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初三英语中考复习 介词介词WARM UPAnswer the following questions:1. Whats the name of this film?2. When it was released(上映) ?Alice in Wonderland.On March 5th, 2010. Round 1: Find out the keyMATCH: PREPOSITIONS OF TIME2010Marchspringthe morningthe future7.30nightthe age of 19first/lastthe momentMondayMarch 5March 5th,2010Monday morningholidayChildrens Dayinonat表示较长时间如:世纪、年代 、年份、月份、季节、上午/下午/晚上以及一些习惯用法中要用介词in。CONCLUSION:l表示某一时间点如:钟点、年龄、中午/夜晚/子夜、就餐时间或其它的习惯用法中要用at。 l表示某一天或者特定的时间如:星期、某月某日、某年某月某日、含Day的节日、有修饰上午/下午/晚上以及一些习惯用法中要用介词 on。 表示持续一段时间用介词for: for段时间l表示“自 以来”,从过去某一时刻到现在,用介词since: since点时间,主句常用现在完成时。l表示从一点时间到另一点时间的一个阶段用介词from to 。l表示“在的期间”要用介词during, during表示在特定的时间里,其后的名词前要用定冠词或者表示特定意义的代词。l表示某动作或者状态延续到某一时间终止,用介词till / until。CONCLUSION:1._ Christmas, my friends often have parties.3.Mr. Green usually gets to school _ 8 oclock _ the morning.4._ the morning of March 31, she made an important decision in her life.FILL IN THE ON BLANKS: P14.一Atin7.It has rained _ the day before yesterday.8.We have to work _ Monday _ Friday.9._ her lifetime, Hepburn earned four more Oscar nominations. fromatOnsince toDuringPrepositions of placeABCDEFFFF- Where is A (B/C/D/E) ?- Its behind E. at一般指小地方;in一般指大地方或某个范围内。 lover, on和above均表示“在上面”,over表示在某物的正上方,其反义词是under; above表示位置并非在正上方,其反义词是below; on指两个物体表面有接触。 lin front of 表示“在前面”, 其反义词是behind; in the middle of 表示“在的中间” 。 lbetween表示在两者之间, among表示“在中”数目为三者或三者以上, around表示围绕在四周。 lbeside表示“在旁边”, inside表示“在内”, outside表示“在外” 。 CONCLUSION:lnear/by/next to表示“在旁边” 。 lopposite表示“在对面” 。 1.The temperature stays _ (在之下) zero in winter here. 3.- Have you seen my shoes? - They are _ (在下面) your chair.5.Tan Dun helped build a bridge _ (在中间) the East and the West.6.Our teacher is standing _ (在前面) the teachers desk.FILL IN THE BLANKS: P14.二underbetweenbelow7.Jeremy Lin is a popular basketball player _ (在之中) Chinese people.9.My teacher says the earth moves _ (围绕) the sun. aroundamongin front ofPrepositions of movementthroughacrossupdownoveraroundacross指从一边到另一边;through指从物体内部穿过。 lup表示“向上”,其反义词down表示“向下”。 lalong 表示“沿着” 。 linto表示进入的过程;onto为放上去的过程;out of为“在外部” 。 lover表示“越过,跨过”。 CONCLUSION:lfrom 表示“ 从,自”;to表示“向,往,到” 。loff表示“脱离,不触及”。l round表示“环绕,围绕”。USEFUL PHRASES在的帮助下在农场在工厂因为乘汽车/自行车在左手边处于危险中及时准时用英语为付款去上学/回家沿走在上花费对恶作剧撞翻和分享给做手术提醒分成因而著名作为而著名对有好处装满了对感兴趣对喜爱with the help ofon a farmin a factorybecause ofby car/bikeon ones leftin dangerin timeon timein English介词+名词pay forgo to school/ homewalk alongspend onplay a trick onknock offshare withoperate onremind ofdivide into动词+介词be famous forbe famous asbe good forbe full of/ be filled withbe interested inbe fond of形容词+介词1.Professor Lee will give us a talk _ environment protection.3.-What does your English teacher look like? -Shes tall and thin _ long hair. 4.Mr. Lin gave the textbooks to all the students _ the ones who had taken them. 6.When he walked _ my desk , he knocked over my books.7.You can improve your English _ doing more reading and listening.8._ my surprise, my father has decided to donate his body for medical research after his death.FILL IN THE BLANKS: P14.三aboutexceptpastwithbyTo10.I like chatting _ my friends _ the Internet.16.Lindas teacher was always patient _ her.17.I got an e-mail this morning. It was _ my foreign friend, Tony. 18.Audrey Hepburn was a ballet dancer at a very young age. _ her twenties she became a famous film star. 19.People screamed _ fear and ran out of the building.20.We are proud _ the Ming Dynasty City Wall.FILL IN THE BLANKS: P15.三10-20withonfromwithIninofThanks to your help, Alice gets free!ABCDAlice meets her enemies, help her!CORRECT:1. In the beginning of the film, there was a party. 2. Red queens castle is on the east of Wonderland. 3. There is an old stone bridge above the river.4. She hid herself after the tree. 5. Alice visited the old man in Sunday afternoon.6. Shell leave London to China. onforAtbehindoverin三组表示位置关系的介词比较 1. B is _ the east of A. 2. D is _ the east of A. 3. C is _ the east of A.northsouthwesteastABCDintoonMULTIPLE CHOICE:1. Wheres Alice? We are all here _ her. A. beside B. about C. except D. with2. She sent her friend a card a present. A. on B. as C. for D. of3. The film is directed _ Tim Burton. A. to B. for C. as D. by 4. Alice was late _ the party. A. for B. to C. with D. of5. They have heard _ Alice for a long time. A. with B. of C. for D. at6. Alice is the girl _ blue. A. with B. of C. in D. on_FILL IN THE BLANKS: Alice, a beautiful girl, was born _ the 19th century. _the age _19, she was taken to a garden party _ a summer afternoon, where she fell _a hole and met lots _ strange things. _ her time in wonderland, Alice made friends _ the Mad Hatter, the White Queen and so _. Alice was surprised to know that she couldnt return _ the real world _ (直到)she kills the dragon._ the end of the film, Alice killed the dragon and reached home. She became brave _ the adventure and she looked forward _ a trip _ China. inAtofondownonDuringwithaftertountilintoAtofIn fact, the dog is Alices friend! Alice will take a ship named Wonderland to China. Could you introduce some places in China for Alice? Work in groups of 4,you must finish the task in 5 minutes! Homework:1. Oral work: read and recite.2. Written work: finish the exercise.
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