天津大学2022年3月《大学英语》期末考核试题库及答案参考72

天津大学2022年3月大学英语期末考核试题库及答案参考1. An allophone is the minimal or the smallest distinctive linguistic unit in a language.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A2. Field is a term widely used in sociolinguistics to refer to “varieties according to use.”( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A3. If so, our sense of the true and the _ is too easily cheated or deceived.A、energyB、falseC、seedD、prisoner参考答案：B4. The old lady is quarrelling with others as if she _ mad.A、wasB、isC、areD、were参考答案：D5. Analysis of conventional meaning necessarily involves the interpretation of what people do through language in a particular context.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A6. It&39;s the training that _ your speed, not the trainers.A.improvesB.promisesC.teachesD.shakes参考答案：A7. egoist is being selfless.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A8. The Swiss scholar, Ferninand de Saussure, is the founder of Modern Linguistics.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B9. The evolution theory holds that language is a product of evolutionary development of the human species.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B10. Duality is the first and foremost striking feature of human language.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A11. Australia is one of the few countries _ people drive on the left of the road.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.on which参考答案：C12. The word “multinationality” has 2 morphemes.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A13. Do you commute to work? No, I work at home. _A.You work?B.How about you?C.You do not work.D.You work by train.参考答案：B14. _ is the first and foremost striking feature of human language.A.DualityB.ArbitrarinessC.CreativityD.Displacement参考答案：C15. _ refers to having the right to speak by turns.A.Adjacency pairsB.Turn-talkingC.Preferred second partsD.Insertion sequences参考答案：B16. How can I get to the cinema? _A.Its very far.B.Yes, there is a cinema near here.C.Its well knownD.Go down this street and turn left.参考答案：D17. There are two types of language in the world: natural language and artificial language.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B18. The Chinese dream is the dream of the people. We should try our best to make our dreams _.A.put offB.pick upC.come trueD.reach out参考答案：C19. jealous means feeling angry and unhappy because someone has sth. that you wish you had.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B20. Overgeneralization is found universal in second language acquisition.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B21. When her husband died, she received $200,000 in _.A.enduranceB.insuranceC.assuranceD.reassurance参考答案：B22. In education there should be a good ( ) among the branches of knowledge that contribute to effective thinking and wise judgment.A.distributionB.balanceC.combinationD.assignment参考答案：B23. -Wendy: Could I have dinner now, Mummy? -Mother: OK, Wendy. Go upstairs and tell Daddy that everybody&39;s here. Then come help me _.A.arrange the tableB.place the tableC.set the tableD.fix the table and chairs参考答案：C24. -Im sorry. I lost the key. -_A.Well, its OK.B.No, its all right.C.You are welcome.D.You are wrong.参考答案：A25. Part of pragmatics overlaps with sociolinguistics, as both disciplines attempt to account for language use.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B26. I forgot to return the book to you yesterday. So I _ today.A.might do itB.must do itC.had to do itD.must have to do it参考答案：B27. Nature had endowed the rest human race _ a sixth sense and left me out.A.withB.toC.forD.away参考答案：A28. -Shall I use your dictionary? -_.A.Certain, you mayB.Of course, you canC.Surely, you cantD.No, please get out参考答案：B29. With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased _ he was a man of action.A、whichB、thatC、whatD、whether参考答案：B30. The process of becoming adapted to a new culture is called acculturation.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B31. -Jackson: I&39;ve just heard that the tickets for Swan Lake have been sold out! -Maria: Oh, no! _.A.I was looking forward to itB.It doesnt matterC.Its not at all interestingD.I knew it already参考答案：A32. In compounds, the _ morpheme determines the part of speech of the word.A.leftmostB.rightmostC.centralD.initial参考答案：C33. memoir means an account written by someone, esp. a famous person about his/her life as experiences.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B34. We use language as symbolic code to represent the world around us.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B35. _ exists in the Quebec Province, Canada.A.PidginB.MultilingualismC.CreoleD.Bilingualism参考答案：D36. Excuse me, would you please tell me _?A.when the sports meet is taken placeB.when is the sports meet going to be heldC.when is the sports meet to beginD.when the sports meet is to take place参考答案：D37. I dont know the park, but its _ to be quite beautiful.A、saidB、toldC、talkedD、spoken参考答案：A38. _ we are allowed _, we cant drink any beer.A.As long as; to doB.If; toC.Unless; toD.On condition that; doing so参考答案：C39. sympathizing sb is a positive feeling.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B40. theological means related to theology the study of religion and religious ideas and belief.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B41. He is _ taller than us.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.a few参考答案：B42. discard means to get rid of something because it is useless.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B43. -Marilyn, Im afraid I have to be leaving now. -_A.That sounds wonderful.B.Oh, so early?C.Not at all.D.Good luck!参考答案：B44. A huge fire warning stopped the train as the railway _ ahead had been out of order.A、dueB、eventuallyC、tipD、tracks参考答案：D45. -How tall is your sister? -_A、She is not very well.B、She is 28 years old.C、She is very nice.D、She is as tall as I am.参考答案：D46. The local tourist office organizes a number of_ walks to let you have a good look at the downtown area.A、falseB、interviewC、guidedD、rope参考答案：C47. He likes to _ help from his classmates.A.understandB.ask forC.smile atD.check参考答案：B48. Age is an important factor in second language acquisition.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B49. -Clerk: Good morning. Can I help you? -Mr.Liu: Yes, I&39;d like a one-way ticket to Manchester 8:15 tomorrow evening. -Clerk: Fifteen pounds, please. -Mr.Liu: _.A.Here it isB.There is the paymentC.Here you areD.Take the payment, please参考答案：C50. He has _ told me about it. I don&39;t know why.A.everB.evenC.alreadyD.never参考答案：D51. The fact that Eskimos has seven words for different types of snow but there is not a single word equivalent to snow supports the idea of different cognitive capacities of different people.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A52. Her fingers outside her woolen mittens were numb _ the cold.A.inB.onC.atD.with参考答案：D53. Morphologically, Chinese is a(n) _ language.A.analyticB.syntheticC.agglutinatingD.inflecting参考答案：A54. What is the train _ to Birmingham?A.feeB.tipC.fareD.cost参考答案：C55. _ I know, he has been abroad.A.As far asB.As soon asC.As well asD.As much as参考答案：A56. The method linguists use is mainly induction.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B57. Supersegmatal features are non-distinctive features.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A58. Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of movies _ bad for their mental development.A、that isB、that areC、as isD、as are参考答案：B59. The doctor will work out the date when your baby is _.A、dueB、chocolateC、biscuitD、shot参考答案：A60. When birds _, the air under their wings helps push them up.A、mirrorB、sinkC、glideD、wet参考答案：C