_the crowd is doing it. They have come out of cocoon(蚕茧)into a larger cocoon. It has become harder and harder for a teenager to【C11】_the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements【C12】_a teenager should have and be. And many of todays parents have come to【C13】_high marks for the popularity of their children. All this【C14】_a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own【C15】_. 【C16】_the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when【C17】_is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you dont care to【C18】_at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come with the people who respect you【C19】_who you are. Thats the only kind of popularity that really【C20】_.【C1】AisBwereChave beenDhad been正确答案：B本句是wish引导的宾语从句，表示对现在的虚拟。所以B选项were为正确答案。8. 29在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.w/a/steB.p/a/steC.voy/a/geD.n/a/ke参考答案：C9. _ refers to varieties of language defined by their topic and context of use.A. str_ refers to varieties of language defined by their topic and context of use.A. stressB. toneC. registerD. intonation正确答案：C10. 42在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.tr/ai/ningB.br/ai/nC.rem/ai/nD.s/ai/d参考答案：D11. So absorbed in the book _ that he didn&39;t notice me. Ahe was Bhe is Cwas heSo absorbed in the book _ that he didnt notice me.Ahe wasBhe isCwas heDis heC12. We will order 1000 computers _ your company _ the price you quoted last week.We will order 1000 computers _ your company _ the price you quoted last week.from, at13. _ separate cover, we are sending you a full range _ samples for your examination_ separate cover, we are sending you a full range _ samples for your examinationUnder, of14. They have given us a lot of valuable _ Ainformation Binformations Cadvices DstoryThey have given us a lot of valuable_ AinformationBinformationsCadvices DstoryA本题考查可数名词和不可数名词的识别。15. She needs to return the book by next Friday.She needs to return the book by next Friday.参考答案她得在下周五之前把书还回去。16. Our environment _ (get)worse and worse with the increase of the world population.Our environment _ (get)worse and worse with the increase of the world population.is getting17. if only the committee _ the proposal and put them into effect as soon as possible. A) acceptif only the committee _ the proposal and put them into effect as soon as possible.A) acceptB) have acceptedC) acceptedD) should acceptedCif only引导的感叹句中，需用虚拟语气，用过去式表示与现在事实相反。18. Mice in northern Europe go away from homes when_.Athey are short of foodBthere is nMice in northern Europe go away from homes when_.Athey are short of foodBthere is not enough spaceCits getting warmer in the low landDits getting colder in the mountains正确答案：B19. As our usual practice, insurance covers basic risks only, at 110 percent of the invoice valueIf covAs our usual practice, insurance covers basic risks only, at 110 percent of the invoice valueIf coverage against other risks is required, such as Breakage, Leakage, TPND, Hook and Contamination Damages, the extra premium involved would be for the buyers account.按照我们的惯例，只保基本险，按发票金额110%投保。如果要加保其他险别，例如破碎险、渗漏险、盗窃遗失险、钩损和污染险等，额外保险费由买方负担。20. If you will do that, please take me into _.A.thinkB.thinkingC.thoughtD.account参考答案：D21. You seem to take a keener interest in the subject _ has ever been shown before. A) as B)You seem to take a keener interest in the subject _ has ever been shown before.A) asB) whichC) thatD) thanD由keener判断除此句为比较结构，因此要用than。22. CAD 25 CFRC2 Vancouver.CAD 25 CFRC2 Vancouver.错误CAD 25 per dozen CFRC2 Vancouver23. Which of the following is true of second language learning?A.Natural language exposureBWhich of the following is true of second language learning?A.Natural language exposureB.Informal learning contextC.Structured inputD.Little error correction正确答案：C24. 20在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.n/ow/B.kn/ow/ledgeC.b/ow/D.all/ow/参考答案：B25. 