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Unit 6Detective stories Revision LEARN BY YOURSELVES自学自测Read your paper and complete the following exercises in Part Two. 一、按要求变换词形 1.I dont know the woman of _ (中等中等) height.2.The young man was _ (控告控告) with murder. 3.Its _ (报道报道) that an accident happened on that road just now.4.The boy is so _ (not neat) that he smells terrible.5.We call this kind of person suspected of wrong doing _ .6.David has _ (be caught) because of _(act of stealing).7.The department store was _ (take sth from a place unlawfully ) last night.8.Prison is a place for punishing _( people who are guilty of crime).9.-What do you do? -Im a _ (侦探侦探) .detectivemediumchargedreporteduntidysuspectbeen arrestedtheftrobbedcriminals10.The _ (a person that suffers pain ,death ,harm, etc.) was attacked with knife.11.The work of a _is to detect criminals.12.Can you believe that beautiful girl is a s_ .13.I think not only one k_ kidnapped the child. 14.Detectives like to check the scene for _( mark made by fingers, used for identifying criminals and other clues)15.At last the policeman caught the two _,because they had stolen a car. victimdetectiveuspectidnappersfingerprintthieves词性转换16.No one can believe that he was charged with _/_/_/_/_ (rob/ kidnap / steal / shoplift /murderer ).17.He is the _ (own) of the restaurant.18._(witness) are people who saw anything _ (suspect).19.The police havent got enough evidence _ (arrest) him.20.We hadnt had his any _ (crime) records before he was found _ (steal) a necklace .21.People hate car _ (thief) very much.robberyownerWitnessessuspiciousto arrestcriminalto stealthieveskidnappingtheftshopliftingmurder22.The millionaire s son _ , the detective has got some information about the _ (kidnap) .23.He is so cruel that he has made a lot of _ (enemy).24.Our monitor is always _(dress) like an adult.25.After a long walk, we felt out of _ , Lets _ (breath) deeply.26.She breathed even_ (heavy) when she heard the horrible sound.was kidnappedkidnappingenemiesbreathmore heavilydressedbreatheLEARNING IN GROUPS互学互助Discussion: Discuss in groups what you should pay attention to when you use the reported speech. Try to make some notes while discussing.SUMMARY 直接引语是陈述句,变间接引语直接引语是陈述句,变间接引语时,时,用连词用连词 that 连接连接, , 并可以省略。并可以省略。 直接引语是一般疑问句直接引语是一般疑问句, ,变为间变为间接引语时接引语时, ,用连词用连词 if 或或 whether 连接。连接。 直接引语是直接引语是特殊疑问句特殊疑问句, ,变为间变为间接引语时接引语时, ,仍用仍用原来原来的疑问词的疑问词作连词作连词来引导。来引导。 1.He said, “ I am busy now.”2.“Does he know the victim?” I asked. 3. “Who is the murderer?” she asked.He said that he was busy then.I asked if/whether he knew the victim.She asked who the murderer was.直接引语直接引语 间接引语间接引语一般现在时一般现在时 一般过去时一般过去时 现在进行时现在进行时 过去进行时过去进行时一般过去时一般过去时 过去完成时过去完成时现在完成时现在完成时 过去完成时过去完成时一般将来时一般将来时 过去将来时过去将来时The teacher said,“The sun is bigger than the earth.”The teacher said that the sun is bigger than the earth.注注: : 直引若是客观真理直引若是客观真理, ,变为间引时变为间引时, ,时态不时态不变变. .时态变化2 2语序变化语序变化 直接引语是陈述句,变间接引语时,语序不变。直接引语是陈述句,变间接引语时,语序不变。 直接引语是疑问句直接引语是疑问句,变为间接引语时变为间接引语时, 语序应改为陈述语序。语序应改为陈述语序。The policeman asked where the body was.“ Where is the body?” asked the policeman. 直接引语直接引语 间接引语间接引语指示代词指示代词 时时 间间 状状 语语 地点状语地点状语 方向性动词方向性动词 this, that, these those now, then, today that day this week that week yesterday the day before last week the week before four days ago four days before the day before yesterday two days before tomorrow the next/following daynext month the next/following month here there come, go,bring take 情态动词情态动词 can, may, must could, might, had to 直接引语是祈使句,变成间接引语,直接引语是祈使句,变成间接引语,把动词原形变成把动词原形变成动词不定式动词不定式,并在动词不,并在动词不定前加定前加tell, ask, order , advise等动等动词的宾语。词的宾语。注意:注意:否定句,在动词不定式前加否定句,在动词不定式前加not或或never. .SUMMARYMom said,“ Dont chat with strangers”“ Go shopping with me, please?” said Mr. Wang .Mom told me not to chat with strangers.Mr. Wang asked me to go shopping with him.EXTENSION导学导练与犯罪有关的易混淆词汇 犯罪类型 noun.犯罪分子或人noun. 犯罪行为verb.抢劫入店行窃谋杀偷窃绑架robberyrobberrobshopliftermurderermurdershopliftstealthief/thievestheftmurdershopliftingkidnappingkidnapperkidnap A detective story 案情描述:案发时间、地点。案情描述:案发时间、地点。 案发现场描述:根据现场勘查如指纹和其它线索、目击者证词案发现场描述:根据现场勘查如指纹和其它线索、目击者证词 、案发现场案情、案发现场案情或被害者现场和生平情况介绍等。或被害者现场和生平情况介绍等。 对犯罪嫌疑人的描述对犯罪嫌疑人的描述 :如目击者所见案发时间嫌疑人举动可疑之处,如呼吸急:如目击者所见案发时间嫌疑人举动可疑之处,如呼吸急促,身有血迹,神色慌张等促,身有血迹,神色慌张等 或与受害者以往关系。或与受害者以往关系。 侦破结果及警方是如何找到凶手的。侦破结果及警方是如何找到凶手的。 E.g : This morning ,an old man found a young womans body near a river check the scene for fingerprints and other clues , a witness reported that ,be attacked with a knife and bled to death as a result, if the victim had any enemies ,breathe heavily ,have blood on ,at the time of crime How the police arrest the criminalCONCLUSION AS us students, we ourselves should obey the law. When we saw someone break the law, we should try our best to stop him or her. Its everyones duty to make the society more peaceful and beautiful.THANK YOU!
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