原八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room（第2课时）Section A(3a3c)课件 （新版）人教新目标版

Unit 3Could you please clean your room?第二课时Section A (3a3c) neither的用法作代词，意为“两者都不”，常用作单数，与介词of连用，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。作形容词，意为“两者都不”，与单数名词连用作主语时，谓语动词用单数。作副词时，意为“也不”，常构成“neither连系动词be/情态动词/助动词主语”结构，用于表示上文的某种否定情况也适用于下文。此时neither可相当于nor。eg：She cant swim，and neither/nor can I她不会游泳，我也不会。【拓展】“so连系动词be/情态动词/助动词主语”结构，表示上文的某种肯定情况也适用于下文。eg：They will play soccer tomorrow.So will we.他们明天去踢足球。我们也去踢。“so主语连系动词be/情态动词/助动词”结构，表示对前面所说的情况加以肯定。eg：She knows little English.So she does.她英语懂得不多。她的确如此。作连词，常用于固定结构“neither.nor.”中，意为“既不也不”，连接两个并列成分。当连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近一致”原则。【拓展】either.or.意为“要么要么；或者或者”(连接并列主语，谓语动词遵循“就近一致”原则)。both.and.意为“和；二者都”(连接并列主语，谓语动词用复数)。重点短语归纳be angry with对生气come home from school放学回家take a dog for a walk遛狗all the time一直as.as与一样in surprise吃惊地as soon as一就 一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。1Come to the “tomato fight” in Spain！Once every year，people _(扔) tomatoes at each other.2Adams wore _(衬衫) instead of white uniforms while visiting patients.3Mother works all day and does housework all evening.She is very _ (劳累的)4Bill doesnt like reading._ (也不) do I.5Its a good idea to _(分享) the taxi with others.throwshirtstiredNeithershare二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。6Why did your father throw the cup on the floor _(angry)?7The boy promised to obey the family rules _(final)8He didnt say _(something) and walked away.9We have a clean and _(comfort) home after doing some cleaning.10You could do the _(dish) after meals.angrilyfinallyanythingcomfortabledishes三、单项选择。( )11.I tried two bookstores for the book I wanted，but _ of them had it.(2016，龙东)AnoneBeitherCneither( )12.I have never been to Hong Kong.Me，neither(找出可以替代画线部分的一项)ASo have I BSo I do CNeither do I DNeither have I( )13.You can watch TV as soon as you _ your work.Awill finish Bfinish Cfinishes DfinishedCDB( )14.Which do young people prefer，music or sports?Both.Music is _ sports.Aas popular as Bnot as popular asCmore popular than Dless popular than( )15.Our English teacher _ us because most of us didnt finish the homework on time.Awas pleased with Bwas angry withCwas satisfied with Dwas strict withAB四、根据汉语意思完成句子。16她一听到这个噩耗就昏过去了。She fainted _ she heard the bad news.17晚饭后，爸爸出去遛狗。After dinner，my father _ the dog _18他昨天没上学，我也没有。He didnt go to school yesterday. _19当他听到我的话时，惊奇地抬头看着我。When he heard my words，he looked up at me _20我们感谢我们的父母。他们总是努力工作给我们提供更好的生活。We thank our parents.They work hard _in order to give us a better life.as soon astookfor a walkNeither did Iin surpriseall the time