2在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.curt/ai/nB.p/ai/ntC.s/ai/lD.str/ai/gh参考答案：A26. Which of the following activities can be adopted at the prereading stage?A. RearraWhich of the following activities can be adopted at the pre-reading stage?A. Re-arranging the materials.B. Brainstorming the topic.C. Writing a summary of the text.参考答案：B27. 【C10】AdangerousBdifficultCpeacefulDcomfortable【C10】AdangerousBdifficultCpeacefulDcomfortable正确答案：A根据下文，既然作者一家都要逃离该城市，说明此地处在飓风中更加危险的地带。28. 35在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.c/o/rrectB.disc/o/verC.c/o/mfortD.c/o/me参考答案：A29. 27在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.b/ea/chB.b/ea/tC.b/ea/stD.gr/ea/t参考答案：D30. He is quite sure that it&39;s _ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days. A roHe is quite sure that its _ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A roughlyB exclusivelyC fullyD absolutelyD31. The organization had broken no rules, but _ had it acted responsibility. Aneither BnotThe organization had broken no rules, but _ had it acted responsibility.AneitherBnotCeitherDsoB32. 【C12】AWhenBYetCHoweverDSo【C12】AWhenBYetCHoweverDSo正确答案：B副词however表示前后两句之间的转折关系，但后面往往用逗号隔开，因此此处yet(然而)符合题意。33. 一( )一 Oh. I understand. Maybe another time?A. Im really sorry , but I cant一( )一 Oh. I understand. Maybe another time?A. Im really sorry , but I cant make it. I have a big exam to study for.B. l m happy to join you. What time?C. I can t wait to see the movie tonight.参考答案：A34. Teachers must adopt _ attitudes toward their subject matter, their students , thTeachers must adopt _ attitudes toward their subject matter, their students , their colleagues , the program and themselves.A. negativeB. neutralC. defensiveD. positive参考答案：D35. In the meantime, we hope that we shall be able to _ this unfortunate discrepancy, as the transaIn the meantime, we hope that we shall be able to _ this unfortunate discrepancy, as the transaction, as it stands at the moment, shows a considerable loss to us.Airon outBmake outCtake outDturn outA36. 一 You look a little depressed. Is anything wrong?A. Maybe you need to take a holidayB一 You look a little depressed. Is anything wrong?A. Maybe you need to take a holidayB. Its really bad, for I didnt pass the examC. Thank you a lot. I really appreciate your help参考答案：B37. Mr. Johnson is the head of the _ department in this company. Apersonal Bpersonnel CMr. Johnson is the head of the _ department in this company.ApersonalBpersonnelCpersonalityDpermanentB38. If the results of the learning process in a program are consistent over time and betwIf the results of the learning process in a program are consistent over time and between sections of the same course, we can regard it as_.A. consistent instructionB. efficient instructionC. effective instructionD. relevant instruction参考答案：A39. It is nice_to you.AtalkBtalksCtalkedDtalkingIt is nice_to you.AtalkBtalksCtalkedDtalking正确答案：D40. The heat was extreme and _ the crops were seriously affected. A) consequently B) consciouslyThe heat was extreme and _ the crops were seriously affected.A) consequentlyB) consciouslyC) considerablyD) completelyAconsequently“因而，所以”；consciously“有意识地”，considerably“值得考虑地”，completely“完全地”。41. The variations of FOB illustrate who shall bear _. A. the charges for clearance B. theThe variations of FOB illustrate who shall bear _.A. the charges for clearanceB. the charges for loadingC. the charges for unloadingD. freightB42. The meeting _.A.is to put offB.is going to put offC.is to be put offD.will put off参考答案：C43. He drives much _ than he did three years ago. A) careful B) carefully C) more carefulHe drives much _ than he did three years ago.A) carefulB) carefullyC) more carefulD) more carefullyD修饰动词drive应用副词形式carefully，且carefully的比较级应在前面加more。