西南大学21秋《英国文学史及选读》期末考核试题及答案参考51

西南大学21秋英国文学史及选读期末考核试题及答案参考1. An electric current acts in that very way,that is to say,it takes time to start,and once started,itAn electric current acts in that very way,that is to say,it takes time to start,and once started,it takes time to stop.电流就是以这样的方式运动，即：它需要时间起动，而一旦起动了，则需要时间停止。2. John Bunyan&39;s pilgrim&39;s progress is often regarded as a typical example of _.A.romanceB.fableC.epic in proseD.allegory参考答案：D3. For three-quarters of its span on Earth, life evolved almost _ as microorganisms.A.preciselyB.instantlyC.initiallyD.exclusively参考答案：D4. Our cotton piece goods are very popular in the Far Eastern market, _ we have had some experiencOur cotton piece goods are very popular in the Far Eastern market, _ we have had some experienceAthatBwhichCof whichDof thatC5. A man who always _ his salary can never become very wealthy.A.anticipateB.articulateC.manifestD.monitor参考答案：A6. We wish to _ that it is only in view of our long friendly business relations that we extend youWe wish to _ that it is only in view of our long friendly business relations that we extend you this accommodation, in payment.AreiterateBrepeatCrevertDrelateA7. devolution ( )A.to help with othersB.to devote ones heart to sb.C.transference of rights参考答案：C8. proxy ( )A.superior intellectual, social, or economic statusB.an agent or a substituteC.supremacy参考答案：B9. When workers are organized in trade unions, employers find it hard to lay them _.A.offB.asideC.outD.down参考答案：A10. To his great joy he discovered that his ear was becoming _.A.sensationalB.sensitiveC.sentimentalD.sensible参考答案：B11. It is important that he (be) _ called back immediately.It is important that he (be) _ called back immediately.(should) be此题考查点在it is+adj. +主语十(should)动词原形+.句型中虚拟语气的应用，should可以省略。12. He felt a great weight _ (take)off his mindHe felt a great weight _ (take)off his mindtaken13. Blake is often regarded as a symbolist and mystic.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B14. assessment ( )A.estimationB.person who applies for jobC.common参考答案：A15. “For a week after the commission of the impious and profane offence of asking for more“For a week after the commission of the impious and profane offence of asking for more, Oliver remained a close prisoner in the dark and solitary room.”(Dickens, Oliver Twist) What did Oliver ask for?A.More time to playB.More money to spendC.More food to eatD.More book to read参考答案：C16. tackle ( )A.deal with a difficult problemB.say hi to sb.C.life参考答案：A17. The duty of South Africas Truth and Reconciliation Commission is ( ).A.curing the pain under apartheidB.reconciling the survivals with the killersC.all aboveD.none of them参考答案：C18. I havent seen any good movies recently. ( )have I.A. NotB. Eitherc. SoD. NeitherI havent seen any good movies recently. ( )have I.A. NotB. Eitherc. SoD. Neither参考答案：D19. His remarks were _ annoy everybody at the meeting.A.so as toB.such as toC.such toD.as much as to参考答案：B20. In Leaves of Grass, _ is all that concerned Whitman.A.individualismB.the spirit of democracyC.freedomD.all the above参考答案：D21. 雨果从( )原则出发观照中世纪的宗教生活。A.人道主义B.古典主义C.现代主义D.浪漫主义参考答案：A22. What is the attitude of Ian Lang toward the secessionist fever? ( )A.He supports the secessionist action.B.He is against it because he thinks it will harm the unity of the U.K.C.He is neutral towards the action of the secessionists.D.It is not clear in the text.参考答案：B23. _yourself while you are away.ALook upBLook forCLook afterDLook to_yourself while you are away.ALook upBLook forCLook afterDLook to正确答案：C24. 在艺术上，十日谈开了欧洲短篇小说的先河。( )T.对F.错参考答案：T25. We can perhaps describe the west wind in Shelley&39;s poem “Ode to the West Wind” with all the following terms except _.A.wildB.tamedC.swiftD.proud参考答案：B26. Language: Is It Always Spoken? 