2022初中英语课件人教版八年级上册英语Unit4

2021初中英语课件人教版八年级上册英语Unit4八年级上册英语知识点讲解 Unit 4 Whats the best movie theater? 课文重难点讲解 Section A fortable seats 舒适的座位 【解析1】comfort v 安慰，抚慰 comfortable #_27;kmftbl adj.舒适的 comfortably #_27;kmftbli adv.舒服地；容易地；充裕地 comfortable（比较级）more comfortable （最高级）most comfortable You can sit _(comfortable) , because they have the _(big) seats.【解析2】sit v 坐seat n 座位 sit down 坐下 take/ have a seat 就坐 【记】 These _are comfortable.Lets _here and talk together for a while.( ) May I come in , Mr.Li? Come in and _.A.take a seat B.take a sit C.seat down D.sits down ( ) The woman walked into Mr.Lius office, took a seat and then began to talk to Mr.Liu.A.waited for a minute B.stood close C.sat down D.moved a seat 2best sound 声音效果最好 【解析】voice/noise /sound (1)voice 多指人说话、唱歌、鸟的叫声。He is not in good voice.(2)noise n noisy adj.吵闹的 指不悦耳的吵闹声 如嘈杂声、噪音等 make a noise制造噪音 (3)sound n 泛指人听到的任何声音。 v 听起来 【记】There was a loud _outside the classroom.The physics teacher had to raise his _: “ Light travels much faster than _”.( ) Stop making so much _.The children are sleeping. A.voice B.noise C.sound D.sounds 3.Its the closest to home 离家近 【解析】 close kls v.关；合拢；不开放；停业 （反）open adj.近的，接近的=near be close to 接近 colsed adj.关闭的；（反）open close 可表示在时间和空间上的接近，还可表示人与人之间的关系 near 只表示在时间或空间上的接近 ( ) My home is _the post office. A.close to B.closed to C.close from D.closed from ( ) The big supermarket is _his home. A.closely from B.closely to C.close from D.close to ( ) Of all the boys Tom is _to the window. A.near B.nearer C.nearest D.the nearest ( ) The theater is near my house .I often walk there. A.far from B.far C.close D.close to 4.Which is the best radio station? 最好的无线电台是哪家？ 【解析】radio station 无线电台 ( ) FM 97.4 is the best _.It plays popular music every day. A.fast food restaurant B.clothing store C.radio station D.music store 5.go to the cinema = go to the movies = see the film 看电影 6.Which is the best clothes store? 最好的服装店是哪家？ 【解析】clothes n 衣服（总称，不可数名词）clothes n 衣服 （复数名词）clothes store 服装店 cloth n 衣服（不可数名词，布料）（可数名词，布）clothing, cloth, clothes 的区别 clothing “服装”总称，为单数名词， 没有复数形式 cloth 指做衣服用的布料，为不可数名词， a piece of cloth 表示“一块布料” clothes 意“衣服” ，用作复数，可与“many, few”等词连用， 但不能与数词连用，指“一套衣服”用a suit of clothes ( ) Shell just put on a few clean _. A.clothing B.clothes C.clothings D.cloth ( ) She took some pieces of _with her when she took the vacation. A.clothing B.cothings C.clothes D.cloth 7.I think Millers is the best .米勒服装店 【解析】 某人或人名的所有格的特殊用法：一般来说， 某人或人名的名词所有格后面省略的是“住宅，家” 某一职业名称的名词所有格后省略的是其 “工作地点(办公室、店铺)” at Kates (home) 在凯特的家里 at his uncles (home) 在他的叔叔家里 at the doctors (waiting room) 在医生的候诊室里 at our teachers (office) 在我们老师的办公室里 8.Why do you think so ?你为什么这样认为呢？ 【解析】think about 考虑 think about doing sth 考虑某事 think about, think of , think over 的区别 think about “思考、考虑” 侧重于思考 Are you thinking about the question? think of “考虑、关心”，“想起、记起” Lei Fen was always thinking of others.think over “仔细考虑” Stop and think over the meaning of every single word ( ) Could you tell me something more about Hong Kong? Im _going there for a holiday soon. A.thinking over B.thinking about C.finding out D.thinking up ( ) What do you _this new watch? A.think at B.think of C.think over D.think hard 【湖南湘潭】 _do you think of the film? Very interesting . A.What B.Who C.How 【20_四川乐山】 What do you _the Korean TV series My Love From Another Star? Pretty good.It is popular with many people.A.care for B.hear about C.think of 9.Welcome to the neighborhood! 欢迎到这个街区来。【解析】 welcome to + 地点 欢迎来某地 Welcome to our school! 