44. What is the trade term? Please give an example.What is the trade term? Please give an example.A trade term refers to using a brief English concept or abbreviation to indicate the formation of the unit price and determine the responsibilities, expenses and risks borne by two parties as well as the time of the passing of the property in the goods. For example, USD500 per M/T CIF London. CIF London is a trade term.45. In other words, if the breakage is surveyed to be less than 5%, no _ for damage will be entertaIn other words, if the breakage is surveyed to be less than 5%, no _ for damage will be entertained.AclimateBcomplainsCclientsDclaimsD46. 根据以下要求，写一篇题为“Film and TV”的短文。 写作要点： (1)电影观众人数在我们的城市根据以下要求，写一篇题为“Film and TV”的短文。 写作要点： (1)电影观众人数在我们的城市呈逐年下降趋势。 (2)电视观众人数越来越多(原因：方便、经济、选择范围大)。 (3)然而，还是有人喜欢看电影(原因：有气氛、娱乐性强)。 写作要求： (1)短文须包括主要内容，可适当增减细节，使内容连贯。 (2)词数100个左右。 (3)参考词汇：下降decrease；氛围atmosphere；娱乐entertainment；电影电视观众film-goerTV watcher。正确答案：Film and TVrn We can see that film is giving way to TV in our city presently. For example in 1992 there were less than 20 thousand TV watchers and more than 80 thousand film-goers while in 2002 we had about 1 million TV watchers but only about 10 thousand film-goers. The number of film-goers is decreasing and the number of TV watchers is increasing. Televisions are quite common nowadays and so more and more people turn to TV because it is convenient and cheap and watchers have a wide range of programs for them to choose from. At the same time there are still some people who prefer films because they like the atmosphere in the cinema as well as the entertainment.FilmandTVWecanseethatfilmisgivingwaytoTVinourcitypresently.Forexample,in1992,therewerelessthan20thousandTVwatchers,andmorethan80thousandfilm-goers,whilein2002,wehadabout1millionTVwatchersbutonlyabout10thousandfilm-goers.Thenumberoffilm-goersisdecreasingandthenumberofTVwatchersisincreasing.TelevisionsarequitecommonnowadaysandsomoreandmorepeopleturntoTVbecauseitisconvenientandcheapandwatchershaveawiderangeofprogramsforthemtochoosefrom.Atthesametime,therearestillsomepeoplewhopreferfilmsbecausetheyliketheatmosphereinthecinemaaswellastheentertainment.47. 警察用武力将人群赶走。警察用武力将人群赶走。正确答案：The police cleared out the crowd by force.The police cleared out the crowd by force.48. 在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与给出单词succ/ee/d中斜杠标出的字母的读音相同。请找出这个词( )。A.br/ea/thB.n/ie/ceC.h/ea/venD.pr/e/pare参考答案：B49. There are two maps on the wall: one is a map of China, and _ is a map of the world. A) otherThere are two maps on the wall: one is a map of China, and _ is a map of the world.A) otherB) anotherC) the otherD) the othersC该题考查的是the other的用法。The other经常与one搭配，表两者之中第二者，other意为“其他的”，another意为“另一个”，the others特指其余的那些。根据本题中出现one，可知C为正确答案。50. Something must be done quickly if endangered species_saved.Aare to beBbeCcan beDwSomething must be done quickly if endangered species_saved.Aare to beBbeCcan beDwill be正确答案：A51. 19在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.pl/a/ntB.cr/a/ftC.gr/a/spD./a/t参考答案：D52. This offer is based on an expanding market and is competitive.This offer is based on an expanding market and is competitive.此报盘着眼于扩大销路，而且很有竞争力。53. The medicine will _ you good.A.doB.saveC.giveD.help参考答案：A54. I do not think it wise for Judy to lose weight by substituting fruit_.A. withB.I do not think it wise for Judy to lose weight by substituting fruit_.A. withB. forC. asD. by答案：B55. You had better _ a jacket, because it is cold outside.A.take onB.to take onC.put onD.to put on参考答案：C56. In _century, computers will be used more widely.Atwenty-oneBthe twenty-oneCtwenty-In _century, computers will be used more widely.Atwenty-oneBthe twenty-oneCtwenty-fastDthe twenty-first正确答案：D解析：表示多少世纪用序数词，序数词前需加the。57. The city _ I was born is on the new railway line.A.whichB.thatC.on whichD.where参考答案：D58. 11在下列四个单词用斜杠标出的字母中，有一个与其他部分的读音不同。请找出这个词( )。A.bir/ths/B.dep/ths/C.mon/ths/D.mou/ths/参考答案：B59. Yesterday my mother went to that _ store for something. Athe second-handBsecond-hand CtYesterday my mother went to that _ store for something.Athe second-handBsecond-handCtwo-handDtwo handsB60. It _ they who lent me the television.A.wasB.isC.wereD.are参考答案：A