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会计学1advice from grandad 公开课公开课What do the pictures tell us?第1页/共26页What harmful effects do you know about smoking?It will do great harm to lungs, hearts, pancreas（胰脏）（胰脏）, bones, senital system（生殖系统），（生殖系统），etc of the smokers.To smoking couples, it is hard for them to be pregnant, and their babies will have smaller weights and even be abnormal.To non-smokers, it will also do great harm to their health. 第2页/共26页 Currently, the mainland has more than 300 million smokers, statistics from the World Health Organization show, and about 1.2 million people die from smoking-related diseases every year, accounting for one-fifth of the worlds total. Meanwhile, an estimated 740 million people are exposed to secondhand smoke, mostly in places like restaurants, bars and workplaces, statistics from the Ministry of Health show. 第3页/共26页1. Does anybody smoke in your family?2. Have you ever advised him/her to quit smoking?3. How did you advise him/her?第4页/共26页第5页/共26页1.How many parts does the reading text consist of?2.Who wrote the letter? To whom?3. Why did he write the letter? JamesGrandad第6页/共26页Scan the letter and get the main idea of each paragraph.Reason for grandads long and active life.Reason for grandads letter.Three ways to be addicted to smoking.Harmful effects of smoking.Grandads advice and hope.the first or the last sentence of each paragraph might be helpfulTip:第7页/共26页Para 11.How old is Grandad?2.What does he do recently?3.What picture did he want to describe? Circle the adjectives. beautiful big long amazing long active healthy4. What idea did he want to convey? His active and long life is due to his healthy life he lives.第8页/共26页Normally, the first part of a suggestion letter is stating the purpose of writing the letter. Why did Grandad describe his active and long life to begin his letter? What was his purpose? To make a comparison?第9页/共26页Para 21.Did he scold（责备）（责备） James when he knew his grandson smoked?2.What did he say? Believe me, I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is to stop.You se, during my adolescence, I also smoked and became addicted to cigarettes.3. Why did he say that? He once had the same situation with James. And he knew his feeling very well, so as to shorten the distance between them.第10页/共26页1.become _ addicted to nicotine.2.become addicted through _.3.become _ addicted.physicallyhabitmentallyhabituallyPara 3_ ways to become addicted1. What did Gradad feel when he get withdrawal symptoms? bad-tempered, in pain2. How did Grandad addicted ? How did he know? In all three ways. He was happier and more relaxed after having a cigarette. He could only feel good when he smoked.第11页/共26页3. How does he organize this paragraph?First, you can, which . This means Secondly,Lastly,While writing, you can use first, ; secondly; lastly, to make your composition more orderly.Tip 1. Why did the grandad use you” instead of “he” or “one” ?To make his grandson believe that smoking is the case which has something to do with him.2. Whats the function of saying “But I did finally manage.”?To give James hope that he could also quit smoking as his grandad did.第12页/共26页Para 4Harmful effects of smokingTo smokers themselvesDo terrible damage to _ and _Be difficult for _ to become _._ and _ smell terribleThe ends of fingers _Become _Not enjoy _To non-smokers heartslungssmoking couplespregnantbreathclothesare turning yellowbreathless quicklysports as muchThe babies of smoking couples _ _may have smaller birth weight or even be abnormal in some way.第13页/共26页What harmful effects didnt Grandad know? What did he know?When did he know it was time to quit smoking?When he was taken off the school football team.When his girl friend told him she wouldnt go out with him again unless he stopped?When I was young, I didnt know.I didnt know I certainly didnt know.However, what I know was that 第14页/共26页When I was young, I didnt know.I didnt know I certainly didnt know.However, what I know was that What was Grandads feeling by saying so? If he had known the bad effects of smoking , he _.He felt very regretful.What kind of picture did Grandad want to describe in this part? Circle the adjectives.harmful terrible difficult abnormal breathlessunfitwould not have started smoking第15页/共26页Why did Grandad write about his own experiences in this letter? to shorten the distance between him and his grandsonto arise his grandsons resonance（共鸣）（共鸣）to make his letter more persuasiveWhat was his tone of writing the letter?A. a friends B. a grandfathersC. a teachers第16页/共26页The advice for quitting smokingPrepare yourself.Be determined.Break the habit.Relax.Get help if you need it.Keep trying.第17页/共26页_a day that is not _to quit smoking. Make a list of all the _ of stopping smoking, and _ it when you _ smoking. Develop some other habits to keep yourself_ . If you feel _ or _, try some _ exercises like deep breathing . When you feel really bad, ask for a doctor or _for help. Dont feel _ if you weaken, and try many times and never _, you will succeed eventually.Decided onstressfulbenefitsrereadfeel likebusynervousstressedrelaxationchemistdisappointedgive upRead the advice and fill in the blanks第18页/共26页1.Why did the grandad use an internet page to give his grandson advice? To shorten the distance between them. To make his advice more persuasive. 2. What kind of person is Grandad? up-to-date, energetic, active, perseverant, never give up 第19页/共26页Do you think James will quit smoking after reading the letter? Why or why not?How did Grandad advise his grandson?第20页/共26页Shorten the distance between them1.Believe me, I know how easy how difficult 2.Use his own experiences3.Use a internet page to offer adviceMake what he said more persuasive1.Make a comparison: 1)The wonderful life of the healthy life 2)The harmful effects of smoking 2. Use “you” instead of “he” or “one” 3. Use an internet page to offer advice4. Not scold but encourage and give hopeWays to give effective advice第21页/共26页第22页/共26页第23页/共26页1.Read the text again and again to appreciate the art of language of writing suggestion letter.2.Underline some useful expressions and key sentences.3.Finish the exercises in Part 1 English Weekly.第24页/共26页第25页/共26页
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