10.How do you like it so far? 目前你觉得这里怎么样？ 【解析1】How do you like ? = What do you think of ? 你认为怎么样？ 用来询问对方对某事的看法 How do you like this party? Wonderful./Its great! 太棒了！/ Its fantastic! 太棒了！ Its just so so .不过如此而已。( ) _? The park is so wonderful.A.What do you like B.How do you like the park C.Do you like the park D.Where are you going ( ) What do you think of the game? A.How.think about B.What like C.How like D.Why like 【20_黔西南州中考】 _? Its a nice city. A.Where is _ingyi ? B.How do you go to _ingyi? C.How far is it? D.How do you like _ingyi? 【解析2】 so far = until now/ up to now 到目前为止 （位于句首、句中、句尾）There is no news about this matter so far.11.Its worse than Blue Moon.它比蓝月亮（服装店）还要糟糕。【解析】bad/ badly / ill worse worst adj.坏的 This apple is _(bad) of the three.I dont like it. 12.The DJs choose the most carefully.主持人挑选歌曲最认真。【解析1】choose chose chosen v.“选择” choice n.“选择” make a choice 做出决定 have no choice but to do sth 除做某事外，别无选择 Choose to do sth 选择做某事 This is a correct choice. ( ) Why do you _the job? Because it is interesting. A.choose B.get C.share D.Work 【20_湖北荆州】22.its a wise_to wear the white tie.It matches your shirt well. A.agreement B.support C.choice D.condition 【解析2】carefully adv, 细致地；小心地；Please listen carefully.请仔细听 【衡阳中考】 Lucy does homework _than Tim. A.carefully B.more carefully C.more careful ( ) Li Hua studies English very _and her English is _in her class.A.careful; good B.carefully; well C.careful; best D.carefully; the best 12. The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all.菜单上只有10道菜，而且服务一点都不好。【解析1】menu #_27;menju n.菜单 【解析2】service #_27;svs n.服务 public service 公共服务 serve service sb.为某人服务 serve sb sth = serve sth to sb.用某物招待某人 13.Johnny Depp acted the best in that movie. 约翰尼.德普在那部电影中表演最好 【解析】act v 扮演（角色） actor n 男演员 actress n 女演员 action n (行动) act n 行动 v 行动；扮演（角色）we must act now.action n 行动；活动 He took strong action actor/ actress n 男演员 n 女演员 an actor/ actress active adj 积极的 take an active part in actively adv 积极地 She was actively looking for a job.activity n 活动 outdoor activity 户外活动 Jack _(act) the best in that movie.14.And you can buy tickets the most quickly there.而且在那儿你可以最快地买到票 【解析】ticket n 票 a ticket to 的票 （to 表示“关联，联系”，不可换成of）the ticket to the film 电影的票 the answer to the question 问题的答案 the key to the door 门的钥匙 the solution to the problem 解决问题的办法 the way to 去 （地方）的路 【20_浙江宁波】21. Mum , I want to buy an iphone 5s for a changer Well , I think there is no _.Its almost the same as an iphone 4s.A.reason B.need C.answer D.way 15.Hello, Im a reporter.你好! 我是记者。【解析】report v 报告 reporter n 记者 My dream job is to be a _(report).16.How far is it from your home ? 离你家有点远？ 10 minutes by bus.乘公共汽车10分钟的路程 【解析】how far 多远 英语中表达距离的方式：(1) Its + 所需时间 +交通方式（on foot/ by bike/ by bus）from to . 从到 步行/骑自行车/ 乘公共汽车 多长时间的路程 Its three miles.(2) Its +距离 + from to “ 从到有远” Its three miles from our school to the factory.(3) Its + 基数词 + minutes / hours + work/ ride from to 从.到步行/ 骑自行车/ 小时的路程 【随州中考】 How far is it from here to your home? _.A.Its about 5 miles B.Half an hours walk C.Its 10 minutes by bike 【20_呼 和 浩 特】5 How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha？ It is a _flight from Tianjin to Changsha. A2-hour-long B2-hours-long C2 hours long D2 hour long 【20_贵州遵义】_is it from Zunyi to Guiyang? Hope we can arrive in 2 hours. -About 150 kilometers.A.How soon B.How long C.How far 17. Thanks for telling me.谢谢你告诉我这些 No problem没问题 【解析1】Thanks for doing sth 因而感谢 Thanks for _(tell) me about it. 