1 Most of us know a little about how babies learn to talk. From the time infants are born , they hear language because their parents talk to them all the time. Between31. What is babbling?32. At what age do most infants babble?33. What is the full name for ASL?34. What theory does Dr. Petitto believe about language learning?35. Who does Dr. Petitto want to study to prove the theory?参考答案：31. The activity of repeating the same sounds over and over again.32. Between the ages of seven and ten months.33. American Sign Language.34. Language can be expressed in many different ways - for instance, by rnspeech or by sign.35. Hearing children who have one deaf parent and one hearing parent.27. 司汤达是( )19世纪现实主义文学的奠基人之一。A.加拿大B.法国C.英国D.美国参考答案：B28. If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he _ able to advise you much better than I can.A.would beB.will have beenC.wasD.were参考答案：A29. Some people believe that since oil is scarce, the _ of the motor industry is uncertain.A.estimateB.terminalC.fateD.benefit参考答案：C30. G.B.Shaw&39;s play Mrs.Warren&39;s Profession is a realistic exposure of the _ in the English society.A.slum landlordismB.inequality between men and womenC.political corruptionD.economic exploitation of women参考答案：D31. ( )是托尔斯泰在艺术表现方面最具功力的小说，就艺术的完美与和谐而言，是作者长篇小说中最成功的。A.复活B.战争与和平C.安娜卡列尼娜D.谢尔盖神父参考答案：C32. Do you know Tims brother? He is _ than Tim.A.much more sportsmanB.more of a sportsmanC.more of sportsmanD.more a sportsman参考答案：B33. Moriarty is ( ) now.A.a workerB.a reporterC.an athleteD.a designer参考答案：D34. Its time that we_.AleaveBleftCis leavingDleave forIts time that we_.AleaveBleftCis leavingDleave for正确答案：B35. Frost took a _ style. in his poetry.A.simpleB.modernC.complicated参考答案：A36. Mr.Smith asked his secretary to _ a new paragraph in the annual report she was typing.A.invadeB.installC.insertD.inject参考答案：C37. hack ( )A.to cut roughly and violentlyB.desperateC.to instist, to state firmly参考答案：A38. Most of _ works are set in the American South, with emphasis on the southern subjects and consciousness.A.HemingwaysB.FitzgeraldsC.Faulkners参考答案：C39. Marlowe mainly wrote tragedies.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B40. Where does this article most probably come from?AMagazines.BBooks.CAdvertisements.DIntWhere does this article most probably come from?AMagazines.BBooks.CAdvertisements.DInternet.正确答案：D解析：本题为事实题。文章第三段的“Yellow Pages”是一个迷惑词，并不是指“电话本”。从第三段第二句中的“click”(点击)一词可推断文章很有可能是来自于网上，所以答案为D。41. Read Passage 2 and then decide whether each of Statements 2125 is True or False according to the information given in the passage. Write T for true and F for false on the Answer Sheet.Passage 2How can we ease the process of coming to terms with a new culture?Everyone going to work or study in an alien culture for any length of time will experience culture shock. Sooner or later frustrations and despondency stemming from trying to come to terms with unfamiliar ways will arise. However , it s possible to take steps to lessen the severity of culture shock and to hasten adjustment to the culture of the new country , to the host culture.First , newcomers need to remember that the host culture has its own reasons for doing things in a certain way. When you run up against difficulties , try to avoid the simple assumption that people are behaving in an unreasonable or hostile fashion. Be more charitable. Assume instead that your expectations were thwarted because you didn t yet quite grasp the local ways. Suspend judgment until you are sure you understand the case fully.Such understanding can come from several sources. One of the most important is from those who come from the same cultural background , who have gone through the same experience and successfully adjusted to life in the new environment. Adaptation is on occasion a two-way process. British