西南大学21秋《英国文学史及选读》期末考核试题及答案参考96

西南大学21秋英国文学史及选读期末考核试题及答案参考1. Sir Gawain and Green Knight was created by _.A.None of the aboveB.LanglandC.ChaucerD.Bede参考答案：A2. Foreign disinvestment and the _ of South Africa from world capital markets after 1985 further weakened its economy.A.displacementB.eliminationC.exclusionD.exception参考答案：C3. decline ( )A.to politely refuseB.to politely receiveC.to politely apologize参考答案：A4. Black Humor is defined as modern humor caused by anger.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A5. The reason Gore lost in the election is that he was not a devotional follower of a religion.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A6. A square is a flat area having four sides, any adjacent two sides of which _ a right angle.A.makeB.advocateC.adjoinD.shape参考答案：A7. According to most educators, ( ) is not the virtues of homework.A.building good study habitsB.building time-management skillsC.reinforcing the days lessonsD.crying jags参考答案：D8. The London Marathon is a difficult race. _, thousands of runners participate every year.A.ThereforeB.AccordinglyC.NeverthelessD.Furthermore参考答案：C9. The students showed _ when solving the difficult maths problems.A.validityB.purityC.ingenuityD.reliability参考答案：C10. sapling ( )A.work hardB.young treeC.young animal参考答案：B11. scourge ( )A.person or thing that causes happinessB.person or thing that causes sufferingC.ragged参考答案：B12. An unprecedented chance for Gypsies is to be recognized as a nation, albeit one without a defined territory.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B13. tackle ( )A.deal with a difficult problemB.say hi to sb.C.life参考答案：A14. Black Humor is defined as modern humor caused by anger.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B15. Poverty is not _ in most cities although, perhaps because of the crowded conditions in certain areas, it is more visible there.A.rareB.temporaryC.prevalentD.segmental参考答案：C16. ( )作为罗曼罗兰式人道主义原则的高度凝结，贯穿于他毕生的创作之中。A.爱B.宽恕C.自由D.平等参考答案：A17. Morality play presents the conflict of good and evil with allegorical characters.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A18. Im a 43-year-old mother of three young kids with a Master of Science degree. I also【C1】_Im a 43-year-old mother of three young kids with a Master of Science degree. I also【C1】_pizzas for a living. I started doing it after【C2】_home with my children for four years. Caring for your kids all day is a【C3】_opportunity for many women, but it wasnt right for me. I began suffering from【C4】_and decided to get a job so Id have more of my own identity. Now I work nights when my husband is home so we dont have to【C5】_child care. After I learned the basics of pizza deliverylike getting the【C6】_together and not getting lostI began my new career . Being【C7】_and organized by nature, 1 studied the tipping patterns of the town. Our community had a small, expensive liberal-arts【C8】_full of students who ordered lots of pizzas. Most of the kids were friendly and polite.【C9】_Friday and Saturday nights, some of the dorms had huge parties.【C10】_the stairs were sticky from beer and the music was so loud they couldnt【C11】_me knock on the door, the crowds of happy students shouting, Pizza! Pizza! always let me through. The first few days of each month, one of us drivers would take【C12】_turn covering the public-housing developments. These customers did not always tip well,【C13】_I always liked seeing the children and adults sitting outside and【C14】_the evenings when the weather was nice. I also deliver to multimillion dollar homes now, but the【C15】_I make in tips has stayed the same. As I【C16】_to these beautiful houses, its easy to fantasize about a【C17】_tip. The person who answers the door always【C18】_young and, like the members of my own family,【C19】_educated. All I usually get is a brief Thank you and a dollar or two. People might say Im crazy to waste my education, but I have【C20】_most of them dont: a job I love.【C1】AbuyBwaitCturnDdeliver正确答案：D根据第二段第一句中的“AfterIlearnedthebasicsofpizzadelivery”以及其他信息可判断出答案为D。19. incentive ( )A.induce action or motivate effortB.hard workC.to devote ones heart to sb.参考答案：A20. 陀思妥耶夫斯基的创作对西方20世纪( )文学产生了广泛而深刻的影响。A.现代主义B.现实主义C.自然主义D.浪漫主义参考答案：A21. James has just arrived, but I didnt know he _ until yesterday.A.will comeB.was comingC.had been comingD.came参考答案：B22. Seventy-five percent of the earth&39;s surface _ with water Ais covered Bis covering CwSeventy-five percent of the earths surface _ with waterAis coveredBis coveringCwere covered Dare coveredA本句缺谓语，主语percent后面是不可数名词，所以要用第三人称单数形式。23. When we woke up, everywhere was _ snow. A. covered B. covered in C. covered withWhen we woke up, everywhere was _ snow.A. coveredB. covered inC. covered withD. covering正确答案：C24. 洪堡的礼物通过( )知识分子的命运和精神状态的描写，表现了美国现代社会中人的生存困境和精神危机。A.两代B.三代C.四代D.五代参考答案：A25. Hardy had written and published many poems before he achieved a reputation with his novels.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：B26. Such a(n) _ person has got to the top of the company! Thats more than I bargained for.A.responsibleB.illegalC.notoriousD.illegitimate参考答案：C27. Fuel scarcities and price increases _ automobile designers to scale down the largest models and to develop completely new lines of small cars and trucks.A.persuadedB.promptedC.imposedD.enlightened参考答案：B28. 