八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room（第1课时）Section A(1a2d)课件 （新版）人教新目标版

Unit 3Could you please clean your room?第一课时第一课时Section A (1a2d) Peter，could you please take out the rubbish？彼得，请你去倒一下垃圾好吗？could是情态动词can的过去式，但在本句中could表示请求，语气比can委婉，此时没有时态的概念。Could you please.？意为“请你好吗？”，please后接动词原形。其肯定答语可用：Sure./Of course./Certainly./No problem.等；否定答语常用：Sorry.并给出理由，一般不用no开头。eg：Could you please open the window？请你打开窗户好吗？Sure.当然可以。take out意为“取出；带出去”，属于“动词副词”型短语，代词作宾语时，只能放在take与out之间。eg：Please take it out.请把它取出来。【拓展】take away拿走；取走take off起飞；脱下take care of照顾；照看take part in参加take a walk散步work on意为“从事；忙于”，其中on为介词，后接名词、代词或ving形式。mess意为“杂乱；不整洁”，为可数名词。常用短语：in a mess乱七八糟；make a mess把弄糟；搞成一团糟。重点短语归纳do the dishes洗餐具take out the rubbish倒垃圾fold ones/the clothes叠衣服sweep the floor扫地make ones/the bed整理床铺go to the movies去看电影get a ride (to sw.)搭车(去某地)stay out late在外面待到很晚 一、根据句意及图片提示在空缺处填入适当的短语。一、根据句意及图片提示在空缺处填入适当的短语。1Alice has to _ after she gets up in the morning.2Bill，what do you think of_?I dont mind it.3Could you please _，Lucy?OK.Ill do it now.make her/the bed doing the dishesfold your clothes4I often help my mother _ and it makes her less tired.5Where is Mary?She is _ at home.take out the rubbish sweeping the floor 二、单项选择。二、单项选择。( )6.Jim，your room is in a _.Please clean it after dinner.OK，Mum.Away Bmix Cmess Dminute( )7.Could you please _ the rubbish，Mary?OK.Ill do it right away.Atake out Bwork on Clook after Dturn off( )8.Could I use your computer?Sorry，Im going to _ it now.Awork on Bwork out Cwork for Dwork inCAA ( )9.Could you look after my pet dog this Saturday?_.I will be free this weekend.ANo problem BSounds good CThank you DThats right( )10.We _ for a picnic if it _ rain this Sunday.(易错易错题题)Ago；doesnt Bwill go；wontCwill go；doesnt Dgo；wontAC三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子翻译。三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子翻译。11我父母让我晚上不要在外面待得太晚。我父母让我晚上不要在外面待得太晚。My parents asked me not to _ at night.12我经常周末和我的朋友汤姆去看电影。我经常周末和我的朋友汤姆去看电影。I often _ with my friend Tom on the weekend.13我可以先读完这篇课文吗？我可以先读完这篇课文吗？Could I _ the text first?14我想顺便坐一下你的小汽车。我想顺便坐一下你的小汽车。I want to _ in your car.15做这项工作至少要花费你两个小时。做这项工作至少要花费你两个小时。It will take you _ two hours to do the work.stay out late go to the movies finish reading get a ride at least