workers in a Japanese factory in England have to learn to adapt to the different work practices imported by their Japanese managers from Japan; at the same time the latter have to become acclimatized to life in England.21. Only a few people may experience culture shock when they come to a new culture.22. It is important to understand that different cultures have different ways of doing things.23. People tend to show hostile behavior. when they are in a foreign country.24. It is useful to talk to people who are newly adjusted to the new culture.25. It is enough for the newcomers in a culture to adapt themselves.参考答案：21. F22. T23. F24. T25. F42. About 5,6 million people, or ( ) percent of the 40 million Medicare beneficiaries, are in H.M.O.s.A.13B.14C.15D.16参考答案：B43. Today let&39;s learn _ AOne Lesson Bthe One Lesson CFirst Lesson DLesson OneToday lets learn _ AOne LessonBthe One LessonCFirst Lesson DLesson OneD44. Some day software will translate both written and spoken language so well that the need for any common second language could _.A.descendB.declineC.deteriorateD.depress参考答案：B45. The most striking similarities between Milton and Samson Agonistes are their blindness and unhappy marriage.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A46. He asked me to lend him some money, which I agreed to do, _ that he paid me back the following week.A.on occasionB.on purposeC.on conditionD.only if参考答案：C47. 汉堡服装公司敬启者： 很高兴从您7月21日来信得悉您已接受我7月8日的报盘。作为答复，我们确认向贵公司出售30汉堡服装公司敬启者：很高兴从您7月21日来信得悉您已接受我7月8日的报盘。作为答复，我们确认向贵公司出售3000打型号PMC9-71323天坛牌衬衫，颜色蓝、白、黄平均搭配，每打尺码搭配为S/3，M/6，L/3，价格每打147.50美元CIF汉堡，半打装一纸盒，十打装一大纸箱，由卖方按发票金额110%投保一切险和战争险，2008年9月由中国港口运往汉堡，允许转船和分批装运，唛头由我方选定，以不可撤销的即期信用证付款，信用证必须在装运前30天到我方。兹随函将我方2008年8月3日在北京所签第03/546号售货合同一式两份寄去，请会签并退回我方一份。此致敬礼中国服装出口公司经理谨上2008年8月4日CONTRACT NOSellers:Buyers:This contract is made by and between the Buyers and the Sellers, whereby the Buyers agree to buy and the sellers agree to sell the under- mentioned commodity according to the terms and conditions stipulated below:Commodity:Specifications:Quantity:Unit Price:Total Value:Packing:Insurance:Time of Shipment:Port of Shipment:Port of Destination:Shipping Marks:Terms of Payment:Done and signed in _ on this _ day of _ , 200 _ CONTRACT NO03/546 Sellers：China Garment Export Corporation Buyers: Hamburg Garment Company This contract is made by and between the Buyers and the Sellers, whereby the Buyers agree to buy and the sellers agree to sell the under- mentioned commodity according to the terms and conditions stipulated below: Commodity: Tian Tan brand sheet PMC9-71323 Specifications: Blue, white and yellow equally assorted, S/3, M/6, L/3 Quantity : 3 000 dozen Unit Price: $147 per dozen, CIF Hamburg Total Value: Packing: Half a dozen to a paper box, 10 paper boxes to a carton Insurance : To be covered by the seuor against Au Risks and War Risk for the invoice value plus 10% Time of Shipment: September 2008 allowing partial shipment and transshipment Port of Shipment: China Port Port of Destination: Hamburg Shipping Marks: at sellers option Terms of Payment: by an Irrevocable sight L/C to reach the seller 30 days before shipment Done and signed in Beijing on this third day of August, 2008 VII Check the following letter of credit with the contract terms given below 48. The main technique applied to the novel Ulysses by Joyce is symbolism.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：B49. In the writers opinion, in the future, _ Amore big political affairs, wars and dIn the writers opinion, in the future, _ Amore big political affairs, wars and disasters will make news Bnewspapers will not be printed in publishing houses any longer Cnewspapers will cover more scientific research Dmore and more people will watch TV正确答案：C50. 关于人类起源的传说是围绕( )的故事叙述的。A.宙斯B.阿喀琉斯C.阿波罗D.普罗米修斯参考答案：D