【20_黔西南州】Youd better not eat too much salt.Its bad for your health. _. A.Not at all. B.Youre welcome. C.Im thirsty now. D.Thanks for your advice.【20_四川泸州】2.Thanks for me with my science. A.help B.to help C.helping D.your help thanks to “由于；多亏” ( ) Thanks _joining the Talk Show! Youre welcome. A.by B.on C.of D.For free education, more and more poor children can go back to school in the mountain areas. A.Without B.Thanks to C.Instead of 【解析2】no problem没问题 1）用来回答感谢或道歉 2）.表示同意或愉快地回答请求 Could you post the letter for me? No problem.( ) Can you tell me how to use the digital camera? _.Let me have a look.A.No way B.No problem C.Forget it 【20_安徽1】Can I bring a friend to your birthday party? Sure, _.A.no problem B.not at all C.my pleasure D.well done 【20_江苏泰州】 9.- Could you carry that heavy bo_ for me? -_.I#_27;m strong enough. A.Not at all B.No problem C.Good idea D.Never mind 18.I think 970 AM is pretty bad.我觉得970AM 相当糟糕 【解析】pretty adv.“相当；十分；非常”；修饰adj 的原级 adj.“漂亮的；好看的”= beautiful What a pretty girl she is! (= beautiful) 她是个多么漂亮的女孩！ Mike is good at soccer.He plays it _(十分) well.( ) Nowadays , cartoons are pretty _among teenagers. A.popular B.more popular C.less popular D.the most popualar 【20_南京】The documentary A Bite Of China II is quite popular around China recently. How do you like it? _. A.I think so B.Pretty good C.Its my pleasure D.All right 【20_昆明】Hows it going, Alan? _. A.Long time no see B.Im drawing a picture C.Its going to rain D.Pretty good 19.serious adj.严肃的 seriously #_27;srisli 严重地，严肃地 takeseriously认真对待 be serious about doing sth 对.热衷,对认真 We should take everything _(serious).【20_上海中考】Air pollution has become_than ever before.We must do something to stop it. A.serious B.more serious C.most serious D.the most serious 20. meal mi:l n.一餐；膳食 是一日三餐的总称，是可数名词 3 meals a day 一日三餐 cook a meal 做饭 You should take the medicine before meals. dinner n 正餐，指一天中的正餐 ,多指晚餐 What time do you often have dinner? E_ercise: I.用所给词的正确形式填空 1.It has the _(friendly) service.2.Funky Fashions has _(bad) clothes than Jeans Corner.3.Whats the _(good) clothing store in your town? 4.She is _(old) of us all.5.I think diving is _(difficult) activity of all.6.English is _(important) than math.7.Kitty has _(little) milk in the family.8.Winter is _(bad) season of year.9.He began _(learn) accordion when she was four.10.The little girl stopped _(laugh) when she saw her mother.11.He _many photos on the Great Wall last summer.(take) 12.They _(no have) an English test yesterday.13.We all know Jackie Chan is a famous _(act) 14.Can you help _with _English?( they) 15.Dont go out! Its _(rain) outside.16.The old man has two _(meal) a day.17.The _(popular) clothing store is Johns 18.What do you think of _(buy) food in the shop? II.单项选择 ( )1.The post office is close _our school. A.at B.between C.by D.to ( )3.Can I ask you _questions? -sure . A.any B.much C.some D.few ( )4.This kind of shirt looks _do you think so? -Because it is the cheapest. A.What B.Who C.Why D.when ( )7.I think Jack does his homework _than his sister. A.careful B.more carefully C.carefully D.more careful ( ) 8.Is your toothache getting better? -No, its _. A.bad B.serious C.worse D.the worst Unit 4 Whats the best movie theater? 课文重难点讲解 Section B self Check Its always interesting to watch other people show their talents.看别人展示他们的才艺总是很有趣。