我们要求用100%金额的、保兑的、不可撤销的信用证，并规定允许转船和分批装运，凭汇票向议付行交单即期付款。我们要求用100%金额的、保兑的、不可撤销的信用证，并规定允许转船和分批装运，凭汇票向议付行交单即期付款。For payment , we require 100% value, confirmed and irrevocable letter of credit with partial shipment and transshipment allowed clause, available by draft at sight , payable against surrendering the full set of shipping documents to the negotiating bank here.29. Why do the buyers return the machine they have bought?Why do the buyers return the machine they have bought?正确答案：Because the buyers have no service center in this territory.Because the buyers have no service center in this territory.30. What is the State Departments attitudes towards the reports that the new authoritiesWhat is the State Departments attitudes towards the reports that the new authorities in Kabul announced their intention of inviting the former Afghan monarch, King Zahir Shah, back to Afghanistan? ( )A.The State Department welcomed the reports.B.The State Department opposed the reports.C.The State Department held neutral position.D.Others参考答案：A31. with the view of, out, draw your attention to, in, requested, somewhat, somehow, that, conform to, awith the view of, out, draw your attention to, in, requested, somewhat, somehow, that, conform to, avoid, turn out, make out Dear Sirs,We thank you for your telegram duplicating your order of October 12 for 500 dozRubber Shoes.Although the prevailing quotations are(1)higher, we win accept the order on the same terms as before(2)encouraging business.As(3)in your previous letter, we have made(4)our Sales Confirmation No300(5)duplicate and shall thank you to send back one copy duly countersigned.We are glad to know that a letter of credit will be established in our favour immediatelyHowever we would like to(6)the fact(7)the stipulations in the relative credit should strictly(8)the terms in our sales confirmation in order to(9)subsequent cable amendments.We appreciate your cooperation and trust that the shipment which is to be dispatched after receipt of the relative letter of credit, will(10)to your entire satisfaction.Yours faithfully,somewhat$withtheviewof$requested$out$in$draw your attention to$that$conformto$avoid$turnout32. Marlowe mainly wrote tragedies.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B33. The publication of _ established Emerson as the spokesman of Transcendentalism.A.NatureB.Self-relianceC.The American Scholar参考答案：A34. prudent ( )A.careful, circumspectB.surprising or astoundingC.of two races参考答案：A35. About 5,6 million people, or ( ) percent of the 40 million Medicare beneficiaries, are in H.M.O.s.A.13B.14C.15D.16参考答案：B36. panacea ( )A.sth. that will put right all troublesB.hard workingC.lazy person参考答案：A37. All flights_because of the rainstorm, we decided to take the train.Ahad been canceleAll flights_because of the rainstorm, we decided to take the train.Ahad been canceledBwere canceledChaving canceledDhaving been canceled正确答案：D38. It was no _ that his car was seen near the bank at the time of the robbery.A.coincidenceB.conventionC.certaintyD.complication参考答案：A39. I am not_this cityWould you please introduce it to me? With pleasure.Afamiliar to I am not_this cityWould you please introduce it to me? With pleasure.Afamiliar toBfamiliar inCfamiliar forDfamiliar with正确答案：D40. He left Europe_World War II broke out.AduringBthe yearCwhileDsinceHe left Europe_World War II broke out.AduringBthe yearCwhileDsince正确答案：B41. 【C12】AlossBincreasedCdecreasedDplayed【C12】AlossBincreasedCdecreasedDplayed正确答案：B42. Mr.Bennet&39;s favorite daughter is Jane.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：B43. _ has always been regarded as a writer who “perfected the best classic style. that American Literature ever produced”.A.Washington IrvingB.Walt WhitmanC.Henry David ThoreauD.Edgar Ellen Poe参考答案：A44. He seemed to be looking for words_to convey his meaning as precisely as I had done.AHe seemed to be looking for words_to convey his meaning as precisely as I had done.AthatBwhereCwith whichDfrom which正确答案：C解析：句意：他似乎在寻找合适的词语来像我一样准确表达他的意思。with which指代“with words”，即“convey his meaning with words。”45. 百年孤独中的大大小小的循环怪圈，象征了哥伦比亚甚至整个拉美的社会现实。( )T.对F.错参考答案：T46. He is too young to be able to _ between right and wrong.A.discardB.discernC.disperseD.disregard参考答案：B47. If we can be _ any further help, please feel free to let us know Customers&39; inquiries alwaIf we can be _ any further help, please feel free to let us know Customers inquiries always meet _ our careful attention.of，with48. He asked me to lend him some money, which I agreed to do, _ that he paid me back the following week.A.on occasionB.on purposeC.on conditionD.only if参考答案：C49. In Hardy&39;s Tess of D&39;urbervilles, the heroines tragic ending is due to _.A.her weak characterB.her ambitionC.Angel Clares selfishnessD.a hostile society参考答案：D50. 【C13】AtryingBprovingCpracticingDexamining【C13】AtryingBprovingCpracticingDexamining正确答案：A根据本句结构(try+sth+on+sb)及上下文含义，可知“他一直在所有的顾客身上试验这同一个问题”，因此应选A项。