【解析1】 Its + adj + to do sth ( ) Its polite _a gift when you visit somebody for the first time.A.take B.taking C.to take 【四川中考】It is very important for us _English well.A.learn B.learning C.to learn D.Learned 【20_贵州安顺】13.It#_27;s kind _you _help me with my English. A.of; to B.for; to C.of; for D.to; to 【解析】watch/read/see/look at “看” 法不同 (1)看电视、看比赛、看表演用watch; watch TV 看电视 【20_重庆中考】27.Where is your father? -He _the World Cup in the living room. A.is watching B.watches C.watched D.will watch (2)看书、看报、看杂志用read read the book看书 (3)看电影、看医生用see see the doctor 看医生 【20_浙江湖州中考】 The Amazing Spider Man 2 on these days.Its fantastic. Really? But I _it yet.A.didnt see B.wont see C.havent seen D.am not seeing (4) 看黑板、看地图用look at look at the blackboard 看黑板 【20_天津中考】38.Be friendly and youll _well with others.A.look at B.get on C.put on D.pick up 【记】_the picture.Can you see the man in the picture? He isnt _the book.He is _TV.( ) _the board , child! Read the words on it after me.A.Look B.Look at C.See D.Watch watch sb.do sth 看见某人做某事 ，强调动作的全过程。I often watch him play with his dog in the park.watch sb.doing sth 看某人正在做某事 I watched him playing with his dog in the park.( ) _the board , child! Read the words on it after me.A.Look B.Look at C.See D.Watch 2.most creative 最有创造力的 【解析】creative kri#_27;etv adj.创造的，创造性的 create v 创造 creative adj.有创造力的 (creative thought 创造思维) creatively adv creativity n 创造力 ( ) Her sister is one of the _(creative) engineers in our country.【20_江苏无锡】6. What do you think of Frank? Hes _boy and he shows great interest in anything new.A.the creative B.a creative C.the curious D.a curious 3.Who was the the best perfomer? 谁是最好的表演者？ 【解析】perform v 表演performer n 演员 performance n 表演 【记】 That _is good at _.( perform) The best (perform) in the club was the girl who played the violin.4.Talent shows are getting more and more popular.选秀节目越来越受欢迎。【解析1】talent n ( 天才) + ed = talented adj.(有天赋的) （反）untalented talent show 才艺表演 Liu Qian is a _(talent) young man .He is very clever.【解析2】more and more +形容词/副词 “越来越” Our country is becoming more and more beautiful .5.Now , there are similar shows around the world, such as Chinas Got Talent. 后来，全世界都出现了类似的节目， 比如中国达人秀【解析】around the world = all over the world 全世界 ( ) They ask for money to help poor children all _. A.around the world B.travel around the world C.in the earth D.more than the world 6.All kinds of people join these shows.各种各样的人都参加节目 【解析1】all kinds of 各种类型的 ( ) There are _books in my house. A.all kinds B.all kinds of C.all kind of D.different kind of ( ) We have _activities after class.You can take part in them. A.kind of B.a kind C.all kinds of D.a kind of 【拓展】 What kind of 什么种类 用于询问种类的特殊疑问词组，回答时要根据实际情况来回答，不用yes /no 回答。What kind of movies do you like? 【20_湖北黄冈】31.- What_bowl of noodles would you like, small, medium or large? - A large bowl of beef noodles, please.A.color B.price C.size D.kind a kind of 一种 It is a kind of animal with long ears.kind of = a little / a bit 有点儿；有几分 We feel kind of cold here in the room.【解析2】join/join in/take part in 辨析 join= be a member of 加入某种组织、团体、机构并成为其中的一员 join the army / party 入伍/ 党 join the club 加入俱乐部 join in 参加（竞赛、娱乐和游戏等活动）join in the game 参加比赛 join in the discussion参加讨论 take part in 参加群体活动、会议中并在活动中发挥重要作用 take part in the meeting 参加会议 ( ) I suppose well go to plant trees ne_t week.- Terrific! Planting trees is a lot of fun.Id like to _you. A.visit B.join C.follow D.meet 7.They try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers, the most e_citing magicians , the funniest actors and so on.他们尽力寻找最好的歌手、最有才艺的舞者、最令人兴奋的魔术师、 最滑稽的演员等等。【解析1】try v 试图，设法，努力 【拓展】 (1)try on 试穿 【20_山东聊城】34.If you want to buy this dress , you #_27;d better _first to make sure it fits you . A.pay for it. B.take it off.C.tidy it up . D.try it on.【20_呼 和 浩 特中考】11 The shoes are very niceIll take them. Youd better _firstIm afraid the size is a bit small for you. Apay for them Btake them off Cput them on Dtry them on (2) try to do sth 努力做某事 【侧重尽力做】 ( ) We should try _much fruit. A.eat B.to eat C.eating D.Eats (3) try doing sth 试图做某事 【侧重尝试做】 (4)try ones best to do sth= do ones best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事 【20_云南中考】68.I dont know whether the dream can come true ,but I will try _best.(I) 【20_十堰中考】28.What do you think of your host family, Jim? Great.They try _best to make me feel at home.A.they B.their C.them D.theirs 【20_ 浙江衢州】28.Many children are left alone in the countryside.Lets try our best _them. A.help B.helping C.to help D.helps 【20_广东】41.I didnt hear you come in just now. Thats good.We tried _any noise, for you were sleeping.A.not make B.not to make C.to make D.Making ( ) The doctor did their best to save the little boy. A.tried B.started C.wanted D.decided 【解析2】find/look for/find out 找 (1)find v 找到，强调找到的结果 (2)look for 寻找，强调找东西的过程 (3) find out 查明，找到，指经过调查，询问等弄清事实的真相 【记】 I looked for my pen everywhere , but I couldnt find it.I havent find out who took it away. ( )The window is broken.Try to_who broke it. A.find out B.find C.look D.look for B.find outD.look for 8.Thats up to you to decide.那都需要你来决定。【解析1】be up to 是的职责 （后面常接表示人的名词或代词）Its up to sb to do sth 某事由某人来决定 ( ) Shall we see the movie today or tomorrow? _.Its all the same to me.A.I hope so B.Im sure C.Its up to you 【解析2】decide vdecision n 决定 【2021湖南衡阳】29.Jack, will your family move to Shanghai? Yes.Thats a very big _my parents made. A.decide B.decision C.education (1) decide to do sth=make up ones mind to do sth 决定去做某事 Tom decided _(study) English well.( ) What bad weather it was! We decided _. A.to go out B.not to go out C.to not go out D.not going out (2) make a decision做决定 The ne_t morning Alice made a _(decide).She would tell her mother the truth.At last they _(做了一个艰难的决定).【20_贵州黔东南】 What senior school do you want to go, Li Hua? Its hard for me _a decision. A.do B.to do C.make D.to make make a decision on +n/doing ( ) My brother makes up his mind to study medicine. A.decided B.needs C.decides D.has 【记】 My father made up his mind to give up smoking .I know its difficult for him to make this decision.【四川南充】The classroom was so dirty .I decided _.A.clean it up B.to clean it up C.clean up it 【20_河南中考】2.You may go to Milan for a free trip. Its a very kind_, but I really cant accept it.A.e_cuse B.offer C.promise D.decision 9.Some think that the lives of the performers are make up. 有些人认为那些表演者的身世都是被编造出来的。【解析】 make up有不同的含义 编造 make up lies 编造谎言 补上 make up the time 补上这段时间 组成；形成 make up a team 组建一个团队 化妆 make up your face 给你的脸化妆 Last wek Feng Yuehang _(编造) a funny story to tell us. 【注】 make up ones bed整理；铺床 【浙江杭州中考】 I have to well prepare for the math test tomorrow because it _30% of the final e_am.A.sets up B.puts up C.uses up D.makes up 10. they give people a way to make their dreams come true 这些节目给人们提供了一个让他们实现梦想的舞台。【解析1】give v 给 （gave ; given）give sb sth = give sth to sb.把某物给某人 【20_重庆】Could I use your bike? Mine is broken. Certainly.But please_it back soon.I need it this afternoon.A.give B.lend C.borrow D.keep 【20_安徽3】Mr.Wang has left for Guangzhou.He _a speech there in two days. A.gives B.gave C.will give D.has given 【解析2】come true 实现 常与事物（梦想